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When you wave to a friend, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be _FRIENDLY__(1)___ When you put one finger in front of your __MOUTH_(2)___, you mean, "Be quiet."Yet, people in different countries may use different sign languages. Once an Englishman was in Italy. He could _SPEAK__(3)___ a little Italian. One day while he was walking in the street, he felt __HUNGRY_(4)___ and went into a restaurant. When the waiter came, the Englishman __OPENED_(5)___ his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips. In this way, he __MEANT_(6)___ to say, "Bring me something to eat." But the waiter brought him a lot of things to __DRINK_(7)___ first tea, then coffee, then milk, but no food. The Englishman was sorry that he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry. He was _READY__(8)___ to leave the restaurant. When another man came in and put his hands on his stomach. And this sign was __CLEAR_(9)___ enough for the waiter. In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat. __AT LAST_(10)___, the Englishman had his meal in the same way.
Complete the following sentences using the correct structure of "too", "enought", "so" or "such"
1) The water was ___so clear that___( clear) we decided to drink some.
2) He's got ___so many floppy disks that___( a lot of floppy disks) he can lend you as many as you wish.
3) He was ___so delighted at the news of the ceasefire that___( delighted at the news of the ceasefire) he went out to celebrate it.
4) If you go on singing, you'll get a sore throat. Don't you think you have sung___enough___?
5) The air in the country is___so clean___( claen)! You will feel___so good___( good) when you breathe deeply.
6) Would you be___so kind___(kind) as not to disturb me?
7) Would you be___kind enough___( kind) to lend me a walking stick?
8) It took him___so long to carve out a human body out of stone that___( long to carve uot a hunman body out f stone) the night fell.
9) He hasn't been to his home town for___such a long time___( long time) he can hardly recognize it.
10) Our hotel is___so far from here that___( far from here) we should take a taxi.
11) This crate is___too heavy for___( heavy) a woman of your age___to___ carry. I'll do it for you.
13) You're___so long away from the truth___( long ay from the truth) you'll never be able to find it out.
14) She's___so pretty a girl that___( pretty a girl) every boy in her class in mad about her.
15) She's___such a pretty girl that___( pretty girl) every boy in her class has fallen madly in love with her.
16) He brought___such a long rope___( long rope) they had to cut it in two.
17) There were__so many people at that party that__( people at that party) we delided to leave.
18) It's___so good a day that___( good a day) we should go out for a walk.
19) He was___so forgetful___( forgetful) as to leave his keys at home almost every day.
20) This stretch of road isn't___long enough for___( long) a plane ___to___ take off or land. We need a longer stretch of road.
21) She tells___such lies that___( lies) no one believes a word she says.
22) They were___so helpful___( helpful) as to do everything rof us.
23) She's___too old for___(old) you! You're only a boy of fourteen, and she's a fully grown woman.
Complete the following sentences using the correct structure of "too", "enought", "so" or "such"
1) The water was _SO CLEAR____( clear) we decided to drink some.
2) He's got _SUCH A LOT OF FLOPPY DISKS____( a lot of floppy disks) he can lend you as many as you wish.
3) He was __SO DELIGHTED AT THE NEWS OF THE CEASEFIRE THAT___( delighted at the news of the ceasefire) he went out to celebrate it.
4) If you go on singing, you'll get a sore throat. Don't you think you have sung_ENOUGH____?
5) The air in the country is___SO CLEAN__( claen)! You will feel__SO GOOD___( good) when you breathe deeply.
6) Would you be___KIND ENOUGH__(kind) as not to disturb me?
7) Would you be_KIND ENOUGH____( kind) to lend me a walking stick?
8) It took him__SO LONG TO CARVE UOT A HUNMAN BODY OUT OF STONE___( long to carve uot a hunman body out f stone) the night fell.
9) He hasn't been to his home town for__SUCH A LONG TIME THAT___( long time) he can hardly recognize it.
10) Our hotel is___SO FAR FROM HERE THAT __( far from here) we should take a taxi.
11) This crate is__SO HEAVY___( heavy) a woman of your age_TO____ carry. I'll do it for you.
13) You're__SUCH LONG WAY FROM THE TRUTH THAT___( long ay from the truth) you'll never be able to find it out.
14) She's____SUCH A PREETY GIRL T HAT_( pretty a girl) every boy in her class in mad about her.
15) She's___SUCH A PRETTTY GIRL THAT__( pretty girl) every boy in her class has fallen madly in love with her.
16) He brought_SUCH A LONG ROPE____( long rope) they had to cut it in two.
17) Ther were__SUCH MANY PEOPLE AT THE PARTY THAT__( people at that party) we delided to leave.
18) It's___SUCH A GOOD DAY__( good a day) we should go out for a walk.
19) Hw was___SO FORGETFUL__( forgetful) as to leave his keys at home almost every day.
20) This stretch of road isn't___LONG ENOUGH FOR__( long) a plane ___TO__ take off or land. We need a longer stretch of road.
21) She tells__SUCH MANY LIES ( lies) no one belives a word she says.
22) They were____HELPFUL ENOUGH_( helpful) as to do everything rof us.
23) She's___SO OLD TO __(old) you! You're only a boy of fourteen, and she's a fully grown woman.
Exercise 3.the simple past or past perfect
1.What HAD you DONE (do) there before you RETURNED(return) home ?
2.When I CAME(come) to his house yesterday,his mother TOLD(tell) me that he HAD GONE(go) to the cinema with his friend 2 hours before.
3.He (go)WENT to England after he (study)HAD STUDIED English for 2 years.
4.Before they (go)WENT very far ,they (find)FOUND that they (lose)HAD LOST their way.
5.When their father (get)GOT home from work, they (tell) TOLD him that they HAD already (cook)COOKED the dinner.
6.By the time he (return)RETURNED home from England,they already HAD (build)BUILT a new house for him.7.When Peter (arrive)ARRIVED at the cinema, the film HAD already (start)STARTED .
8.The boy (say)SAID that he (do)HAD DONE all the homework before he (go)WENT to bed.
9.The children (begin)BEGAN to do the exercise after they HAD REWIED (review) all the rules.
10.He (make)MADE the report on the history of England after he HAD READ (read) a lots of books about ..
11.He thanked me for what I (do)HAD DONE for him.
12.We arrived here late .The train (leave)HAD LEFT.
13.The film (show)HAD SHOWN for 10 minutes when we came.
14.When I (discover)DISCOVERED that my camera (steal)HAD BEEN STOLEN, I called the police at once.
15.He kept looking at her,wondering where he HAD SEEN (see) her before.
16.I (put)HAD PUT the 5$ note in one of my books,but next day it TOOK (take) me ages to find it because I FORGOT(forget) which book I put it into.
17.I (not read)HADN'T READ a book as intersting as the book I read yesterday.
Exercise 3.the simple past or past perfect
1.What had you (done) there before you (returned) home ?
2.When I (came) to his house yesterday,his mother (told) me that he (had gone) to the cinema with his friend 2 hours before.
3.He (went) to England after he (had studied) English for 2 years.
4.Before they (had gone) very far ,they (found) that they (had loose) their way.
5.When their father (got) home from work, they ( told) him that they had already (cooked) the dinner.
6.By the time he (returned) home from England,they had already (built) a new house for him.
7.When Peter (arrived) at the cinema, the film had already (started).
8.The boy (said) that he (had done) all the homework before he (went) to bed.
9.The children (began) to do the exercise after they (had reviewed) all the rules.
10.He (made) the report on the history of England after he (had read) a lots of books about ..
11.He thanked me for what I (had done) for him.
12.We arrived here late .The train (had left).
13.The film (had shown) for 10 minutes when we came.
14.When I (discovered) that my camera (had been stolen), I called the police at once.
15.He kept looking at her,wondering where he (had seen) her before.
16.I (had put) the 5$ note in one of my books,but next day it (took) me ages to find it because I (forgot) which book I put it into.
17.I (had not read) a book as intersting as the book I read yesterday.
II. Put the verb in the correct tense.
1. My father often finishes ( finish )work at 5p.m . Bit yesterday he didn't. (not)
2. He has (have) to take his son to go ( g ) to school everyday
3. I sent (send) her a letter 2 days ago.
4. Where did he go (go) last summer? He went (go) to Sam Son beach.
5. We were decorating (decorate) the Christmast tree when the teacher got (get )into.
6. At this time last year he was staying (stay) with his uncle.
7. She doesn't sometimes have ( not/ sometimes/ have) lunch at home
8. Peter started ( start) learning ( learn) English when he was ( be) 10 years old.
9. I didn't understand ( not / understand) what you said ( say)
10. He is learning ( learn) the " past continuous tense" now
11. Lan and her friends made ( make) this cake last Monday
12. Her mother hates ( hate) reading ( read) novel.
13. The sun rises ( rise) in the East but he doesn't think ( not / think) , he is ( be) mad.
14. Their son doesn't want ( not/ want) to live ( live) far from his family
15. Last year I used ( use) to get good mark
Exercise 1 : Past simple and past progressive
1. Where ( you / spend ) .....did you spend.. your summer holiday last year, Tam ?
2. There ( be )..were....many volunteers in Sea Games 22nd in VietNam in 2003
3. His uncle ( teach ).....taught.....English in our school five years ago4. The old man ( fall )..fell..as he ( get )...got...into the bus
5. They ( not go )....didn't go..to the movies last Sunday
6. When I saw him, he ( sit )...was sitting.asleep in a chair
7. ( you/find ).....Did you find.my fountain pen yesterday ?
8. Where ( she/be )..was she ..at 5 o' clock this moring ?
9. It ( take ).took..me 5 minutes to walk to school last year
10. The light ( go ) ..went..our when we ( study ).were studying.our lesson
11. There ( be )...was...a lot of noise at the fair yesterday
12.They ( give )..gave..me the letter a few minutes ago
Exercise 1 : Past simple and past progressive
1. Where ( you / spend ) ......did you spend...... your summer holiday last year, Tam ?
2. There ( be ).....were.....many volunteers in Sea Games 22nd in VietNam in 2003
3. His uncle ( teach )......taught.......English in our school five years ago
4. The old man ( fall )...fell.....as he ( get )....got....into the bus
5. They ( not go ).......didn't go...to the movies last Sunday
6. When I saw him, he ( sit ).....was sitting...asleep in a chair
7. ( you/find ).......did you find.....my fountain pen yesterday ?
8. Where ( she/be )...was she.....at 5 o' clock this moring ?
9. It ( take )..took...me 5 minutes to walk to school last year
10. The light ( go ) ....went......our when we ( study )...were studying..our lesson
11. There ( be )....were....a lot of noise at the fair yesterday
12.They ( give )...gave....me the letter a few minutes ago
I. Put the following sentences into Reported Speech
1. What is happened to Mr.Brown? He said to us
-> He asked us what was happened to Mr.Brown
2. Who is going to live in the big house? He said to her
-> He asked her who was going to live in the big house
3. What will happen to his racehorses? She said to us
-> She asked us what would happen to his racehorses
4. Who is playing next week? He asked me
-> He asked me who was playing the following week
5. Which team has won? asked Ann
-> Ann asked which team had won
6. When was the timetable changed? He asked me
-> He asked me when the timetable had been changed
7. Why has the 2:30 train been cancelled? said Ann
-> Ann asked why the 2:30 train had been cancelled
8. When did you begin learning English? He said to us
-> He asked us when we had begun learning English
9. Why did you think it may be dangerous? He asked her
-> He asked her why she had thought it may be dangerous10. Do you know that the shoes you are wearing aren't a pair? I asked him
-> I asked him if he knew that the shoes he was wearing weren't a pair
11. What games do they play? Tom asked us
-> Tom asked us what games they played
ĐIỀN GIỚI TỪ : from, on, with, in, to, for, of, up, at, by, into, down, out
1) HE WAS OPERATED......on.... YESTERDAY.
2) I HAVE A PAIN .......in..... MY BACK.
3) SHE GOT WORSE SO THEY SENT ......to..... A DOCTOR.
4) WHICH SCHOOL DO YOU GO .......to.......?
5) HE LEFT SCHOOL .........at...... THE AGE ...of....... 18.
6) THE SUMMER TERM ENDS ......in....... JULY.
7) SHE GOES .....to...... SUSSEX UNIVERSITY.
8) HIS LECTURE WAS DIVIDED .....into..... FOUR PARTS.
9) SCHOOL BREAKS.......down.......NEXT FRIDAY.
10) HE IS NOW......at.........UNIVERSITY.
11) SHE IS ........in........ THE SAME CLASS AS HER BROTHER.
12) STUDENTS USUALLY RECEIVE A GRANT ......from.... THE STATE.
13) THEY'RE GIVEN A GRANT ...from......... THE STATE.
14) HE TOOK ........up......... MY ORDER.
15) I LIKE TO GO ...to...... SELF-SERVICE PLACES.
16) PUT THE USED CULTERY ....into..... THE SINK.
17) I'LL WASH THEM .......up....... LATER.
Supply the correct verb tense or form:
1. He (see)...saw..her while he (walk)...walked.... down the street yesterday
2.After he (do)...had done.. his homework, he went to the cinema
3. Tom (play)....played.... football when he was a little boy
4. Let's go for a walk as soon as it stops (rain)..to rain.....
5. Last night, when I (come)....came.. there, they ( already/ go)..had already gone....to the party
6.Do you remeber (read) .to read... about it? No, at that time I was too young (read)..to read... newspaper
7.My brother is a stamp collector. He started ( collect)...collecting... stamps when he (be)...was.. 15 years old. He (collect)...collected... many kinds of stamps
8. The last time he (see) ....saw... in public, he (wear).....wore.. a great suit
9. We (not/see) .haven't seen.... her since she (leave) ...left.... school
10. Lan said that she (get)...would get.... married soon.
11. My brother (go)..went... to bed after he (turn)....had turned.... the lights off last night
12. She is not accustomed to ( take)...taking... care of by others.
13. We (live)..have lived... in the house since we came here
14. She entered the university after she (graduate)...had graduated... from gigh school
15. They ( finish)..will finish..... the project by the end of the next year
16. When Mark arrived, the Johnsons (have)...were having... dinner, but they (stop)..stopped....(talk)..talking. to him
17. They (live)....lived.. next door to my house since I (be)..was.. young
18. By the end of the next year, I (work)...will have worked.... for him for 25 years
19. While she (talk)..was talking...on the phone, the children (start)...started.. (fight)....fighting.. and (break)...breaking.....on a window
20. When I (be) .was....a boy, I often (go) .went.... fishing with my father
21. Columbus (discover)......discovered... America 500 years ago
22.When I (leave)..left...... my office last night, it (still/rain).....was still raining...very hard
23. What do you think were the children (do) ..doing.. when we (get).got.....home tomorrow?
24. He (lose)....has lost.. his job last month and since then he (be)...was... out of work
25. When we (come)....came.. there last night, they (be)...were...there for an hour
1. an
2. nothing
3. nothing
4. the
5. a
6. an
7. a
8. an
9. the
10. nothing
Put suitable articles into blanks.
1. He is __the__ honest person.
2. My father went out to __the__ sea when he was 14.
3. When do you hope to go to __the___ university?
4. There's a strike at _the____ hospital.
5. He is___an__ one-eyed man.
6. There's __no___ onion left in the fridge.
7. This is___the__ useful method of learning English.
8. I've got ___an__ uncle.
9. Your shoes are under___the__ bed.
10. There's a splendid view of___the__ Lake Geneva from his hotel.