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a: =3x^3-15x^2+21x
b: =-x^3+6x^2+5x-4x^2-24x-20
=-x^3+2x^2-19x-20
c: =9x^2+15x-3x-5-7x^2-14
=2x^2+12x-19
d: =10x^2-4x+2/3
\(\frac{2}{7}\)x - \(\frac{1}{3}\)=\(\frac{3}{5}\)x-1
1) <=>\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}7-x=5x+1\\7-x=-5x-1\end{array}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{4}{3}\\x=-2\end{array}\right.\)
2)<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+1=3x+2\\x+1=-3x-2\end{array}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{4}\end{array}\right.\)
3)<=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+15=3x-1\\x+15=1-3x\end{array}\right.\)
<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=8\\x=-\frac{7}{2}\end{array}\right.\)
4) \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+7=x+7\\x+7=-x-7\end{array}\right.\)=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x\in R\\x=0\end{array}\right.\)
=> S=R
a, \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-5-3x+1\right)=x-4\Leftrightarrow-4\left(x+1\right)=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x-4=x-4\Leftrightarrow-4x-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
b, \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-7\right)=5-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6-x^2-3x+28=5-x\Leftrightarrow-2x+22=5-x\Leftrightarrow x=17\)
c, thiếu đề
d, \(3\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-147-3x^2+x+2=13\Leftrightarrow x=11+147=158\)
a.\(3x^2-2x-5-\left(3x^2+2x-1\right)=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
b.\(x^2+x-6-\left(x^2-3x-28\right)=5-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=-17\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{17}{5}\)
c.\(5\left(x^2-10x+21\right)-\left(5x^2-9x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-41x+107=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{107}{41}\)
d.\(3\left(x^2-49\right)-\left(3x^2-x-2\right)=13\Leftrightarrow x=158\)
a, \(\frac{3x-7}{x-2}=3x+\frac{1}{x-2}\)
Để đạt giá trị nguyên thì 1 chia hết cho X - 2
\(\Rightarrow x-2\)là ước của 1 \(\in\left\{-1,1\right\}\)
X - 2 = -1 \(\Rightarrow\)x = 1
X - 2 = 1 \(\Rightarrow\)x = 3
Vậy x = 1 hoặc x= 3 thì số hữu tỉ đạt giá trị nguyên
b) \(\frac{x^2+4x+7}{x+2}=\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2+3}{x+2}=x+2+\frac{3}{x+2}\)
Dễ thấy x nguyên nên x + 2 nguyên.
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x^2+4x+7}{x+2}\inℤ\Leftrightarrow x\frac{3}{x+2}\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)
Lập bảng:
\(x+2\) | \(1\) | \(-1\) | \(3\) | \(-3\) |
\(x\) | \(-1\) | \(-3\) | \(1\) | \(-5\) |
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-5;-3;-1;1\right\}\)
a) \(2x\left(3x+1\right)+3x\left(4-2x\right)=7\)
\(\Rightarrow6x^2+2x+12x-6x^2=7\)
\(\Rightarrow14x=7\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
b) \(4\left(18-5x\right)-12\left(3x-7\right)=15\left(2x-16\right)-6\left(x+14\right)\)
\(72-20x-36x+84=30x-240-6x-84\)
\(\Rightarrow-20x-36x-30x+6x=-240-84-72-84\)
\(-80x=-480\)
x = 6
c) \(\left(3x+2\right).\left(2x+9\right)-\left(x+2\right).\left(6x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)-\left(x-6\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow6x^2+4x+27x+18-6x^2-12x-x-2=x+1-x+6\) ( chỗ này bn tự phân tích ik nha, mk chỉ đưa ra kp sau khi phân tích thôi, ko thì viết ra dài lắm)
\(\Rightarrow18x+16=7\)
18x = -9
x = -2
18x =
* Trả lời:
\(\left(1\right)\) \(-3\left(1-2x\right)-4\left(1+3x\right)=-5x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3+6x-4-12x=-5x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-12x+5x=3+4+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\)
\(\left(2\right)\) \(3\left(2x-5\right)-6\left(1-4x\right)=-3x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-15-6+24x=-3x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+24x+3x=15+6+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow33x=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{28}{33}\)
\(\left(3\right)\) \(\left(1-3x\right)-2\left(3x-6\right)=-4x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x-6x+12=-4x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-6x+4x=-1-12-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{5}\)
\(\left(4\right)\) \(x\left(4x-3\right)-2x\left(2x-1\right)=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-3x-4x^2+2x=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-5x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(\left(5\right)\) \(3x\left(2x-1\right)-6x\left(x+2\right)=-3x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-6x^2-12x=-3x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-15x+3x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(3x-2=x+7\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=9\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{2}\)nhé