1) Thực hiện phép tính
a) (5x - 2y) (x2 - xy + 1) b)\(\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
c) (2x - y) (4x2 + 2xy + y2) d) [5 (x - y)6 + 7 (x - y)3 - 2 (x - y)2] : (y - x)2
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\(B=-2x^2+4x-5\)
\(=-2\left(x^2-2x+\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(=-2\left(x^2-2x+1+\frac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(=-2\left[\left(x-1\right)^2+\frac{3}{2}\right]\)
\(=-2\left[\left(x-1\right)^2\right]-3\le3< 0\forall x\)
\(B=-2x^2+4x-5\)
\(B=-2\left(x^2-2x+\frac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(B=-2\left(x^2-2x+1+\frac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(B=-2\left[\left(x-1\right)^2+\frac{3}{2}\right]\)
\(B=-2\left(x-1\right)^2-3\)
Mà \(\hept{\begin{cases}-2\left(x-1\right)^2\le0\forall x\\-3< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow B< 0\forall x}\)
a) \(2x^2+4x+2\)
\(=2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2+x+x+1\right)\)
\(=2\left[x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\right]\)
\(=2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
b) \(9\left(2x-5\right)-6y\left(5-2x\right)\)
\(=9\left(2x-5\right)+6y\left(2x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(9+6y\right)\left(2x-5\right)\)
\(=3\left(3+2y\right)\left(2x-5\right)\)
\(A=\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(5+x\right)\left(5-x\right)+4x\)
\(=4x^2-4x+1-\left(25-x^2\right)+4x\)
\(=4x^2-4x+1-25+x^2+4x\)
\(=5x^2-24\)
Thay x = -2 vào bt ,ta được: \(5.\left(-2\right)^2-24=-4\)
\(5x\left(x-2y\right)+2\left(2y-x\right)^2\)
\(=5x\left(x-2y\right)-2\left(x-2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left[5x-2\left(x-2y\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(5x-2x+4y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(3x+4y\right)\)
Câu trên nhầm nhé là 4( x - 2y ) ( 2x -y )
\(7x\left(y-4\right)^2-\left(4-y\right)^3\)
\(=7x\left(4-y\right)^2-\left(4-y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(4-y\right)^2\left[7x-\left(4-y\right)\right]\)
\(NếuA+B=C\)
\(B=C-A\)
\(A=C-B\)
\(NếuA.B=C\)
\(B=\frac{C}{A}\)
\(A=\frac{C}{B}\)