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Listen and write the correct answer. No more than ONE word / number.
GLOBAL WARMING
Problems
In Britain
Hot weather is causing problems with:
- (1)
- sleep
- (2) problems – 100 people have died
Temperatures above 30°C are becoming more (3)
Around the world
- Europe is having the hottest summer in (4) years
- In Antarctica, the ice is melting
- Temperatures will rise by 5°C in the next (5) years
- (6) in India
- Fires in the United States
- More cyclones in the South Pacific
Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.
Choose the word that has the main stress placed differently from the others.
Fill in the blanks to complete the sentences.
a. The storms and floods many houses in the area.
b. The picnic area was with plastic cups and plates.
c. As the forest fire came nearer, the police asked people to calm.
d. I that scientists think of a war to stop global warming.
(Kéo thả hoặc click vào để điền)
Choose the correct answer to complete the sentences.
I'm going to _______ a sign to tell people not to drop any litter.
They said the volunteers had left _________.
In the 1980s, acid rain_________ widespread damage to forests in the area.
‘We are going to the earthquake zone,' she said.
→ She said they _______ to the earthquake zone.
‘Your area doesn't have many environmental problems,' I said.
→ I said your area ________ many environmental problems.
If we all _________ our paper, fewer trees would be cut down.
The castle is perfectly _________, so it's just like it was four hundred years ago.
Read the text and choose the correct answer.
A POLLUTED WORLD
The environment has been polluted in many different ways. The three major ways are water, land and air pollution.
Water pollution is the contamination of lakes, caused by human activities. It can be harmful to organisms and plants which live in the water. Water pollution occurs when wastes are discharged from wastewater treatment plants. Other known causes are factory wastes or leaking underground tanks. These can be chemical substances that are toxic. The polluted water can cause cholera and typhoid fever. Water pollution has led to the deaths of more than 14,000 people daily.
Land pollution is the destruction of the earth's land surfaces. It is often caused by human activities such as careless disposal of wastes, over-mining of minerals and wrong use of land for planting. All these will affect our health in the long run. They will lead to all kinds of diseases such as cancer, heart disease and breathing problems. Land pollution also brings about natural disasters such as flash floods and landslides.
Air pollution is also the result of human activity where chemicals and other dangerous materials are released into the air. This happens through the release of carbon monoxide gas from exhaust pipes of motor vehicles. Other gasses such as sulfur oxides are released from the burning of coal and oil. High air pollution levels can cause damage to the environment. It also brings discomfort to humans and other living organisms. In the long term, air pollution can cause serious breathing problems, lung cancer and heart disease.
How many ways is the environment being polluted?
What type of diseases are caused by polluted water?
The word ‘It' in the passage refers to the ____________.
Which of the following causes land pollution?
From the passage, we know that air pollution _____________.
Change the sentences to reported speech! No more than FOUR words.
a. The boy said, ‘I have been to Australia before.'
→ The boy said that he to Australia before.
b. Mom said, “I need to be at work early this morning.”
→ Mom said that to be at work early .
c. He asked me, “Are you starting work on Monday?”
→ He asked me work on Monday.
d. Joanne asked me, "Where did you buy that dress?"
→ Joanne asked me that dress.
e. Mum said, "You will have to get up early for the trip tomorrow."
→ Mum said that we to get up early for the trip .
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