Với [x>1x<−1] ta có: x3<x3+2x2+3x+2<(x+1)3⇒x3<y3<(x+1)3 (không xảy ra)
Từ đây suy ra −1≤x≤1
Mà x∈Z⇒x∈{−1;0;1}
∙ Với x=−1⇒y=0
∙ Với x=0⇒y=2√3 (không thỏa mãn)
∙ Với x=1⇒y=2
Vậy phương trình có 2 nghiệm nguyên (x;y) là (−1;0) và (1;2) 

• Oral1020, DarkBlood, trandaiduongbg và 1 người khác yêu thích

x=-1,y=0

\(a^2+b^2+1-2ab-2a+2b=4b\)

\(\left(a-b-1\right)^2=4b=4.k^2=\left(2k\right)^2\)  ; với b = k²

=> a -k² -1 =2k => a =k² +2k+1 =(k+1)²

hoặc a - k² -1 = -2 k => a = (k -1)² 

=> Vậy .....

Cristiano Ronaldo nói dễ thì làm đi

Ta có:  \(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{\left(n+1\right)-n}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\left(n\in N\right)\)

Như vậy,

\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}\)

\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+5}=\frac{x+5}{x\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{x}{x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x+5-x}{x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{5}{x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+6}\)

\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+6}=\frac{x+6}{x.\left(x+6\right)}-\frac{x}{x.\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{6}{x^2+6x}\)