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1. If I had enough time, I could go on holiday this summer
2. If I were rich, I could buy this expensive house
3. If we pollute the water, the aquatic animals will die
4. I haven't seen him since July
5. This is the first time I have been to a Vietnamese restaurant
6. The city was hit by the earthquake at two in the morning
7. A new factory will be constructed here
8. Many kinds of plant will be grown here
9. Last night, I was given a new toy by my father
10. My father has painted my house
11. Tommy told me that he had seen a lot of movies
12. Lan told me to open the door for her
13. The teacher asked the students to do the homework by themselves
14. The police said the storm had destroyed all that village
15. He promised not to tell his friends about their plan
16. She asked Lan how much time she had spent playing games the previous day
17. Thu said that all the students would have a meeting the following week
18. The boys told that their team would win the next day
19. They wondered if I could speak Japanese
20. Anna thanked Harry for having helped her with her work
1. I don’t have enough time, so I can’t go on holiday this summer. (if)
=> If I had enough time, I could go on holiday this summer.
2. I am not rich. I can’t buy this expensive house. (if)
=> If I were rich, I could buy this expensive house.
3. We pollute the water. The aquatic animal will die. (if)
=> If we pollute the water, the aquatic animal will die.
4. I last saw him in July. (since)
=> I haven't seen him since July.
5. They have never been to a Vietnamese restaurant before. (first)
=> This is the first time they have ever been to a Vietnamese restaurant.
6. The earthquake hit the city at two in the morning. (passive voice)
=> The city was hit by the earthquake at two in the morning.
7. They will construct a new factory here. (passive voice)
=> A new factory will be constructed here.
8. People grow many kinds of plants here. (passive voice)
=> Many kinds of plants are grown here.
9. Last night, my father gave me a new toy. (passive voice)
=> I was given a new toy by my father last night.
10. My house has been painted by my father. (active voice)
=> My father has painted my house.
11. “I have seen a lot of movies” Tommy said
→ Tommy told me that he had seen a lot of movies.
12. “Can you open the door for me?” Lan said
→ Lan told me to open the door for her.
13. “Do the homework by yourself” the teacher said to the students
→ The teacher asked the students if they did the homework by themselves.
14. The storm destroyed all this village” - The police said
→ The police said that the storm had destroyed all that village.
15. “ I won’t tell my friends about our plan.” He said to me.
→ He promised not to tell his friends about our plan.
16. “How much time did you spend playing games yesterday?” She asked Lan
→ She asked Lan how much time she had spent playing games the day before.
17. Thu said “All the students will have a meeting next week”
→ Thu said that all the students would have a meeting the next week.
18. The boys said “Our team will win tomorrow”
→ The boy told that their team would win the next day.
19. They said to me “Can you speak Japanese?”
→ They wondered if I could speak Japanese.
20. “You helped me with my work, thank you” - Anna said to Harry
→ Anna thanked Harry for helping her with her work.
1. “We don’t open the laboratory today,” Mr.Minh said.
→ Mr. Minh said that they didn't open the laboratory that day
2. “The film will begin at seven o’clock,” they told me.
→ They told me that the film would begin at seven o'clock
3. The doctor advised me to have a rest.
→ The doctor suggested that I have a rest
4. Global warming has caused many natural disasters.
→Natural disasters have been caused by global warming
5. It is Tan’s 15th birthday next week.
→Tan will be 15 years old next week
6. The noise from the music club is loud, so the residents of the street cannot sleep.
→Because of the loud noise from the music club, the residents of the street cannot sleep
7. The soil is poisoned because farmers use too many pesticides and herbicides.
→If farmers didn't use too many pesticides and herbicides, the soil wouldn't be poisoned
8. If / sun / shine / , / we / walk / to / mountain /
→ If the sun shines, we will walk to a mountain
9. Both / English / and / French / official / language / in Canada /.
→Both English and French are official languages in Canada
10. Students are more aware of protecting the environment. Teachers teach environmental issues at school.
→If teachers didn't teach environmental issues at school, students wouldn't be more aware of protecting the environment
11. People speak English all over the world.
→English is spoken all over the world
12. Many rivers and lakes are poisoned. Factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes.
→Because factories produce waste and pour it into rivers and lakes, many rivers and lakes are poisoned.
13. They provided food then cleared up the debris.
→After they had provided food, they cleared up the debris
III. Rewrite the sentences or combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one:
1. You are very young. You can’t have a front-door key (so. . . that)
you are so young that you can’t have a front-door key
2. It was very cold. We couldn’t bathe (so. . that)
It was so cold that we couldn’t bathe
3. I am rather old. I can’t wear that kind of hat. (so. . . that)
I am so old that I can’t wear that kind of hat
4. The road is very narrow. Two cars can’t pass each other. (so. . . that)
The road is so narrow that Two cars can’t pass each other
5. It’s not very dark. We can’t see the stars clearly. (enough)
It’s bright enough for us to see the stars clearly
6. The house is very expensive. Nobody can buy it. (such. . . that)
-it is such an expensive house that nobody can buy it
7. The boy is very nice. We all like him. (such. . . that)
-he is such a nice boy that we all like him
8. The weather was cold. We couldn’t go out. (such. . . that)
-it was such cold weather that we couldn't go out
9. The room was very dark. We couldn’t see anything. (such. . that)
-it was such a dark room that we couldn’t see anything
10. The day was nice. We decided to go to the beach. (such. . that)
-it was such a nice day that we decided to go to the beach
11. The floor wasn’t strong. We couldn’t dance on it (enough)
The floor wasn’t strong enough for us to dance on it
12. The ice is quite thick. We can walk on it (enough)
The ice is thick enough for us to walk on it
13. The package is very thick. I can’t push it through the letterbox (too)
The package is too thick that I can’t push it through the letterbox
14. Nobody could move the piano. It was too heavy. (too)
the piano was too heavy that nobody could move it
15. Don’t stand on that chair. It is not strong. (enough)
that chair is not strong enough for you to stand on
16. I can’t wear this coat in winter. It’s not warm. (enough)
this coat is not warm enough for me to wear it in winter.
17. I can’t take a photograph. It is very dark. (too)
It is too dark for me to take a photograph
18. I was very excited about going away. I couldn’t sleep. (too)
I was too excited about going away that I couldn’t sleep
19. It’s a good book. I can’t put it down. (such. . that)
It’s such a good book that I can’t put it down
20. He has difficulty finding shoes to fit him because his feet are very big. (so. . . that)
his feet are so big that he has difficulty finding shoes to fit him
21. Peter is very young so he cannot join in our trip. (too)
-. Peter is too young that he cannot join in our trip
22. My sister is very angry. She can’t say anything. (so. . . that)
My sister is so angry that She can’t say anything
23. This jacket is very small. I can’t wear it. (too)
-This jacket is too small for me to wear
24. It’s very early. Mr Brown can have a cup of coffee before going to work. (enough)
-It’s early enough for Mr Brown to have a cup of coffee before going to work
25. She can’t get married because she is not old. (enough)
- she is not old enough to get married
I don’t have enough time, so I can’t go on holiday this summer. --> If I enough time I can go on holiday this summer
1.New devices have been inveted to help people live a longer life by scientist.
2.If I had enough time,I could go on holiday this summer.
3.In spite of having a broken leg, he tried to safe his wife.
4.If I known the answer, I could tell you.
5.If they wouldn't review them all hard, they would do the test well.
6.The villagers in the raged flood were evacuated to the safe place by the rescue workers last night.
7.Aids will be provided for the homeless people by the students tomorrow.
8.If the people wouldn't protect the enviroment now, the environment wouldn't be nice.
9.If they had a maps, they wouldn't get lost.
10.Many houses in this village were destroyed by the storm last night.
11.Was food given to homeless people last year?
12.Despite the bad weather,_______________
13.If the people wouldn't protect the enviroment now, the environment wouldn't be nicer.
14.If they had a maps, they wouldn't get lost.
15.Many houses in this village were destroyed by the storm last night. 16. thay dấu chấm ở giữa câu bằng 'because' 17.thay dấu chấm ở giữa câu bằng 'so' 18.If it didn't cost too much money, we would hold the festival. 19.thay dấu chấm giữa câu bằng 'while' 20. Although the girl worked hard, her stepmother wasn't happy.
1 dumping poison
2air pollution
3 water temperature
4 eath's surface
5 substance
6 surprised
7 light pollution
8 waste
9 acid
10 poisonous
Combine each pair of sentences, using ENOUGH .... TO.V or ENOUGH FOR .... TO.V
1 .I have enough money I can pay this bill
=>I have enough money to pay this bill
2 .We weren’t early. We couldn’t see the first part of the play.
=>We weren’t early enough to see the first part of the play.
3 .Are you very tall? Can you reach the book on the top shelf?
=>Are you tall enough to reach the book on the top shelf?
4 .The weather was fine. We could go camping.
=>The weather was fine enough for us to go camping.
5 .He has no time. He can’t finish this word.
=>.He doesn't have enough time to finish this word.
1 poisonous
2 polluted
poisonous
pollution