\(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{144}:\sqrt{36}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{27}-2\)

\(=-2\sqrt{3}-2\)

\(=-2-2\sqrt{3}\)

\(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{144}:\sqrt{36}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{4}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}-2\)

\(=-2-2\sqrt{3}\)

Ta có \(\frac{a^2\left(b+1\right)}{a+b+ab}=\frac{a\left(ab+a+b\right)-ab}{ab+a+b}=a-\frac{ab}{ab+a+b}\)

Mà \(\frac{1}{ab+b+a}\le\frac{1}{9}\left(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{a}\right)\)

=> \(\frac{a^2\left(b+1\right)}{a+b+ab}\ge a-\frac{1}{9}ab\left(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)=\frac{8}{9}a-\frac{1}{9}b-\frac{1}{9}\)

=> \(VT\ge\frac{7}{9}\left(a+b+c\right)-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{3}-\frac{1}{3}=2\)

MinVT=2  khi a=b=c=1

Áp dụng: (a + b)² ≥ 4ab Ta có: 
(x + y + z)² ≥ 4(x + y)z hay 1 ≥ 4(x + y)z (*)        (Vì x + y + z = 1) 
=> (x + y)/xyz ≥ 4(x + y)²z/xyz      ( Nhân hai vế (*) với (x + y)/xyz) 
=> (x + y)/xyz ≥ 4.4xyz/xyz = 16    (vì (x + y)² ≥ 4xy) 
Vậy min A = 16 <=> x = y; x + y = z và x + y + z = 1 
=> x = y = 1/4; z = 1/2

bn Phùng Gia Bảo nhầm 1 chỗ r nhe

C1: \(A=\frac{x+y+z}{xyz}=\frac{1}{\left(\sqrt[3]{xyz}\right)^3}\ge\frac{1}{\left(\frac{x+y+z}{3}\right)^3}=\frac{1}{\frac{1}{27}}=27\)

C2: \(A=\frac{x+y+z}{xyz}=\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{zx}\ge\frac{9}{xy+yz+zx}\ge\frac{9}{\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3}}=\frac{9}{\frac{1}{3}}=27\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=y=z=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(1,A=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{xy}=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{2xy}+\frac{1}{2xy}\)

                                             \(\ge\frac{4}{\left(x+y^2\right)}+\frac{1}{\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}}\ge\frac{4}{1}+\frac{2}{1}=6\)

Dấu "=" <=> x= y = 1/2

\(2,A=\frac{x^2+y^2}{xy}=\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}=\left(\frac{x}{9y}+\frac{y}{x}\right)+\frac{8x}{9y}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{x}{9y}.\frac{y}{x}}+\frac{8.3y}{9y}\)

                                                                                                  \(=2\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}+\frac{8.3}{9}=\frac{10}{3}\)

Dấu "=" <=> x = 3y

\(A=\frac{7}{3+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{2}{1-\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\frac{7\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)}{3^2-\sqrt{2}^2}+\frac{2\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)}{1^2-\sqrt{3}^2}\)

\(=\frac{7\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)}{7}+\frac{2\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)}{-2}\)

\(=3-\sqrt{2}-1-\sqrt{3}\)

\(=2-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\)

\(A=\frac{7}{3+\sqrt{2}}+\frac{2}{1-\sqrt{3}}=\frac{7\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)}{3^2-\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\frac{2\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)}{1^2-\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{7\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)}{9-2}+\frac{2\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)}{1-3}=\frac{7\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)}{7}+\frac{2\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)}{-2}\)

\(=\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)-\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)=3-\sqrt{2}-1-\sqrt{3}=2-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\)