Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức sau;
M=x^2+x+10
mai mik nộp rồi
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Ta có: \(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}+\frac{z}{c}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{bcx+acy+abz}{abc}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow bcx+acy+abz=0\)
Lại có:\(\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{y}+\frac{c}{z}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{x^2}+\frac{b^2}{y^2}+\frac{c^2}{z^2}+2.\frac{bcx+acy+abz}{xyz}=4\)(bình phương hai vế)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{x^2}+\frac{b^2}{y^2}+\frac{c^2}{z^2}=4\)(Vì \(bcx+acy+abz=0\))
Từ (1) \(\Rightarrow bcx+acy+abz=0\)
Gọi \(\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{y}+\frac{c}{z}=2\left(2\right)\)
Từ (2) \(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}+2\left(\frac{ab}{xy}+\frac{ac}{xz}+\frac{bc}{yz}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}=4-\left(\frac{abz+acy+bcx}{xyz}\right)\)
\(=4\)
\(b,\frac{ab}{a^2+b^2+c^2}+\frac{bc}{b^2+c^2-a^2}+\frac{ca}{c^2+a^2-b^2}\)
Từ \(a+b+c=0\Rightarrow a+b=-c\Rightarrow a^2+b^2-c^2=-2ab\)
Tương tự \(b^2+c^2-a^2=-2bc\)và \(c^2+a^2-b^2=-2ac\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{ab}{-2ab}+\frac{bc}{-2bc}+\frac{ca}{-2ca}=\frac{1}{-2}+\frac{1}{-2}+\frac{1}{-2}\)
\(=-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(P\left(x\right)=4x^4+1\)
\(=4x^4+4x^2+1-4x^2\)
\(=\left(2x^2+1\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x^2+2x+1\right)\left(2x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(P\left(x\right)=4x^4+1\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{4}x^2\right)^2+1^2\)
\(=\left(2x^2\right)^2+1^2\)
\(=\left(2x^2+1\right)^2-4x^2\)
\(=\left(2x^2+1\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x^2-2x+1\right)\left(2x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(x^3-2x^2+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0;x=1\)
\(x\left(x-2015\right)-\left(x-2015\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2015\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-2015=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=2015\end{cases}}\)
\(ab+cd=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab\left(c^2+d^2\right)+cd\left(a^2+b^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow abc^2+abd^2+cda^2+cdb^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ac\left(bc+ad\right)+bd\left(ad+bc\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(bc+ad\right)\left(ac+bd\right)=0\left(true,bcause:gt\right)\)
\(M=x^2+x+10\)
\(=x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{39}{4}\)
\(=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{39}{4}\ge\frac{39}{4}\)
Vậy \(M_{min}=\frac{39}{4}\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{1}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(M=x^2+2.x.\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{39}{4}\)
\(M=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{39}{4}\)
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{39}{4}\ge0\)
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{39}{4}\ge\frac{39}{4}\)\(\Rightarrow M\ge\frac{39}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra: \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)