I

1 A

2 D

3 B

4 C

5 C

II

1 the best

2 hotter

3 the happiest

4 more expensive

5 the most comfortable 

6 larger 

7 noisier

8 is the highest

9 more boring

10 the youngest

II

1 are staying - am playing - is reading

2 does your library have - has

3 is

4 goes - likes - doens't like

5 do we find

IV

1 important

2 has

3 see

4 learn

5 help

6 problems

7 libraries

8 use

11 does => do

12 are => is

13 speaks => is speaking

14 am going => go

15 likes => like

16 are => is

17 stay => are staying

18 knows => know

19 am going => go

20 look => am looking

21 leaves => is leaving

22 is => am

23 walk => walks

24 are => is

25 goes => go

26 is going => go

27 play => are playing

28 is crying => cries

29 do not=> am not doing

30 do => does

      12 (x - 4) + 13 (x - 4) = 50

<=> (x - 4) (12 + 13) = 50

<=> 25 (x - 4)  = 50

<=>  x - 4 = 2

<=> x = 6

12(x-4)+13(x-4)=50

=>25(x-4)=50

=>\(x-4=\dfrac{50}{25}=2\)

=>x=2+4=6

\(16\left(143-x\right)-2\left(143-x\right)=1414\)

=>\(14\left(143-x\right)=1414\)

=>143-x=1414:14=101

=>x=143-101=42

16 x (143 - \(x\)) - 2 x (143 - \(x\)) = 1414

        (143 - \(x\)) x (16 - 2) = 1414

       (143 - \(x\)) x 14 = 1414

        143 - \(x\)          = 1414 : 14

        143 - \(x\)         = 101

                 \(x\)         = 143 - 101

                 \(x\)         = 42

              Vậy \(x=42\) 

12+40:(17-x)=52

=>40:(17-x)=40

=>17-x=40:40=1

=>x=17-1=16

40:( 17-x)=40

17-x=40: 40

17-x=1

x=17-1

x=16

2x-31=4646:46

=>2x-31=101

=>2x=31+101=132

=>\(x=\dfrac{132}{2}=66\)

Bạn làm 2 Trg họp thôi
x- 15= 0 x =15
2x-16=0 x=8

ta có 2 trương hợp

th1 x-15 =0

x=0+15

x=15

th2

2x-16=0

2x=16

x=8

(x+2)+(x+4)+...+(x+20)=260

=>10x+(2+4+...+20)=260

=>\(10x+2\left(1+2+...+10\right)=260\)

=>\(10x+2\cdot10\cdot\dfrac{11}{2}=260\)

=>\(10x+110=260\)

=>10x=150

=>\(x=\dfrac{150}{10}=15\)

Số nhóm trong phép tỉnh tổng trên là: 

`(20 - 2) : 2 + 1 = 10` (nhóm)

`(x + 2) + (x+4) + ... + (x+20) = 260`

`=> 10x + (2+4+...+20) = 260`

`=> 10x + (20+2) . 10 = 260`

`=> 10x + 22. 10 = 260`

`=> 10x + 220 = 260`

`=> 10x = 260 - 220`

`=> 10x = 40`

`=> x = 40 : 10`

`=> x = 4`

Vậy `x = 4`

(x+3)+(x+6)+...+(x+51)=493

=>17x+(3+6+...+51)=493

=>\(17x+3\left(1+2+...+17\right)=493\)

=>\(17x+3\cdot17\cdot\dfrac{18}{2}=493\)

=>\(17x+51\cdot9=493\)

=>17x=34

=>x=2

\(B=14a+19b+6a+b=\left(14a+6a\right)+\left(19b+b\right)\)

\(=20a+20b=20\left(a+b\right)\)

\(=20\cdot23=460\)

`b = 14 × a + 19 × b + 6 × a + b``a + b = 23`

`   = a × (14 + 6) + b × (19 + 1)`

`   = a × 20 + b × 20`

 `  = (a + b) × 20`

`   = 23 × 20`

`   = 460`

Vậy `b = 460`