cho tam giác ABC vuông tại B. I là giao điểm của 3 đường phân giác. kẻ IE, IF, IG vuông góc với BC, AC, AB. BI cắt EF tại M. Tính BM biết AB=8cm
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a: \(101^2=\left(100+1\right)^2=100^2+2\cdot100\cdot1+1^2\)
=10000+200+1
=10201
b: \(64^2+36^2+72\cdot64\)
\(=64^2+2\cdot64\cdot36+36^2\)
\(=\left(64+36\right)^2=100^2=10000\)
c: \(54^2+46^2-2\cdot54\cdot46=\left(54-46\right)^2=8^2=64\)
d: \(98\cdot102=\left(100-2\right)\left(100+2\right)=100^2-4=9996\)
\(a.\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\left(x^2-15x+56\right)-144\\ =\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-7\right)\left(x-8\right)-144\\ =\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x-7\right)\right]\left[\left(x+3\right)\left(x-8\right)\right]-144\\ =\left(x^2-5x-14\right)\left(x^2-5x-24\right)-144\\ =\left(x^2-5x-19+5\right)\left(x^2-5x-19-5\right)-144\\ =\left(x^2-5x-19\right)^2-5^2-144\\ =\left(x^2-5x-19\right)^2-169\\ =\left(x^2-5x+19\right)^2-13^2\\ =\left(x^2-5x-19-13\right)\left(x^2-5x-19+13\right)\\ =\left(x^2-5x-32\right)\left(x^2-5x-6\right)\\ =\left(x^2-5x-32\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-6\right)\)
\(b.\left(x^2-11x+28\right)\left(x^2-7x+10\right)-72\\ =\left(x-4\right)\left(x-7\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)-72\\ =\left[\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)\right]\left[\left(x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)\right]-72\\ =\left(x^2-9x+20\right)\left(x^2-9x+14\right)-72\\ =\left(x^2-9x+17+3\right)\left(x^2-9x+17-3\right)-72\\ =\left(x^2-9x+17\right)^2-3^2-72\\ =\left(x^2-9x+17\right)^2-81\\ =\left(x^2-9x+17\right)^2-9^2\\ =\left(x^2-9x+17-9\right)\left(x^2-9x+17+9\right)\\ =\left(x^2-9x+8\right)\left(x^2-9x+26\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(x-8\right)\left(x^2-9x+26\right)\)
a: \(P=4\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\left(3^{32}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\left(3^{32}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\left(3^{32}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3^8-1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\left(3^{32}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3^{16}-1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\left(3^{32}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3^{32}-1\right)\left(3^{32}+1\right)}{2}=\dfrac{3^{64}-1}{2}\)
b: \(Q=\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\left(5^{32}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(5^2-1\right)\left(5^2+1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\left(5^{32}+1\right)}{5^2-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(5^4-1\right)\left(5^4+1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\left(5^{32}+1\right)}{5^2-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(5^8-1\right)\left(5^8+1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\left(5^{32}+1\right)}{5^2-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(5^{16}-1\right)\left(5^{16}+1\right)\left(5^{32}+1\right)}{5^2-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(5^{32}-1\right)\left(5^{32}+1\right)}{24}=\dfrac{5^{64}-1}{24}\)
a: ΔABC vuông tại A
=>\(AB^2+AC^2=BC^2\)
=>\(BC=\sqrt{5^2+12^2}=13\left(cm\right)\)
Xét ΔABC có AD là phân giác
nên \(\dfrac{BD}{AB}=\dfrac{CD}{AC}\)
=>\(\dfrac{BD}{5}=\dfrac{CD}{12}\)
mà BD+CD=BC=13cm
nên Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:
\(\dfrac{BD}{5}=\dfrac{CD}{12}=\dfrac{BD+CD}{5+12}=\dfrac{13}{17}\)
=>\(BD=\dfrac{13}{17}\cdot5=\dfrac{65}{17}\left(cm\right);CD=\dfrac{13}{17}\cdot12=\dfrac{156}{17}\left(cm\right)\)
b: Xét ΔCDE vuông tại D và ΔCAB vuông tại A có
\(\widehat{DCE}\) chung
Do đó: ΔCDE~ΔCAB
=>\(k=\dfrac{CD}{CA}=\dfrac{156}{17}:12=\dfrac{13}{17}\)
c: ΔCDE~ΔCAB
=>\(\dfrac{CD}{CA}=\dfrac{CE}{CB}\)
=>\(\dfrac{CD}{CE}=\dfrac{CA}{CB}\)
Xét ΔCDA và ΔCEB có
\(\dfrac{CD}{CE}=\dfrac{CA}{CB}\)
\(\widehat{C}\) chung
Do đó: ΔCDA~ΔCEB
=>\(\dfrac{DA}{EB}=\dfrac{CA}{CB}\)
=>\(DA\cdot CB=BE\cdot AC\)
d: ΔCDE~ΔCAB
=>\(\dfrac{DE}{AB}=\dfrac{CD}{CA}\)
=>\(\dfrac{DE}{5}=\dfrac{156}{17}:12=\dfrac{13}{17}\)
=>\(DE=\dfrac{13}{17}\cdot5=\dfrac{65}{17}\left(cm\right)\)
Xét tứ giác ABDE có \(\widehat{EAB}+\widehat{EDB}=90^0+90^0=180^0\)
nên ABDE là tứ giác nội tiếp
=>\(\widehat{DEB}=\widehat{DAB}=45^0\)
Xét ΔDEB vuông tại D có \(\widehat{DEB}=45^0\)
nên ΔDEB vuông cân tại D
ΔBDE vuông cân tại D
=>\(S_{BDE}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot DB\cdot DE=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot DB^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{65}{17}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4225}{289}=\dfrac{4225}{578}\left(cm^2\right)\)
\(2x^2-6x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.3+9=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=\pm\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\pm\sqrt{7}+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pm\sqrt{7}+3}{2}\)
Vậy ...
`2x^2 - 6x + 1 = 0`
`Δ' = \(\left(\dfrac{b}{2}\right)^2-ac\) = 3^2 - 2.1 = 7 > 0`
=> Phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-\dfrac{b}{2}+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2}=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{7}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-\dfrac{b}{2}-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2}=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{7}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ....
\(\left(3x-5\right)^2-2x\left(4x-1\right)\)
\(=9x^2-30x+25-8x^2+2x\)
\(=x^2-28x+25\)
\(=x^2-28x+196-171\)
\(=\left(x-14\right)^2-171=\left(x-14-\sqrt{171}\right)\left(x-14+\sqrt{171}\right)\)
\(x^2-2014x+2013\\ =x^2-2013x-x+2013\\ =\left(x^2-2013x\right)-\left(x-2013\right)\\ =x\left(x-2013\right)-\left(x-2013\right)\\ =\left(x-2013\right)\left(x-1\right)\)