A.GRAMMAR
I.The present continuous:
- Diễn tả hành động xảy ra tại thời điểm nói
Ex: Tom is having breakfast.
- Diễn tả một kế hoạch tương lai
Ex: Tomorrow, I’m playing soccer with my team.
*Affirmative: | I am + V-ing
You/we/they are + V-ing
He/she/it is + V-ing
Ex: I’m doing my homeworks.
James is riding his bicycle to school now. |
*Negative: | I am + not V-ing…..
You/we/they are + not V-ing….
He/she/it is + not V-ing……
Ex: Now she is not having an English lesson with Mr. Paul.)
I am not playing football. I’m tired. |
*Interrogative: | Are you/we/they+ V-ing…?
Is he/she/it + V-ing…..?
Yes, I am.
No, I am not.
Yes, you/we/they are.
No, you/we/they aren’t.
Yes, he/she/it is.
No, he/she/it isn’t.
Ví dụ: Is she talking to her mother?
Yes, she is. |
- Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì hiện tại tiếp diễn
*Adverbs: now, right now, at the moment, at present, tomorrow (kế hoạch tương lai)
(Notes)
Với các động từ chỉ tri giác hay tri thức sau, không được phép chia thì hiện tại tiếp diễn:
Want muốn Remember nhớ
Like thích Realize nhận ra
Love yêu Understand hiểu biết
Need cần Depend phụ thuộc
Prefer thích hơn Seem có vẻ như
Believe tin tưởng Know biết
Contain chứa đựng Belong thuộc về
Taste nếm Hope hy vọng
Suppose cho rằng Forget quên
B.PRACTICE
Bài 1. Viết dạng -ing của các động từ dưới đây
VD: go → going
1. Take- taking
2. Drive-driving
3. See-seeing
4. Agree-agring
5. open
6. enter
7. happen
8. try
9. play
10. work
11. speak
12. get
13. travel
14. lie
15. win
Bài 2. Nối câu ở cột bên trái với cột bên phải sao cho hợp lý
1. Please turn down the volume.F 2. Do you have something to eat? 3. My family don’t have anywhere to live right now. 4. I have to come home now. 5. John doesn’t collect books anymore. 6. I go to the gym three times a week. 7. lt isn’t true what they said. 8. I’m afraid I don’t bring the raincoat. | a. lt’s getting very late. b. They’re lying. c. lt’s starting to rain. d. He’s trying to sell it. e. My children are getting hungry. f. She’s trying to sleep. g. We’re looking for an affordable house. h. I am losing fat. |
Bài 3. Hoàn thành các câu sau sử dụng động từ trong ngoặc chia ở thì hiện tại tiếp diễn
1. My grandfather __________________ (buy) some fruits at the supermarket.
2. Hannah __________________ (not study) French in the library. She’s at home with her classmates.
3. __________________ (she, run) in the park?
4. My dog __________________ (eat) now.
5. What __________________ (you, wait) for?
6. Their students __________________ (not try) hard enough in the competition.
7. All of Jack’s friends __________________ (have) fun at the concert right now.
8. My children __________________ (travel) around Asia now.
9. My little brother __________________ (drink) milk.
10. Listen! Our teacher __________________ (speak).
Bài 4. Khoanh tròn vào câu trả lời đúng
1. Where …………his wife (be)?
a. am b. is c. are d. be
2. Jack (wear) ………………..suit today.
a. is wearing b. are wearing
c. am wearing d. wears
3. The weather (get) ………………..warm this season.
a. gets b. are getting
c. is getting d. are gets
4. My kids (be)…………. downstairs now. They (play) …………..chess.
a. am/ am playing b. is/is playing
c. are/are playing d. be/ being
5. Look! The train (come)…………………
a. are coming b. is coming
c. are coming d. is coming
6. Alex always (borrow) ………………..me cash and never (give)……………….. back.
a. is borrowing/ giving b. are borrowing/ giving
c. borrows/ giving d. borrow/ giving
7. While I (do)……………….. my homework, my sister (read) ……………….. newspapers.
a. am doing/ is reading b. are doing/ is reading
c. is doing/ are reading d. am doing/ are reading
8. Why ……..at me like that? What happened?
a. do you look b. have you looked
c. did you look d. are you looking
9. I…….in the bathroom right now.
a. am being b. was being
c. have been being d. am
10. It……..late. Shall we go home?
a. is getting b. get
c. got d. has got
11. -“Are you ready, Belle?” “Yes, I……………”
a. am coming b. come
c. came d. have came
12. -Look! That guy………..to break the door of your house.
a. try b. tried
c. is trying d. has tried
Bài 5. Hoàn thành các câu sau ( dùng thì hiện tại tiếp diễn)
1. She/ wash / her hair. => …………………………………………………………………………
2. It/ snow. => …………………………………………………………………………
3. Jack and Rose/ sit/ on the couch. => ………………………………………………………………………..
4. It/ rain/ heavily. => …………………………………………………………………………
5. Linda/ learn/ French. => …………………………………………………………………………
6. My dad/ listen/ to the stereo. => ………………………………………………………………………….
7. My friends/ smoke/ in their rooms.=> ………………………………………………………………………..
8. I/ play/ video games. . => ………………………………………………………………………..
9. You/ watch/ movies? => ………………………………………………………………………..
10.What/ you/ your friends /play? => …………………………………………………………………………
11.What/ your two kids/ do? => ………………………………………………………………………….
12.It/ snow/now ? => …………………………………………………………………………
13.That computer/ work? => ………………………………………………………………………….
14.Jane/ write/ a novel. => ………………………………………………………………………….
15.Why/ you/ cry ? => …………………………………………………………………………..
Bài 7. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( dùng thì hiện tại tiếp diễn )
1. Look! The car (go) so fast.
2. Listen! Someone (cry) in the next room.
3. Your brother (sit) next to the beautiful girl over there at present?
4. Now they (try) to pass the examination.
5. It’s 12 o’clock, and my parents (cook) lunch in the kitchen.
6. Keep silent! You (talk) so loudly.
7. I (not stay) at home at the moment.
8. Now she (lie) to her mother about her bad marks.
9. At present they (travel) to New York.
10. He (not work) in his office now.
Bài 8. Chuyển những câu sau về câu khẳng định và phủ định.
1. Is your best friend eating a candy at the moment?
2. Are you drinking water right now?
3. Is your brother playing the guitar at this time ?
4. Is he writing this Program with you now ?
5. Are your Mom and Dad singing a song at the moment?
6. Are you wearing your grandfather’s shoes today?
7. Are you and your neighbor riding bikes now?
8. Are all your uncles sitting near you at present?
1. Từ phát âm khác là night /ai/, các từ còn lại phát âm là /i/.
2. Từ phát âm khác là pages /iz/, các từ còn lại phát âm là /z/.
3. Từ phát âm khác là room /u:/, các từ còn lại phát âm là /u/.
4. Từ phát âm khác là hour /-/, các từ còn lại phát âm là /h/.
5. Từ phát âm khác là books /s/, các từ còn lại phát âm là /z/.
Chúc bạn học tốt nhé !