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1/ ĐÁP ÁN:
\(\frac{-9}{33}=\frac{3}{-11}\); \(\frac{15}{9}=\frac{5}{3}\); \(\frac{-12}{19}=\frac{60}{-95}\)
2/ ĐÁP ÁN:
\(\frac{-7}{20}=\frac{3}{-18}=\frac{-9}{54}\ne\frac{12}{18}=\frac{-10}{-15}\ne\frac{14}{20}\)
3/ ĐÁP ÁN:
\(\frac{2}{3}=\frac{40}{60}\); \(\frac{3}{4}=\frac{45}{60}\); \(\frac{4}{5}=\frac{48}{60}\); \(\frac{5}{6}=\frac{50}{60}\)
a)\(\left(4\frac{5}{37}-3\frac45+8\frac{15}{29}\right)-\left(3\frac{5}{57}-6\frac{14}{29}\right)\)
=\(4\frac{5}{37}-3\frac45+8\frac{15}{29}-3\frac{5}{37}+6\frac{14}{29}\)
=\(\left(4\frac{5}{37}-3\frac{5}{37}\right)+\left(8\frac{15}{29}+6\frac{14}{29}\right)-3\frac45\)
=\(\left\lbrack\left(4-3\right)+\left(\frac{5}{37}-\frac{5}{37}\right)\right\rbrack+\left\lbrack\left(8+6\right)+\left(\frac{15}{29}\right.\right.\)+\(\frac{14}{29})\) -\(\frac{19}{5}\)
=\(1+0+14+1-\frac{19}{5}\)
=\(15+1-\frac{19}{5}\)
=\(16-\frac{19}{5}\)
=\(\frac{80}{5}-\frac{19}{5}\)
=\(\frac{61}{5}\)
Bài 1:
a) \(\frac{25}{4}+\frac{-5}{4}=\frac{25-5}{4}=\frac{20}{4}=5\)
b)\(\frac{-5}{9}+\left(\frac{-2}{7}\right)=\frac{-35}{63}+\left(\frac{-18}{63}\right)=\frac{-53}{63}\)
c) \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{9}{11}+\frac{7}{4}+\left(\frac{-2}{11}\right)=\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{7}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{-2}{11}+\frac{9}{11}\right)=2+\frac{7}{11}=\frac{22+7}{11}=\frac{29}{11}\)
d) \(\frac{-5}{19}.\frac{8}{19}+\left(\frac{-14}{19}\right).\frac{11}{19}=\frac{-40}{361}-\frac{151}{361}=-\frac{191}{361}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(x+\frac{5}{9}=\frac{-8}{9}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-8}{9}-\frac{5}{9}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{13}{9}\)
b) \(\frac{-1}{8}-x=\frac{9}{20}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{8}-\frac{9}{20}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-5}{40}-\frac{18}{40}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{23}{40}\)
c) (x + 5)3 - 12 = 15
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x + 5)3 = 27
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x + 5 = 3
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x = -2
d) \(\left|x-3\right|-\frac{4}{15}=\frac{26}{15}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2\) \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=2\\x-3=-2\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
bài 1 a)
\(\frac{15}{7}\times\frac43+\frac63\)
=\(\frac{60}{21}+\frac63\)
=\(\frac{60}{21}+\frac{42}{21}\)
=\(\frac{102}{21}\)
=\(\frac{34}{7}\)
b)\(\frac{-13}{41}\times\frac{17}{11}\times\frac{11}{17}\)
=\(\frac{-13}{41}\times\left(\frac{17}{11}\times\frac{11}{17}\right)\)
=\(\frac{-13}{41}\times1\)
=\(\frac{-13}{41}\)
1. 15/60 = 1/4
-7/5 = -7/5
6/15 = 2/5
28/-20 = -7/5
3/12 = 1/4
Vậy 15/60 = 3/12; -7/5 = 28/-20.
2. a. => 8.9 = 3.(x - 1)
=> 72 : 3 = x - 1
=> 24 = x - 1
=> x = 25
b. => -x.x = -9.4
=> -x.x = -36
=> -x.x = -6.6
=> x = 6
c. => x.(x + 1) = 4.18
=> x.(x + 1) = 72
=> x.(x + 1) = 8.9 hoặc x.(x + 1) = (-9).(-8)
=> x.(x + 1) = 8.(8 + 1) hoặc x.(x + 1) = (-9).(-9 + 1)
Vậy x thuộc {-9; 8}.