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Bài tập về cụm từ và mệnh đề
BÀI TẬP 1: nối câu dùng: so that / in order that / in order to / so as to / to
Ex: The boys stood on the desks. They wanted to get a better view.
=> The boys stood on the desks in order to get a better view.
1) Please shut the door. I don't want the dog to go out of the house.
=> Please shut the door so that the dog doesn't go out of the house.
2) I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house.
=> I wish to have enough money to buy a new house.
3) You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you.
=> You should walk slowly so that your sister can follow you.
4) They did their job well. They hoped the boss would increase their salary.
=> They did their job well in order that the boss would increase their salary.
5) We turned off the lights. We didn't want to waste electricity.
=> We turned off the lights in order not to waste electricity.
6) We lower the volume of the radio. We don't want to bother our neighbours.
=> We lower the volume of the radio so as not to bother our neighbours.
7) The robber changed his address all the time. He didn't want the police to find him.
=> The robber changed his address all the time in order that the police didn't find him.
8) The man spoke loudly. He wanted every body to hear him clearly.
=> The man spoke loudly so that everybody heard him clearly.
Bài 1: COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES, USING THE PAST OF THE VERBS GIVEN.
[ buy take go return be wear eat receive]
1. The sea food was very delicious
2. Hoa...received.....a letter from her penpal Tim yesterday
3. I.....went.....to the movie theater last night
4. They.....ate.....fish and crab for their lunch
5. Liz......returned..to HaNoi from NhaTrang two days ago
6.She...wore....a blue dress in her last birthday party.
7. Mr Jobinson......bought....Liz a cap
8. He..............took..........his children to the zoo last Sunday
Bai 2: FILL IN THE BLANKS WITH THE CORRECT FORM OF "TO BE ": AM , IS, ARE, WAS, WERE
1.The homewotk..was........very difficult yesterday (hearing) call my name.
2.I (paid/was paying) for my things when I (heard/was stay) with her sister until she finds somewhere
3. We (left/was leaving) the cafe and (said/ was saying) goodbye.
4. This time last month we (took/were taking) the final test.
5. While we (had/were having) a drink , a waiter (dropped/ was dropping) a pile of plates.
6. When I (came/ was coming), he (read/was reading) books.
Bai 3 : THE PRESENT SIMPLE AND PRESENT CONTINUOUS.
1. Sonia (look)....looks..for a place to live
2. The children ..were...in the park five minutes ago.
3. Nha Trang ....is....a beautiful place
4. I ...was......late for school yesterday.
5. Where ...was....she yesterday?
6. We..are......tired today. We .were.....at the party last night .
7. She....is........unhappy because she doesn't have any friend in the city .
8. .......were......you at home yesterday morning?
giup cho
a. enough chairs
b. strong enough
c.enough time
d.well enough
e.big enough
f.enough experence
g.enough money
h,enough cups
i experienced enough
j.warm enough
k.enough qualifications
dịch nè giúp đỡ nha mọi người
6. Hoàn thành mỗi câu sau sử dụng đủ như một tính từ
(Trước danh từ) hay trạng từ (sau khi tính từ) với một trong các từ trong hộp.
kinh nghiệm mạnh mẽ ghế cũ ấm chén tiền
có kinh nghiệm thời gian phòng cũng trình độ lớn
Ví dụ:
* Bob không thể lái xe bởi vì ông không phải là ..................
Bob không thể lái xe bởi vì anh không đủ lớn.
* Tôi muốn đi nghỉ mát nhưng tôi đã không có ..................
Tôi muốn đi du lịch nhưng tôi đã không có đủ tiền.
a) Có được không ............... cho mọi người ngồi xuống.
___________________________________________________________.
b) Các cậu bé không phải là ................. để nhấc chiếc vali.
___________________________________________________________.
c) Nam đã không hoàn thành kỳ thi vì ông không có .............
___________________________________________________________.
d) Ông Smith không cảm thấy ................ đi làm sáng nay.
___________________________________________________________.
e) Nó chỉ là một chiếc xe nhỏ, vì vậy có được không ............... cho tất cả chúng ta.
___________________________________________________________.
f) Bạn có nghĩ rằng tôi đã có ............... để áp dụng cho công việc?
___________________________________________________________.
g) Thử áo khoác này vào và xem nếu nó ........................... cho bạn.
___________________________________________________________.
h) Cô không thể làm cho cà phê cho tất cả mọi người vì đã có không ..............
___________________________________________________________.
i) Ông đã không .................. cho công việc.
___________________________________________________________.
j) Bạn có .................. hoặc tôi sẽ chuyển về sưởi ấm?
___________________________________________________________.
k) Steve đã không nhận được công việc đó vì anh không có ..................................
Bạn có cấu trúc rồi chỉ cần áp dụng vào thôi mà
Tức là bạn chỉ cần thêm that vào giữ 2 câu rồi bỏ dấu chấm đi thôi í :))) Khá đơn giản :)))
VI, Find out the mistakes
Peter wished that he has=>had gone to the party last week.
I sometimes wish that I will=> would have another car.
I wish my house were so large as John’s.
I wishes you had been at the meeting yesterday. =>wish
She wishes he will=>would stop interrupting her whenever she speaks.
I wish I didn’t say =>hadn't said that to him yesterday.
I wish I wasn’t => hadn't been absent from class yesterday.
I wish my sister will => would go camping with me tomorrow.
She wishes that we didn’t send=>hadn't sent her the candy yesterday because she’s on a diet.
I have a lot of work to do. I wish I have=>had more time.
She wishes she could speak English as fluent =>fluently as her sister.
I wish I could make a 20000 miles-undersea trip in a nuclear submarine.
I really wish we can=>could make a trip around the world.
He got bad marks. He wishes he reviewed=>had reviewed his lesson carefully.
I wish I didn’t speak=>hadn't spoken to him so severely yesterday.
1. he has gone (he had gone)
2. I will have (I would have)
3. were so large as John's (was so large as John's)
4. I wishes ( I wish)
5.he will stop (he would stop)
6. I wish ( I wished)
7. absent from class (absent in class)
8. will go camping (would go camping)
9. send her the candy ( send her candy)
10. I have more time ( I had more time)
11. She could ( she can)
12. I could make a ( I could make) bỏ a
13. We can (we could)
14. He reviewed ( he could review)
1. I didn't want to disturb the meeting. I left without sayinggoodbye.
A. Rather than disturb the meeting, I left without sayinggoodbye.
B. I disturbed the meeting because I saidgoodbye.
C. I would rather disturb the meeting than leaving without sayinggoodbye.
D. The meeting was disturbed as I left sayinggoodbye.
2. Having spent all his money, Daniel couldn't afford a newwatch.
A. As Daniel had bought a new watch, he spent all hismoney.
B. Daniel didn't buy a new watch although he had a lot ofmoney.
C. Because he had spent all the money, Daniel couldn't afford a newwatch.
D. Daniel couldn't get a new watch because he didn't have muchmoney.
3. She doesn't want to go to their party. We don't want to goeither.
A. Either we or she wants to go to theirparty.
B. Neither we nor she want to go to theirparty.
C. Neither we nor she wants to go to theirparty.
D. Neither she nor we don't want to go to theirparty.
4. Noisy as the hotel was, they stayedthere.
A. Much as the hotel was noisy, they stayedthere.
B. In spite of the noisy hotel and they likedit.
C. Despite the hotel was noisy, they stayedthere.
D. Although the noisy hotel, they stayedthere.
5. She was so busy that she couldn't answer thephone.
A. She was very busy that she couldn't answer thephone.
B. She was too busy to answer thephone.
C. She was too busy not to answer thephone.
D. She was very busy so that she couldn't answer thephone.
6. Tim graduated with a good degree. He joined the ranks of theunemployed.
A. Tim joined the ranks of the unemployed because he graduated with a gooddegree.
B. If Tim graduated with a good degree, he would join the ranks of theunemployed.
C. Though Tim graduated with a good degree, he joined the ranks of theunemployed.
D. That Tim graduated with a good degree helped him join the ranks of theunemployed.
7. In spite of his poverty, he led a devoted life to the revolutionarycause.
A. He could not devote his life to the revolutionary cause because of hispoverty.
B. Although he was poor, he led a devoted life to the revolutionarycause.
C. If he had not been so poor, he could have devoted his life to the revolutionarycause.
D. He led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause, but he was sopoor.
8. She tried very hard to pass the driving test. She could hardly passit.
A. Although she didn't try hard to pass the driving test, she could passit.
B. She tried very hard, so she passed the driving testsatisfactorily.
C. No matter how hard she tried, she could hardly pass the drivingtest.
D. Despite being able to pass the driving test, she didn't passit.
9. Smallpox is a dangerous disease. Malaria is a dangerousdisease.
A. Smallpox is a dangerous disease, and so ismalaria.
B. Malaria is a dangerous disease, but smallpox isnot.
C. Neither smallpox nor malaria is a dangerousdisease.
D. Either smallpox or malaria is a dangerousdisease.
10. Transportation has been made much easier thanks to the invention of car. However, cars are the greatest contributor of airpollution.
A. The invention of cars has made transportation much easier, but cars are among the greatest contributors of airpollution.
B. However easier the invention of cars has made transportation, it is cars that among the greatest contributors of airpollution.
C. Although the invention of cars has made transportation much easier, cars are the greatest contributor of air pollution ofair.
D. Although the invention of cars has made transportation much easier, people use cars to contribute to the pollution ofair.
11. I thought she was the right person for the position, yet it turned put that she was quiteuseless.
A. Because I was expecting her to be competent, I was shocked to see her perform ratherbadly.
B. I was mistaken about her suitability for the position since she proved ratherincompetent.
C. Contrary to my initial impression, she was not totally unsuitable for theposition.
D. I was right in thinking that she was totally useless for thejob.
12. The substance is very toxic. Protective clothing must be worn at alltimes.
A. Since the substance is very toxic, so protective clothing must be worn at alltimes.
B. So toxic is the substance that protective clothing must be worn at alltimes.
C. The substance is such toxic that protective clothing must be worn at alltimes.
D. The substance is too toxic to wear protective clothing at alltimes.
13. The film was not interesting. However, he tried to watch the wholefilm.
A. In spite of the film uninteresting, he tried to watch the wholefilm.
B. Uninteresting as the film was, he tried to watch the wholefilm.
C. Despite of uninteresting film, he tried to watch the wholefilm.
D. Uninteresting as was the film, he tried to watch the wholefilm.
14. Although she was very old, she looked verygrateful.
A. In spite of very old, she looked verygrateful.
B. Despite she was very old, she looked verygrateful.
C. Despite her old age, she looked verygrateful.
D. In spite her being old, she looked verygrateful.
15. She gets up early to prepare breakfast so that her children can come to school ontime.
A. Despite her getting up early to prepare breakfast, her children cannot come to school ontime.
B. Because she wanted her children to come to school on time, she gets up early to preparebreakfast.
C. If she does not get up early to prepare breakfast, her children will not come to school ontime.
D. Unless she gets up early to prepare breakfast, her children will not come to schoolon.
16. I whispered as I didn't want anybody to hear ourconversation.
A. So as not to hear our conversation Iwhispered.
B. Since nobody wanted to hear our conversation Iwhispered.
C. Because I whispered, nobody heard ourconversation.
D. I lowered my voice in order that our conversation couldn't beheard.
17. Though he tried hard, he didn'tsucceed.
A. However he tried hard, he didn'tsucceed.
B. However hard he tried, he didn'tsucceed.
C. However he didn't succeed hard, he triedhard.
D. However he tried hard, but he didn'tsucceed.
18. Crazianna is a big country. Unfortunately, it has never received respect from itsneighbours.
A. Though Crazianna is a big country, it has never received respect from itsneighbours.
B. Crazianna has never received respect from its neighbours because it is a bigcountry.
C. It is Crazianna, a big country, that has never received respect from itsneighbours.
D. Crazianna is such a big country that it has never received respect from itsneighbours.
19. Slippery as the roads were, they managed to complete therace.
A. The roads were so slippery that they could hardly complete therace.
B. The roads were slippery but they managed to complete therace.
C. The roads were slippery so they could hardly complete therace.
D. The roads were so slippery; therefore, they could hardly complete therace.
20. They decided to go for a picnic though it was verycold.
A. Because it was very cold, they decided to go for apicnic.
B. However cold it was, they decided to go for apicnic.
C. If it had been cold, they would not have gone for apicnic.
D. It was very cold so they decided to go for apicnic.
21. Both Peter and Mary enjoy scientificexpedition.
A. It is not Peter, but Mary, that enjoys scientificexpedition.
B. Peter enjoys scientific expedition. Therefore, doesMary.
C. However Peter enjoys scientific expedition and Marydoes.
D. Peter enjoys scientific expedition, and so doesMary.
22. Seeing that he was angry, she left theoffice.
A. She didn't want to make him angry, so sheleft.
B. He wouldn’t have been so angry if she hadn't beenthere.
C. He grew very angry when he saw her leaving theoffice.
D. She left the office when she saw how angry hewas.
23. He felt very tired. He was determined to continue to climb up themountain.
A. He felt so tired that he was determined to continue to climb up themountain.
B. Feeling very tired, he was determined to continue to climb up themountain.
C. Tired as he might, he was determined to continue to climb up themountain.
D. As result of his tiredness, he was determined to continue to climb up themountain.
24. The weather was so dismal. They had to cancel the picnicimmediately.
A. The weather was too dismal that the picnic was cancelledimmediately.
B. The picnic would be cancelled immediately since the weather wasdismal,
C. So dismal was the weather that they had to cancel the picnicimmediately.
D. The weather was enough dismal for them to cancel the picnicimmediately.
25. The coffee was not strong, so it didn't keep usawake.
A. The coffee was not strong enough to keep usawake.
B. The coffee was very strong, but it couldn't keep usawake,
C. We are kept awake because the coffee wasstrong.
D. The coffee was so hot that it didn't keep usawake.
1. Your house is bigger than mine.
My house .is smaller than yours.
2. He did his homework , then he went to bed.
After doing his homework, he went to bed.
3. Jane doesn’t speak English as well as Peter.
Peter speaks English better than Jane.
4. DaLat is one of a famous landscapes in Vietnam.I spent my holiday there.
I spent my holiday in Da Lat, one of a famous landscapes in Vietnam.
5. The manager asked me to come to his office
The manager said "Come to my office, please"
6. He asked me where he could find her in that town.
He said "Where can I find her in that town?"
7. She asked me not to be late.
She said to me "Don't be late"
8. The train couldn’t run because of the snow.
The snow prevented the train from running.
9. Nam laughed a lot when I told him the joke.
The joke I told made Nam laugh a lot.
10. The police continued to watch the house.
The police carried on watching the house.
11. Mr. John gave an interesting speech.
Mr. John spoke interestingly.
12. The sight was right in front of him but he didn’t notice it.
Although the sight was right in front of him, he didn’t notice it.
13. The woman was terribly upset. Her dog was run over.
The woman whose dog was run over was terribly upset.
14. Let’s go abroad for our holiday this year.
Why don't we go abroad for our holiday this year?
15. I fall asleep as the film was so boring.
I fall asleep because of the boring film.
16. My students are very good at Mathematics.
My students study Mathematics very well.
17. This is the most modern building in this area.
No building in this area is as modern as this one.
18. I asked the students to complete these tasks yesterday.
I had these tasks completed by the students yesterday.
19. John drives more carefully than his brother.
John’s brother doesn’t drive as carefully as he.
20. They were such difficult questions that we couldn’t answer them.
The questions were so difficult that we couldn’t answer them.
21. Lan didn’t go to the school last Monday because she was sick.
Because of her sickness, Lan didn’t go to the school last Monday.
22. Why don’t you bring your brother to the party?
I suggest that he should bring his brother to the party.
1. If I (know) ___had known___ that you were ill, I (go) ____would have gone____ to see you.
2. If she'd had enough money, she (buy) ____would have bought____ a car.
3. I (buy) ____will____ a car If you lend me some money.
4. I (see) ____would have seen___ him if I (go) __had gone______ to the party last night.
5. We could have gone out if the weather (not be) ___hadn't been____ so bad.
6. If the book (not be) ____isn't___ expensive, I'll buy it.
7. You would be very surprised if he (return) ___returned_____ .
8. I'll go out if it (not rain) ____doesn't rain_____ .
9. They wouldn't come to the party if you (not invite) ___didn't invite____ them.
10. What _____would__ you (do) ____do____ if you (be) ___were____ him?
11. If that hat costs much, I (buy) ____will______ a small one.
12. If you (drive) ____drove____ more carefully, you (have) _wouldn't have_____ so much accidents.
13. If I (make) ____make____ that mistake again, my teacher (get) ____will be____ angry with me.
14. If I (spoke) ____spoke____ English, my job (be) ____would be___ a lot easier.
15. If he (go) ___had gone___ to London yesterday, he (meet) ___would have met_____ his old friend.
1. If I (know) _____had known______ that you were ill, I (go) _____would have gone_____ to see you.
2. If she'd had some money, she (buy)____would have bought_____ to see you.
3. I (buy)__will___ a car If you lend me some money.
4. I (see) ___would have seen____ him if I (go) ____had gone____ to the party last night.
5. We could have gone out if the weather (not be) ______hadn't been______ so bad.
6. If the book (not be) ____is not_____ expensive, I'll buy it.
7. You would be surprised if he (return)________returned_______.
8. I'll go out if it (not rain) _______doesn't rain_______.
9. They wouldn't come to the party if you (not invite) _____didn't invite_____ them.
10. What __would__ you (do) ____do____ if you (be) __were__ him?
11. If that hat costs much, I (buy) ___will buy___ a small one.
12. If you (drive) _____drove____ more carefully, you (not, have) _______wouldn't have_______ so many accidents.
13. If I (make) _____make____ that mistake again, my teacher (be) ___will be___ angry with me.
14. If I spoke English, my job (be) ___would be___ a lot easier.
15. If he (go) __had gone___ to London yesterday, he (meet) __would have met__ his old friend.
Exercise 2: Chọn phương án thích hợp với câu ban đầu
1. I didn't want to disturb the meeting. I left without saying goodbye.
A. Rather than disturb the meeting, I left without saying goodbye.
B. I disturbed the meeting because I said goodbye.
C. I would rather disturb the meeting than leaving without saying goodbye.
D. The meeting was disturbed as I left saying goodbye.
2. Having spent all his money, Daniel couldn't afford a new watch.
A. As Daniel had bought a new watch, he spent all his money.
B. Daniel didn't buy a new watch although he had a lot of money.
C. Because he had spent all the money, Daniel couldn't afford a new watch.
D. Daniel couldn't get a new watch because he didn't have much money.
3. She doesn't want to go to their party. We don't want to go either.
A. Either we or she wants to go to their party.
B. Neither we nor she want to go to their party.
C. Neither we nor she wants to go to their party.
D. Neither she nor we don't want to go to their party.
4. Noisy as the hotel was, they stayed there.
A. Much as the hotel was noisy, they stayed there.
B. In spite of the noisy hotel and they liked it.
C. Despite the hotel was noisy, they stayed there.
D. Although the noisy hotel, they stayed there.
5. She was so busy that she couldn't answer the phone.
A. She was very busy that she couldn't answer the phone.
B. She was too busy to answer the phone.
C. She was too busy not to answer the phone.
D. She was very busy so that she couldn't answer the phone.
6. Tim graduated with a good degree. He joined the ranks of the unemployed.
A. Tim joined the ranks of the unemployed because he graduated with a good degree.
B. If Tim graduated with a good degree, he would join the ranks of the unemployed.
C. Though Tim graduated with a good degree, he joined the ranks of the unemployed.
D. That Tim graduated with a good degree helped him join the ranks of the unemployed.
7. In spite of his poverty, he led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause.
A. He could not devote his life to the revolutionary cause because of his poverty.
B. Although he was poor, he led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause.
C. If he had not been so poor, he could have devoted his life to the revolutionary cause.
D. He led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause, but he was so poor.
8. She tried very hard to pass the driving test. She could hardly pass it.
A. Although she didn't try hard to pass the driving test, she could pass it.
B. She tried very hard, so she passed the driving test satisfactorily.
C. No matter how hard she tried, she could hardly pass the driving test.
D. Despite being able to pass the driving test, she didn't pass it.
9. Smallpox is a dangerous disease. Malaria is a dangerous disease.
A. Smallpox is a dangerous disease, and so is malaria.
B. Malaria is a dangerous disease, but smallpox is not.
C. Neither smallpox nor malaria is a dangerous disease.
D. Either smallpox or malaria is a dangerous disease.
10. Transportation has been made much easier thanks to the invention of car. However, cars are the
greatest contributor of air pollution.
A. The invention of cars has made transportation much easier, but cars are among the greatest
contributors of air pollution.
B. However easier the invention of cars has made transportation, it is cars that among the greatest
contributors of air pollution.
C. Although the invention of cars has made transportation much easier, cars are the greatest
contributor of air pollution of air.
D. Although the invention of cars has made transportation much easier, people use cars to contribute
to the pollution of air.