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Phần tự luận (2 điểm) SVIP
Rewrite the sentences and keep their same meaning as the first ones. (0.6 point)
1. “What should we bring to the wood carving demonstration?”
→ They asked me ______________________________________
2. Jobs become harder to find, so more people leave the country.
→ The harder it ________________________________________
3. He had a headache, so he couldn’t focus on his homework.
→ He came ___________________________________________
Hướng dẫn giải:
Rewrite the sentences and keep their same meaning as the first ones. (0.6 point)
1. “What should we bring to the wood carving demonstration?”
→ They asked me what to bring to the wood carving demonstration. / what they should bring to the wood carving demonstration.
Giải thích:
Cách 1: Câu gốc đang đưa ra sự không chắc chắn → dùng wh- word + to V.
Đáp án: what to bring to the wood carving demonstration
Cách 2: Chuyển từ câu trực tiếp → câu gián tiếp.
Đáp án: what they should bring to the wood carving demonstration.
Dịch: Họ hỏi tôi những gì để mang đến cho cuộc biểu tình khắc gỗ.
2. Jobs become harder to find, so more people leave the country.
→ The harder it becomes to find jobs, the more people leave the country.
Giải thích:
So sánh kép: The + so sánh hơn + S + V, the + so sánh hơn + S + V.
Đáp án: becomes to find jobs, the more people leave the country.
Dịch: Những công việc khó tìm hơn, càng nhiều người rời khỏi đất nước.
3. He had a headache, so he couldn’t focus on his homework.
→ He came down with a headache, so he couldn’t focus on his homework.
Giải thích:
have a headache - đau đầu
Come down with (phr.v) mắc bệnh (nhẹ)
Dịch: Anh ta bị đau đầu, vì vậy anh ta không thể tập trung vào bài tập về nhà.
Write the sentences using the prompts. (0.4 point)
1. Unless / you / pay / the parking fee, / you / not / park here.
➝ _____________________________________________________
2. Even though / we / not / talk / much, / I / still get / with / neighbors.
➝ _____________________________________________________
Hướng dẫn giải:
Write the sentences using the prompts. (0.4 point)
1.
Giải thích:
- Câu điều kiện loại 1: Unless + S + V(hiện tại đơn), S + will/can/ … + V.
Đáp án: Unless you pay the parking fee, you can’t park here.
Dịch: Trừ khi bạn trả phí đỗ xe, bạn không thể đỗ xe ở đây.
2.
Giải thích:
- Even though + S + V - mặc dù
– get on with / get along with (phr.v) hòa hợp với.
Đáp án: Even though we don’t talk much, I still get on with my neighbors.
Dịch: Mặc dù chúng tôi không nói chuyện nhiều, tôi vẫn tiếp tục với hàng xóm của mình.
Write a paragraph (80-100 words) about what you like or dislike about city life. (1 point)
Hướng dẫn giải:
Write a paragraph (80-100 words) about what you like or dislike about city life. (1 point)
Sample:
I don’t like living in the city for a few reasons. First, it is too noisy because of the traffic and busy streets. For example, I often hear cars honking even late at night, so I find it difficult to sleep at night. Second, the air is not clean because there are many cars and factories. I can smell the pollution when I walk outside, and it makes me feel unhealthy. In conclusion, city life has some things I don’t enjoy, like the noise and the bad air.