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Tìm số tự nhiên \(x\) , biết :
a) \(123-5\left(x+4\right)=38\)
b) \(\left(3.x-2^4\right).7^3=2.7^4\)
a) \(123-5\left(x+4\right)=38\)
\(5\left(x+4\right)=123-38\)
\(5\left(x+4\right)=85\)
\(x+4=85:5\)
\(x+4=17\)
\(x=17-4\)
\(x=13\)
Vậy \(x=13\).
b) \(\left(3x-2^4\right)\cdot7^3=2\cdot7^4\)
\(3x-16=2\cdot7^4:7^3\)
\(3x-16=2\cdot7\)
\(3x-16=14\)
\(3x=14+16\)
\(3x=30\)
\(x=30:3\)
\(x=10\)
Vậy \(x=10\).
\(\left(x+5\right)^4=\left(x+5\right)^6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)^4-\left(x+5\right)^6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=-4\)
Câu 2 : không có yêu cầu đề bài thì làm kiểu gì?
\(\left(x+5\right)^4=\left(x+5\right)^6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)^6-\left(x+5\right)^4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)^4.\left[\left(x+5\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)^4=0\)hoặc \(\left(x+5\right)^2-1=0\)
=> x + 5 = 0 hoặc (x + 5)2 = 1
=> x + 5 = 0 hoặc x + 5 = 1 hoặc x + 5 = -1
=> x = -5 hoặc x = -4 hoặc x = -6
\(\left|x+5\right|=5\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+5=5\\x+5=-5\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-10\end{cases}}\)
\(\left|x+1\right|+7=10\)
<=> \(\left|x+1\right|=3\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=3\\x+1=-3\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
\(\left|x-3\right|-6=5\)
<=> \(\left|x-3\right|=11\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=11\\x-3=-11\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=14\\x=-8\end{cases}}\)
\(\left|x+2\right|-6\left(x-4\right)=20-6x\)
<=> \(\left|x+2\right|-6x+24=20-6x\)
<=> \(\left|x+2\right|=-4\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2=-4\\x+2=4\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
a) \(|x+5|=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=5\\x+5=-5\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-10\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 0 hoặc x = -10
b) \(|x+1|+7=10\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+1|=10-7\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+1|=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=3\\x+1=-3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 2 hoặc x = -4
c) \(|x-3|-6=5\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-3|=5+6\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-3|=11\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=11\\x-3=-11\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=14\\x=-8\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 14 hoặc x = -8
d) \(|x+2|-6\left(x-4\right)=20-6x\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+2|-6x+24=20-6x\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+2|=20-6x-24+6x\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+2|=\left(20-24\right)+\left(-6x+6x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+2|=-4\)
Vì \(|x|\ge0\)mà \(|x+2|=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Không có giá trị x thỏa mãn
_Chúc bạn học tốt_
a) \(\left|2x-1\right|=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}2x-1=5\\2x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}2x=6\\2x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\left[\begin{matrix}=3\\=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(5^x-1\right)3-2=70\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x.3-3=72\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x.3=75\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2.\)
c) \(\left(x-1\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{-1}{2}\)
............. Làm tiếp nhé!
d) \(\left(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9.10}\right)x=\frac{23}{45}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9.10}\right)x=\frac{23}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}-\frac{1}{9.10}\right)x=\frac{23}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{9.10}\right)x=\frac{23}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}.\frac{22}{45}x=\frac{23}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{11}{45}x=\frac{23}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{23}{45}:\frac{11}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{23}{11}\)
a.
\(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)\times x=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\left(\frac{4-9}{6}\right)\times x=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(-\frac{5}{6}\times x=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{2}\div\left(-\frac{5}{6}\right)\)
\(x=\frac{5}{2}\times\left(-\frac{6}{5}\right)\)
\(x=-3\)
b.
\(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}\times\left(3x-3,7\right)=-\frac{53}{10}\)
\(\frac{3}{5}\times\left(3x-3,7\right)=-\frac{53}{10}-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\frac{3}{5}\times\left(3x-3,7\right)=\frac{-53-4}{10}\)
\(\frac{3}{5}\times\left(3x-3,7\right)=-\frac{57}{10}\)
\(3x-3,7=-\frac{57}{10}\div\frac{3}{5}\)
\(3x-3,7=-\frac{57}{10}\times\frac{5}{3}\)
\(3x-\frac{37}{10}=-\frac{19}{2}\)
\(3x=-\frac{19}{2}+\frac{37}{10}\)
\(3x=\frac{-95+37}{10}\)
\(3x=-\frac{58}{10}\)
\(3x=-\frac{29}{5}\)
\(x=-\frac{29}{5}\div3\)
\(x=-\frac{29}{5}\times\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=-\frac{29}{15}\)
c.
\(\frac{7}{9}\div\left(2+\frac{3}{4}x\right)+\frac{5}{9}=\frac{23}{27}\)
\(\frac{7}{9}\div\left(2+\frac{3}{4}x\right)=\frac{23}{27}-\frac{5}{9}\)
\(\frac{7}{9}\div\left(2+\frac{3}{4}x\right)=\frac{23-15}{27}\)
\(\frac{7}{9}\div\left(2+\frac{3}{4}x\right)=\frac{8}{27}\)
\(2+\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{7}{9}\div\frac{8}{27}\)
\(2+\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{7}{9}\times\frac{27}{8}\)
\(2+\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{21}{8}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{21}{8}-2\)
\(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{21-16}{8}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{5}{8}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{8}\div\frac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{8}\times\frac{4}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{6}\)
d.
\(-\frac{2}{3}\times x+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(-\frac{2}{3}\times x=\frac{3}{10}-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(-\frac{2}{3}\times x=\frac{3-2}{10}\)
\(-\frac{2}{3}\times x=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{10}\div\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(x=\frac{1}{10}\times\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(x=-\frac{3}{20}\)
e.
\(\left|x\right|-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\left|x\right|=\frac{5}{3}+\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\left|x\right|=\frac{20+9}{12}\)
\(\left|x\right|=\frac{29}{12}\)
\(x=\pm\frac{29}{12}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{29}{12}\) hoặc \(x=-\frac{29}{12}\)
f.
\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{3}\right|+\frac{5}{6}=1\)
\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=1-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{6-5}{6}\)
\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(2x-\frac{1}{3}=\pm\frac{1}{6}\)
- \(2x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(2x=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(2x=\frac{1+2}{6}\)
\(2x=\frac{3}{6}\)
\(2x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}\div2\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{4}\)
- \(2x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(2x=-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(2x=\frac{-1+2}{6}\)
\(2x=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{6}\div2\)
\(x=\frac{1}{6}\times\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{12}\)
Vậy x = 1/4 hoặc x = 1/12.
Chúc bạn học tốt
Sorry nha, mik chép lộn đề
Làm lại câu a nha
a.
\(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)\times x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\left(\frac{4-9}{6}\right)\times x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(-\frac{5}{6}\times x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{12}\div\left(-\frac{5}{6}\right)\)
\(x=\frac{5}{12}\times\left(-\frac{6}{5}\right)\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
a, \(70-5.\left(x-3\right)=45\\ =>5.\left(x-3\right)=70-45=25\\ =>x-3=25:5=5\\ =>x=5+3=8\)
b, \(10+2.x=4^5:4^3\\ =>2.x=\left(4^5:4^3\right)-10=16-10=6\\ =>x=6:2=3\)
a, 70 - 5 . ( \(x\) - 3) = 45
5 . ( \(x\)-3) = 70 - 45
5 . ( \(x\) - 3) = 25
\(x\) - 3 = 25: 5
\(x\) - 3 = 5
\(x\) = 5 + 3
\(x\) = 8
Vậy \(x\) = 8
b, 10 + 2 .\(x\) = \(4^5:4^3\)
10 + 2 . \(x\) = 1024 : 64
10 + 2 .\(x\) = 16
2 .\(x\) = 16 - 10
2 . \(x\) = 6
\(x\) = 6 : 2
\(x\) = 3
Vậy \(x\) = 3
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!