phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử 4x^2+2xy+4x+y+1=0
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-3(x+4)(x-7)+7(x-5)(x-1)
=\(-3\left(x^2-3x-28\right)+7\left(x^2-6x+5\right)\)
= \(-3x^2+9x+84+7x^2-42x+35\)
= \(4x^2-33x+119\)
1, \(-4x\left(x-7\right)+4x\left(x^2-5\right)=28x^2-13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^2+28x+4x^3-20x=28x^2-13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-32x^2+8x+4x^3-13=0\)( vô nghiệm )
2, \(\left(4x^2-5x\right)\left(3x+2\right)-7x\left(x+5\right)=\left(-4+x\right)\left(-2x+3\right)+12x^3+2x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^3-7x^2-10x-7x^2-35x=-2x^2+11x-12+12x^3+2x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^3-14x^2-45x=11x-12+12x^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x^2-56x-12=0\)( vô nghiệm )
Mình làm riêng ra nhá , chứ nhiều quá nên thông cảm cho mình :))
1. \(-4x\left(x-7\right)+4x\left(x^2-5\right)=28x^2-13\)
=> \(-4x^2+28x+4x^3-20x=28x^2-13\)
=> \(-4x^2+4x^3+\left(28x-20x\right)=28x^2-13\)
=> \(-4x^2+4x^3+8x-28x^2+13=0\)
=> \(\left(-4x^2-28x^2\right)+4x^3+8x+13=0\)
=> \(-32x^2+4x^3+8x+13=0\)
=> vô nghiệm
2. \(\left(4x^2-5x\right)\left(3x+2\right)-7x\left(x+5\right)=\left(-4+x\right)\left(-2x+3\right)+12x^3+2x^2\)
=> \(4x^2\left(3x+2\right)-5x\left(3x+2\right)-7x\left(x+5\right)=-4\left(-2x+3\right)+x\left(-2x+3\right)+12x^3+2x^2\)
=> \(12x^3+8x^2-15x^2-10x-7x^2-35x=8x-12-2x^2+3x+12x^3+2x^2\)
=> \(12x^3+8x^2-15x^2-10x-7x^2-35x-8x+12+2x^2-3x-12x^3-2x^2=0\)
=> \(\left(12x^3-12x^3\right)+\left(8x^2-15x^2-7x^2+2x^2-2x^2\right)+\left(-10x-35x-8x-3x\right)+12=0\)
=> \(-14x^2-56x+12=0\)
=> .... tự tìm
Câu c dấu bằng chỗ nào ?
\(A=2x^2+8x-20=2\left(x+2\right)^2-28\)
Vì \(\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+2\right)^2-28\ge-28\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x+2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy Amin = - 28 <=> x = - 2
A = 2x2 + 8x - 20
A = 2( x2 + 4x + 4 ) - 28
A = 2( x + 2 )2 - 28
2( x + 2 )2 ≥ 0 ∀ x => 2( x + 2 )2 - 28 ≥ -28
Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> x + 2 = 0 => x = -2
=> MinA = -28 <=> x = -2
a)\(\frac{x^2+3x+2}{3x+6}=\frac{x^2+2x+x+2}{3\cdot\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{\left(x^2+2x\right)+\left(x+2\right)}{3\cdot\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{x\cdot\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)}{3\cdot\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\cdot\left(x+1\right)}{3\cdot\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{x+1}{3}\)
b) \(\frac{2x^2+x-1}{6x-3}=\frac{2x^2+2x-x-1}{3\cdot\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{\left(2x^2+2x\right)-\left(x+1\right)}{3\cdot\left(2x-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x\cdot\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)}{3\cdot\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{\left(2x-1\right)\cdot\left(x+1\right)}{3\cdot\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{x+1}{3}\)
Bài 1:
a) (x+y)2=92=81
=> x2+2xy+y2=81
=> x2+2.14+y2=81
=> x2+y2=53
=> x2-2xy+y2=81-2.14=25
=> (x-y)2=25
=> x-y=5 hoặc x-y=-5
b) Câu a đã tính được x2+y2=53
c) Ta có: x3+y3=(x+y)(x2-xy+y2)=9(53-14)=9.39=351
Bài 2:
Ta có: \(x^2+2xy+y^2-4x-4y+1=\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)+1\)
Mà x+y=1
\(\Rightarrow1^2-4.1+1=-2\)
Bài 3:
Ta có: (x+y)3=x3+3x2y+3xy2+y3
= x3+y3+3xy(x+y)
Mà x+y=1 => (x+y)3=x3+y3+3xy=13=1
Bài 4:
Ta có: \(\left(x+y\right)^2=4^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+2xy+y^2=16\Rightarrow10+2xy=16\)
\(\Rightarrow2xy=6\Rightarrow xy=3\)
Lại có: \(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)=4.\left(10-3\right)\)
\(=4.7=28\)
Bài 5:
Ta có: \(x^3-y^3-3xy=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-3xy\)
\(=1\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-3xy=x^2+xy+y^2-3xy\)
\(=x^2-2xy+y^2=\left(x-y\right)^2=1\)
Mấy bài này đầu hè làm hết rồi:))
Bài 1:
a) \(xy=14\Rightarrow x=\frac{14}{y}\)
Thay vào: \(\frac{14}{y}+y=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^2+14-9y=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(y-2\right)\left(y-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}y=2\\y=7\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
+ Nếu: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=7\\y=2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x-y=5\)
+ Nếu: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\y=7\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x-y=-5\)
b) Ta có: \(x+y=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2xy+y^2=81\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2=81-2xy=81-2.14=53\)
c) Ta có: \(x+y=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^3=9^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3=729\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3=729-3xy\left(x+y\right)=729-3.14.9=351\)
B = x2 - 4x + 2
B = ( x2 - 4x + 4 ) - 2
B = ( x - 2 )2 - 2
( x - 2 )2 ≥ 0 ∀ x => ( x - 2 )2 - 2 ≥ -2
Đẳng thức xảy ra <=> x - 2 = 0 => x = 2
=> MinB = -2 <=> x = 2
\(B=x^2-4x+2=\left(x-2\right)^2-2\)
Vì \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-2\ge-2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy Bmin = - 2 <=> x = 2
Bài làm:
a) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-zx+yz\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-z\left(x-y\right)\)
\(\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y-z\right)\)
a/ \(x^2-2xy+y^2-zx+yz.\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-z\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y-z\right)\)
c/ \(x^2-y^2-2x-2y.\)
\(=x^2-2x+1-y^2-2y-1\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(y^2+2y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(y+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-1+y+1\right)\left(x-1-y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-2\right)\)
\(4x^2+2xy+4x+y+1\)
\(=\left(4x^2+2x\right)+\left(2xy+y\right)+\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(=2x\left(2x+1\right)+y\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+y+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)