Bài 7 :
a, ( x + 5) - 20 = 123
b, -18 + ( 3 - x ) = 25
c, 4 . ( x - 2 ) + 11 = -13
d, ( x + 10 ) : ( - 20 ) = 6
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e. = 12 - 25 + 38 + 25 - 38 + 88 - 250
= ( -25 + 25) + (38 - 38) + ( 12 + 88) - 250
= -150
f. = (-12).44 + 44.(-88)
= 44 ( -12 -88 )
= 44 . 100
= 4400
g. = -48 + 54 -77 -24 + 48 + 77
= (-48 + 48) + (-77+77) + (54 -24)
= 30
h. = 11.(-42) + 11.(-26) + 42.11 + 42.26 -26.11 - 42.26
= \([11.\left(-42\right)+11.42]+\left[11.\left(-26\right)-26.11\right]+[42.26-42.26]\)
= 11. (-52)
= - 572
\(e.-\left(-12+25-38\right)+\left(25-38+88\right)-250\\ =12-25+38+25-38+88-250\\ =\left(25-25\right)+\left(38-38\right)+\left(12+88\right)-250\\ =0+0+100-250=-150\)
\(f.\left(-12\right)\cdot\left(67-23\right)+44\cdot\left(-88\right)\\ =\left(-12\right)\cdot44+44\cdot\left(-88\right)\\ =44\cdot\left[-12+\left(-88\right)\right]\\ =44\cdot\left(-100\right)=-4400\)
\(g.\left(-48+54-77\right)-\left(24-48-77\right)\\ =-48+54-77-24+48+77\\ =\left(48-48\right)+\left(54-24\right)+\left(77-77\right)\\ =0+30+0=30\)
\(h.11\cdot\left(-42-26\right)+42\cdot\left(11+26\right)-26\cdot11-42\cdot26\\ =11\cdot\left(-68\right)+42\cdot37-26\cdot11-42\cdot26\\ =-748+1554-286-1092=-572\)
\(\dfrac{5}{n-2}\in Z\Rightarrow n-2=Ư\left(5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n-2=\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow n=\left\{-3;1;3;7\right\}\)
Lời giải:
$A=2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{20}$
$2A=2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{21}$
$2A-A=(2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{21})-(2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{20})$
$A=2^{21}-2^1=2^{21}-2$
11 . 17 - 11 . 5 - 17 . 11 - 17 . 5
= ( 11 . 17 - 17 . 11 ) - 11 .5 - 17 . 5
= 0 - 5 . ( 11 - 17 )
= 0 - 5 . ( -6 )
= 0 - ( - 30 )
= -30
:33
11.(17-5)-17.(11-5)
=11.17-11.5-17.11-(-17).5
=(11.17-17.11)-(11.5+17.5)
=0-5(11+17)
=0-5.28
=0-140
=-140
\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\div\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\div\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)\div...\div\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\div\dfrac{-2}{3}\div\dfrac{-3}{4}\div...\div\dfrac{-99}{100}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{3}{2}\times\dfrac{4}{3}\times...\times\dfrac{100}{99}=-\dfrac{100}{2\times2}=-25\)
Lời giải:
a. $(x+5)-20=123$
$x+5=123+20=143$
$x=143-5=138$
b.
$-18+(3-x)=25$
$3-x=25+18=43$
$x=3-43=-404
c. $4(x-2)+11=-13$
$4(x-2)=-13-11$
$4(x-2)=-24$
$x-2=-24:4=-6$
$x=-6+2=-4$
d.
$(x+10):(-20)=6$
$x+10=6(-20)=-120$
$x=-120-10=-130$
a)(x+5)-20=123
(x+5)=123+20
x+5=143
x=143-5
x=138
b)-18 + (3-x)=25
(3-x)=25-(-18)
3-X=43
x=3-43
x=-40
c)4.(x-2):(-20)=6
4.(x-2)=6.(-20)
4.(x-2)=-120
x-2=(-120):4
x-2=-30
x=(-30)+2
x=-28
d)
( x + 10 ) : ( - 20 ) = 6
x+10=6.(-20)
x+10=-120
x=(-120)-10
x=-130