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22 tháng 4 2021

* Vì đây là chương trình Anh lớp 9 nên chưa nắm rõ, có gì sai sót mong AD thông cảm ạ *

Complete the second sentence in each pair so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using “you”.

1. Vegetarians don't eat meat.

→ If you're a vegetarian, you shouldn't eat meat.

2. People who live in a cold country don t hot weather.

→ If you live you won't hot weather.

3. Teachers have to work very hard.

→ If you're a teacher, you have to work very hard.

4. People who do a lot of exercise stay fit and healthy.

→ If you ​do a lot of exercise, you will stay fit and healthy.

5. Mechanics understand engines.

→ If you‟re a mechanic, you will understand engines.

6. People who read newspapers know what's happening in the world.

→ If you read newspapers, you will know what's happening in the world.

27 tháng 11 2021

1......,you should not eat meat

2......in a cold country,you will not like hot weather

3.....,you can have to work very hard

4.....do alot of exercise,you can stay fit and healthy

5.... mechanic,you can understand engines

6.....read newspapers,you will know what is happening in the world

Rewrite the sentences starting with the given words. 1. I didn’t eat lunch, I feel hungry now. → If ____________________________________________. 2. I only come if they invite me. → Unless ____________________________________________. 3. He didn’t revise all his lessons, he failed the exam. → If he ____________________________________________. 4. The park is over there, only 5 minutes walk. → If you walk ____________________________________________. 5. Leave me alone or...
Đọc tiếp

Rewrite the sentences starting with the given words.

1. I didn’t eat lunch, I feel hungry now.

→ If ____________________________________________.

2. I only come if they invite me.

→ Unless ____________________________________________.

3. He didn’t revise all his lessons, he failed the exam.

→ If he ____________________________________________.

4. The park is over there, only 5 minutes walk.

→ If you walk ____________________________________________.

5. Leave me alone or I’ll call the police.

→ Unless ____________________________________________.

6. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air-conditioner.

→ Should ____________________________________________.

7. The children don’t go to school in the snowy weather.

→ If it ____________________________________________.

8. He died so young; otherwise, he would be a famous musician by now.

→ Had ____________________________________________.

9. You must tell me the whole truth or I won’t help you.

→ Unless ____________________________________________.

10. The car breaks down so often because you don’t take good care of it.

→ Were I ____________________________________________.

39
22 tháng 4 2021

* Vì đây là Anh lớp 9 nên chưa nắm rõ, có gì sai sót mong AD bỏ qua ạ *

Rewrite the sentences starting with the given words.

1. I didn’t eat lunch, I feel hungry now.

→ If I had eaten lunch, I wouldn't have been hungry now.

2. I only come if they invite me.

→ Unless they invite, I won't come.

3. He didn’t revise all his lessons, he failed the exam.

→ If he had rivised all his lessons, he wouldn't have failed the exam.

4. The park is over there, only 5 minutes walk.

→ If you walk for 5 minutes, you will find the park.

5. Leave me alone or I’ll call the police.

→ Unless you leave me alone, I won't call the police.

6. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air-conditioner.

→ Should it doesn't snow, the children will go to school.

7. The children don’t go to school in the snowy weather.

→ If it doesn't snow, the children will go to school.

8. He died so young; otherwise, he would be a famous musician by now.

→ Had it not been for his dead, he would have been a famous musician by now.

9. You must tell me the whole truth or I won’t help you.

→ Unless you tell me the whole truth, I will help you.

10. The car breaks down so often because you don’t take good care of it.

→ Were I take good care of it, the car wouldn't break down so often.

20 tháng 11 2021

 

If I had eaten lunch, I wouldn’t have felt hungry now.

2. Unless they invite me, I won’t come.

3. If he had revised all his lessons, he wouldn’t have failed the exam.

4. If you walk to the park, it will take you 5 minutes.

5. →5. Unless you leave me alone,I’ll call the police.

6. →6. Should you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air- conditioner.

7. 7.→ If it snows, the children won’t go to school.

8. →8. Had he not died so young, he would have been a famous musician by now.

9. → 9.Unless you tell me the whole truth, I won’t help you.

10. 10.→ Were I to you, I would take good care of it.

Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence. 1. I didn’t know that you were in the hospital, so I didn’t visit you. → If ____________________________________________. 2. Hurry up or you will be late. → If ____________________________________________. 3. She is very busy, so she can’t help me now. → If ____________________________________________. 4. He didn’t phone me because he didn’t know my...
Đọc tiếp

Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence.

1. I didn’t know that you were in the hospital, so I didn’t visit you.

→ If ____________________________________________.

2. Hurry up or you will be late.

→ If ____________________________________________.

3. She is very busy, so she can’t help me now.

→ If ____________________________________________.

4. He didn’t phone me because he didn’t know my phone number.

→ If ____________________________________________.

5. You’re unfit because you don’t take exercise.

→ If ____________________________________________.

6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.

→ If ____________________________________________.

7. If I have time, I’ll help you.

→ Unless ____________________________________________.

8. He didn’t study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now.

→ If ____________________________________________.

9. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly.

→ If ____________________________________________.

10. I can’t apply for that job because I don’t know English.

→ If ____________________________________________.

36
22 tháng 4 2021

* Vì đây là chương trình Anh lớp 9 nên chưa nắm rõ, có gì sai sót mong AD thông cảm ạ *

Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence.

1. I didn’t know that you were in the hospital, so I didn’t visit you.

→ If I had known that you were in hospital, I would have visited you.

2. Hurry up or you will be late.

→ If you don't hurry up, you wil be late.

3. She is very busy, so she can’t help me now.

→ If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.

4. He didn’t phone me because he didn’t know my phone number.

→ If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.

5. You’re unfit because you don’t take exercise.

→ If you took more exercise, you would be fit.

6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.

→ If you aren't careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.

7. If I have time, I’ll help you.

→ Unless I have time, I won't help you.

8. He didn’t study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now.

→ If he had studied his lesson very carefully, he wouldn't get bad marks now.

9. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly.

→ Dick drove carefully , he wouldn't often cause accidents .

10. I can’t apply for that job because I don’t know English.

→ If I knew English, I could apply for that job.

20 tháng 11 2021
 

1.If I had konwn tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.

2.If you don't hunrry up, you will be late.

3.If she weren 't very busy, she could help my now.

4.If he had konwn my phone number, he would have phoned me

5.If you took exercise, you would be fit unfit.

6.If you are not,you will cut with that knife.

7.Unless I have time, I won't help you.

8.If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he woudn't get bad marks now.

9.If dick drove carefully, he wouldn't cause acciddent .

10.If I knew English, I could apply for that jop.

Read the passage and answer the questions. VIETNAMESE SNACKS Vietnamese peasants used to have a lot of free time after the busy crop time passed, and preparing some nosh to eat is a certain result of the circumstance. Sweet potato is a prime example of the case. It is considered the most popular nosh in the countryside. Ever experience Vietnam home-staying? You must realize boiled sweet potato, cassava and peanuts are the most typically Vietnamese snacks - of course without salt or sugar...
Đọc tiếp

Read the passage and answer the questions.

VIETNAMESE SNACKS

Vietnamese peasants used to have a lot of free time after the busy crop time passed, and preparing some nosh to eat is a certain result of the circumstance. Sweet potato is a prime example of the case. It is considered the most popular nosh in the countryside. Ever experience Vietnam home-staying? You must realize boiled sweet potato, cassava and peanuts are the most typically Vietnamese snacks - of course without salt or sugar added.

And if you dare venture beyond the standard ones, there are surely bizarre things to try. The best place to taste purely Vietnamese snacks is to have them right in a family or on the sidewalks along every street. Tasting a fertilized egg at 4 pm on a breezy afternoon may scare you, yet it is one of the most popular snacks out here and is considered extremely nutritious.

Besides varieties of wonderful noodle, made-of-rice cakes, bean sweet soups you may be too shy to eat a bowl of pig raw blood soups. Does it originate from Totem belief? Not many Vietnamese questions that when eating the dish. All they want to do is to choose the right restaurant and wait to be served the raw blood soups with Vietnamese spirit.

1. When do Vietnamese farmers used to have lots of free time?

2. What is considered the most popular nosh in the countryside?

3. What are the most typically Vietnamese snacks?

4. Are blood soups can be served in restaurants?

47
22 tháng 4 2021

1. When do Vietnamese farmers used to have lots of free time?

Vietnamese farmers used to have a lot of free time after the busy crop time passed

2. What is considered the most popular nosh in the countryside?

Sweet potato is considered the most popular nosh in the countryside.

3. What are the most typically Vietnamese snacks?

Boiled sweet potato, cassava and peanuts are the most typically Vietnamese snacks .

4. Are blood soups can be served in restaurants?

Yes, some restaurants can serve blood soups.

20 tháng 11 2021

1. Vietnamese peasants used to have a lot of free time after the busy crop time past, and preparing some nosh to eat is a certain result of the circumstance

2. Sweet potato

3. Sweet potato, cassava and peanuts

4. Yes, they can be served in restaurants

Write complete sentences, using the words/ phrases given in their correct forms. You can add some more necessary words, but you have to use all the words given. 1. The conversation / take / place / the school's 60th anniversary. 2. Our grandparents / use / live in an extended family. 3. Because / it explain / a lot about how the school / in the past. 4. The roof / made of tiles / some tiles were broken. / The window frames / made of wood / some of them were missing. 5. They / learn that...
Đọc tiếp

Write complete sentences, using the words/ phrases given in their correct forms. You can add some more necessary words, but you have to use all the words given.

1. The conversation / take / place / the school's 60th anniversary.

2. Our grandparents / use / live in an extended family.

3. Because / it explain / a lot about how the school / in the past.

4. The roof / made of tiles / some tiles were broken. / The window frames / made of wood / some of them were missing.

5. They / learn that they / lucky / have / such great learning facilities / nowadays.

6. My mother / a sympathetic woman. / She always care / how / we feel.

7. The boys / willing to do / what you want / to. / They / really obedient.

8. Having students / work / groups, / she hoped / they could learn / be cooperative.

9. She / tolerant with / children even when / they / misbehave.

10. Nowadays / the nuclear family / becoming more common / the cities.

65
16 tháng 4 2021

1. The conversation takes place on the school's 60th anniversary.

2. Our grandparents used to live in an extended family.

3. Because it explains a lot about how the school was in the past.

4.  The roof was made of tiles and some tiles were broken. The window frames were made of wood and some of them were missing

5. They can learn that they are lucky to have such great learning facilities nowadays.

6. My mother is a sympathe woman. She always cares about how we feel.

7. The boys are willing to do what you want the to. They are really obedient.

8.  Having students work in groups, she hoped they could learn to be cooperative.

9.  She is tolerant with her children even when the misbehave.

10. Nowadays the nuclear family is becoming more commor in the cities

* Theo em thì các câu hỏi thuộc chủ đề .. không nên post vì đã có hướng dẫn giải rồi, members sẽ cop và trả lời lại

Write complete sentences, using the words/ phrases given in their correct forms. You can add some more necessary words, but you have to use all the words given.

1. The conversation / take / place / the school's 60th anniversary.

=>  The conversation is taken place on the school's 60th anniversary.

2. Our grandparents / use / live in an extended family.

=>  Our grandparents used to live in an extended family.

3. Because / it explain / a lot about how the school / in the past.

=> . Because it explains a lot about how the school was in the past.

4. The roof / made of tiles / some tiles were broken. / The window frames / made of wood / some of them were missing.\

=> The roof was made of tiles and some tiles were broken. The window frames were made of wood and some of them were missing.

5. They / learn that they / lucky / have / such great learning facilities / nowadays.

=>  They can learn that they are lucky to have such great learning facilities nowadays.

6. My mother / a sympathe woman. / She always care / how / we feel.

=>My mother is a sympathe woman. She always cares about how we feel.

7. The boys / willing to do / what you want / to. / They / really obedient.

=> The boys are willing to do what you want them to. They are really obedient.

Read the passage and answer the questions. The economy of Ho Chi Minh City consists of industries ranging from mining, seafood processing, agriculture, and construction, to tourism, finance, industry and trade. The state-owned sector makes up 33.3% of the economy, the private sector 4.6%, and the remainder in foreign investment. Concerning its economic structure, the service sector accounts for 51.1%, industry and construction account for 47.7%, and forestry, agriculture, and others make up...
Đọc tiếp

Read the passage and answer the questions.

The economy of Ho Chi Minh City consists of industries ranging from mining, seafood processing, agriculture, and construction, to tourism, finance, industry and trade. The state-owned sector makes up 33.3% of the economy, the private sector 4.6%, and the remainder in foreign investment. Concerning its economic structure, the service sector accounts for 51.1%, industry and construction account for 47.7%, and forestry, agriculture, and others make up just 1.2%.

Quang Trung Software Park is a software park situated in District 12. The park is approximately 15 km from downtown Ho Chi Minh City and hosts software enterprises as well as dot.com companies. The park also includes a software training school. Dot.com investors here are supplied with other facilities and services such as residences and high-speed access to the internet as well as favorable taxation. Together with the Hi-Tech Park in District 9, and the 32 ha. software park inside Tan Thuan Export Processing Zone in District 7 of the city, Ho Chi Minh City aims to become an important hi-tech city in the country and the South-East Asia region.

As of June 2006, the city had three export processing zones and twelve industrial parks, in addition to Quang Trung Software Park and Ho Chi Minh City Hi-tech Park. Intel has invested about 1 billion dollars in a factory in the city. More than fifty banks with hundreds of branches and about 20 insurance companies are also located inside the city. The Stock Exchange, the first stock exchange in Vietnam, was opened in 2001. There are 171 medium and large-scale markets as well as several supermarket chains, shopping malls, and fashion and beauty centers.

1. What does the economy of Ho Chi Minh City consist of?

2. How many percent does the service sector account for in the economic structure?

3. Where is Quang Trung Software Park?

4. How many export processing zones and industrial parks were there in the city in 2006?

5. When was the first stock exchange opened?

75
16 tháng 4 2021

1. It consists of industries ranging from mining, seafood processing, agriculture, and construction, to tourism, finance, industry, and trade.

2. The service sector accounts for 51.1%.

3. It’s in District 12.

4. There were three export processing zones and twelve industrial parks.

5. It was opened in 2001.

* Trong gợi ý trả lời có rồi nên mình làm thay đổi một chút, Mong Admin không cop cả câu trả lời để tránh xảy ra Trường hợp chép lại @Sơn :((

1. What does the economy of Ho Chi Minh City consist of?

=> Ho Chi Minh City consists of industries ranging from mining, seafood processing, agriculture, and construction, to tourism, finance, industry, and trade

2. How many percent does the service sector account for in the economic structure?

=>  the service sector accounts for 51.1%.  in the economic structure

3. Where is Quang Trung Software Park?

=>Quang Trung Software Park is in District 12.

4. How many export processing zones and industrial parks were there in the city in 2006?

=> There were three export processing zones and twelve industrial parks in the city in 2006

5. When was the first stock exchange opened?

=> the first stock exchange was opened in 2001.

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.8. You______many good choices for the future if you are admitted to a famous university.A. will have                        B. had                                C. would have                    D. would have had9. I wish Ann ______ here.She will be able to help us.A. were                              B. weren't                          C. is                                   ...
Đọc tiếp

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

8. You______many good choices for the future if you are admitted to a famous university.

A. will have                        B. had                                C. would have                    D. would have had

9. I wish Ann ______ here.She will be able to help us.

A. were                              B. weren't                          C. is                                    D. wasn't

10. My brother ______for this company since he left school.

A. works                             B. has worked                    C. have worked                  D. worked

11. I came ______ an old friend while I was walking along the street.

A. across                            B. into                                C. over                               D. for

12. Sarah has to stay in bed for a few days _________ she is sick.

 A. because                        B. and                                C. but                                 D. although

13. Relax for some minutes and you'll feel more ______

A. comfort                         B. uncomfortable              C. comfortable                  D. comfortably

14. ___________all over the world, English has become the international language.

A. Speaking                        B. Spoken                           C. Speak                             D. To speak

15. After two hours travelling by bus, they _________ a quiet town by the beach.

A. arrived                          B. got                                 C. went                              D. reached

16. If you want to lose weight , you______go on a strict diet.

A. can                                B. should                            C. could                              D. may

17. Living in a far-away town I can’t get______to the Net easily.

A. access                            B. work                              C. connect                          D. relation

18. There are a lot of people here, ______?

A. are they                         B. are there                       C. aren’t there                   D. aren’t they

4

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

8. You______many good choices for the future if you are admitted to a famous university.

A. will have                        B. had                                C. would have                    D. would have had

9. I wish Ann ______ here.She will be able to help us.

A. were                              B. weren't                          C. is                                    D. wasn't

10. My brother ______for this company since he left school.

A. works                             B. has worked                    C. have worked                  D. worked

11. I came ______ an old friend while I was walking along the street.

A. across                            B. into                                C. over                               D. for

12. Sarah has to stay in bed for a few days _________ she is sick.

 A. because                        B. and                                C. but                                 D. although

13. Relax for some minutes and you'll feel more ______

A. comfort                         B. uncomfortable              C. comfortable                  D. comfortably

14. ___________all over the world, English has become the international language.

A. Speaking                        B. Spoken                           C. Speak                             D. To speak

15. After two hours travelling by bus, they _________ a quiet town by the beach.

A. arrived                          B. got                                 C. went                              D. reached

16. If you want to lose weight , you______go on a strict diet.

A. can                                B. should                            C. could                              D. may

17. Living in a far-away town I can’t get______to the Net easily.

A. access                            B. work                              C. connect                          D. relation

18. There are a lot of people here, ______?

A. are they                         B. are there                       C. aren’t there                   D. aren’t they

13 tháng 4 2021

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

8. You______many good choices for the future if you are admitted to a famous university.

A. will have                        B. had                                C. would have                    D. would have had

9. I wish Ann ______ here.She will be able to help us.

A. were                              B. weren't                          C. is                                    D. wasn't

10. My brother ______for this company since he left school.

A. works                             B. has worked                    C. have worked                  D. worked

11. I came ______ an old friend while I was walking along the street.

A. across                            B. into                                C. over                               D. for

12. Sarah has to stay in bed for a few days _________ she is sick.

 A. because                        B. and                                C. but                                 D. although

13. Relax for some minutes and you'll feel more ______

A. comfort                         B. uncomfortable              C. comfortable                  D. comfortably

14. ___________all over the world, English has become the international language.

A. Speaking                        B. Spoken                           C. Speak                             D. To speak

15. After two hours travelling by bus, they _________ a quiet town by the beach.

A. arrived                          B. got                                 C. went                              D. reached

16. If you want to lose weight , you______go on a strict diet.

A. can                                B. should                            C. could                              D. may

17. Living in a far-away town I can’t get______to the Net easily.

A. access                            B. work                              C. connect                          D. relation

18. There are a lot of people here, ______?

A. are they                         B. are there                       C. aren’t there                   D. aren’t they

31 tháng 3 2021

I. MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS: Choose the correct answer to fill in the blank.

1. The newspaper’s ………. has been falling for a number of years.

a.  Audience 

b. readership

c. reputation 

d. status

2. I prefer ………. newspaper to tabloid.

a.  Broadsheet 

b. widespread

c. expansive

d. extensive

3. He was one of the BBC’s best known war ……….

a.  Reporters

b. journalists

c. followers

d. correspondents

4. The advertising space that is divided into sections is commonly known as the ………. ads.

a.  Small 

b. confidential

c. classified

d. small print

5. The Prime Minister is considering a cabinet ……….

a.  Reorganisation

b. rearrangement

c. reshuffle

d. reconstruction

6. I suscribe to a ………. literary journal.

a.  Three-monthly 

b. quarterly 

c. seasonal 

d. quartered

7. They want to erect a huge satellite ………. right opposite my house

a.  Plate 

b. record

c. platter

d. dish

8. I cant give you that information, you have to speak with the press………. .

a.  Officer

b. official

c. executive 

d. administrator

9. We will take a short ………. break and we will be right back.

a.  Commercial

b. advertising 

c. promotional

d. publicity

10. To find out what is on Tv, just look in the TV&radio ……….

a.  Programmes 

b. schedules

c. listings

d. records

11. The match will be screened on TV, with ………. commentary by Gray.

a.  Lively

b. live 

c. alive

d. living

12. There will be ………. coverage of the games on most channels.

a.  Complete

b. general

c. widespread 

d. extensive

13. His supporters did everything they could to ………. him on the race.

a.  Push 

b. spur 

c. drive

d. prod

14. One of the guests stood up to the ………. virtues of the fine food.

a.  Worship 

b. admire 

c. appreciate

d. extol

15. He did not mean to be offensive; it was quite an ………. remark.

a.  Innocuous 

b. inaugral 

c. intergral

d. insidious

16. The job creation scheme is still in its ……….

a.  Childhood 

b. babyhood  

c. opening 

d. infancy

17. The Prime Minister gave an………. response to the question.

a.  Evading

b. invasive

c. evasive 

d. invading

18. She had a(n)………. interest in holding a bank account.

a.  Vested

b. invested 

c. shadowed 

d. implied

19. I assure you that I………. no hostile feelings towards you.

a.  Shelter 

b. harbour  

c. embrace

d. cover

20. I am sick of hearing the same old ………. in meetings.

a.  Plenitudes

b. placidities

c. pliabilities

d. platitudes

21. The passenger cabins which were on the upper ………. were renovated last year.

a.  Floor 

b. deck 

c. level 

d. ground

22. A note in the Captain’s log stated that it was the roughest………. he had ever experienced.

a.  Passage 

b. crossing

c. crossroad

d. passing

23. Enormous swells roused by ferocious winds made it impossible to………. the ship to safety.

a.  Direct 

b. control 

c. steer 

d. drive

24. The stricken vessel ran………. on a large reef.

a.  Aside

b. ashore 

c. aground

d. around

25. Of those on ………. , few survived to relate the tragedy of the Pacific Queen.

a.  Board 

b. side 

c. hand 

d. aboard

26. Without delay, she booked a(n)………. flight to Manila so as to be in time for the meeting.

a.  Instant 

b. direct 

c. straight

d. even

27. Poor ………. led to the pilot’s decision to request a landing at an alternative airport.

a.  Sight 

b. clarity 

c. visibility 

d. vision

28. Julia preferred to sleep rather than partake of the………. entertainment.

a.  Flying  

b. flight

c. in-flight

d. in-flying

29. She was rudly awakened by a sudden bout of ………. turbulence.

a.  Stern 

b. somber 

c. weighty

d. heavy

30. Their ………. from the airport to the hotel was speedily arranged.

a.  Transfer

b. translocation

c. move

d. relocation

II. GUIDED CLOZE TEST: Choose the word or phrase that best fits each space in the following passage.

Scientists have been investigating chimpanzee culture for several decades, but too often their studies contained a crucial (01) _____. Most attempts to document cultural diversity among chimpanzees have (02)_____ solely on officially published (03) _____ of the behaviors recorded at each research site. But this approach probably (04) _____ a good deal of cultural variation for three reasons. First, scientists typically don't publish a(n) (05) _____ list of all the activities they do not see at a parular location. Yet this is exactly what we need to know-which behaviors were and were not observed at each site. Second, many reports describe chimpanzee behaviors without saying (06) _____ common they are; with- out this information, we can't determine whether a parular action was a once-in-a-lifetime aberration or a routine event that should be considered part of the animals' culture. Finally, researchers' descriptions of potentially significant chimpanzee behaviors frequently lack (07) _____ detail, making it difficult for scientists working at other spots to record the presence or absence of the activities. To (08) _____ these problems, the two of us decided to take a new approach. We asked field researchers at each site for a list of all the behaviors they suspected were local traditions. With this information in hand, we pulled together a comprehensive list of 65 (09) _____ for cultural behaviors. Then we distributed our list (10) _____ the team leaders at each site. In consultation with their colleagues, they classified each behavior (11) _____ of its occurrence or absence in the chimpanzee community (12) _____. The key categories were customary behavior (occurs in most or all of the able-bodied members of at least one age or sex class, such as all adult males), habitual (less common than customary but occurs repeatedly in several individuals), present (seen at the site but not habitual), absent (never seen), and unknown. Our inquiry concentrated on seven sites with chimpanzees habituated to human onlookers; all told, the study compiled a total of more than 150 years of chimpanzee observation. The behavior patterns we were parularly interested in, of course, were those absent in at least one community, yet habitual or customary in at least one other; this was our criterion for denoting any behavior a cultural variant. (Certain behaviors are absent for specific local reasons, however, and we excluded them from consideration. For example, although chimpanzees at Bossou scoop tasty algae from pools of water with a sk, chimpanzees else- where don't do this, simply because algae are not present.) The extensive survey turned up (13) _____ 39 chimpanzee (14) _____ of behavior that should be labeled as cultural variations, including (15) _____ forms of tool use, grooming techniques and courtship gambits, several of which are illustrated throughout this arle. This cultural richness is far in excess of anything known for any other species of animal

01: A. flaw

B. defect

C. wrong-doing

D. error

02: A. put

B. imposed

C. relied

D. elaborated

03: A. flies

B. packs

C. accounts

D. history

04: A. ignores

B. dismisses

C. excludes

D. overlooks

05: A. tense

B. intensive

C. intense

D. extensive

06: A. how

B. what

C. whether

D. how often

07: A. subsequent

B. substantial

C. sufficient

D. sustainable

08: A. heal

B. cure

C. condition

D. remedy

09: A. replicas

B. candidates

C. contestants

D. items

10: A. to

B. for

C. into

D. towards

11: A. on behalf of

B. in accordance with

C. with respect of

D. in terms of

12: A. studied

B. constituted

C. facilitated

D. learned

13: A. less than

B. no fewer than

C. in sum

D. more or so

14: A. sets

B. styles

C. norms

D. patterns

15: A. numerable

B. numeric

C. numerous

D. outnumbered

III. READING:

     

Alfred Nobel was born in Stockholm on October 21,1833. His father, Immanuel Nobel, was an engineer and inventor who built bridges and buildings in Stockholm. In connection with his construction work, Immanuel Nobel also experimented with different techniques for blasting rocks. Alfred's mother, born Andriette Ahlsell, came from a wealthy family. Due to misfortunes in his construction work caused by the loss of some barges of building material, Immanuel Nobel was forced into bankruptcy the same year Alfred Nobel was born. In 1837 Immanuel Nobel left Stockholm and his family to start a new career in Finland and in Russia. To support the family, Andriette Nobel started a grocery store which provided a modest income.

Meanwhile, Immanuel Nobel was successful in his new enterprise in St. Petersburg, Russia. He started a mechanical workshop which provided equipment for the Russian army, and he also convinced the Tsar and his generals that naval mines could be used to block enemy naval ships from threatening the city. The naval mines designed by Immanuel Nobel were simple devices consisting of submerged wooden casks filled with gunpowder. Anchored below the surface of the Gulf of Finland, they effectively deterred the British Royal Navy from moving into firing range of St Petersburg during the Crimean War (1853-1856). Immanuel Nobel was also a pioneer in arms manufacture and in designing steam engines.

Successful in his industrial and business ventures, Immanuel Nobel was able, in 1842, to bring his family to St.Petersburg. There, his sons were given a first class education by private teachers. The training included natural sciences, languages and literature. By the age of 17, Alfred Nobel was fluent in Swedish, Russian, French, English and German. His

primary interests were in English literature and poetry as well as in chemistry and physics. Alfred’s father, who wanted his sons to join his enterprise as engineers, disd Alfred’s interest in poetry and found his son rather introverted. In order to widen Alfred’s horizons, his father sent him abroad for further training in chemical engineering. During a two-year period Alfred Nobel visited Sweden, Germany, France and the United States. In Paris, the city he came to best, he worked in the private laboratory of Professor T. J.

Pelouze, a famous chemist. There he met the young Italian chemist Ascanio Sobrero who, three years earlier, had invented nitroglycerine, a highly explosive liquid. Nitroglycerine was produced by mixing glycerine with sulfuric and nitric acid, it was considered too dangerous to be of any pracal use. Although its explosive power greatly exceeded that of gunpowder, the liquid would explode in a very unpredictable manner if subjected to hesft and pressure. Alfred Nobel became very interested in nitroglycerine and how it could be put to pracal use in construction work. He also realized that the safety problems had to be solved and a method had to be developed for the controlled detonation of nitroglycerine. In the United States he visited John Ericsson, the Swedish American engineer who had developed the screw propeller for ships. In 1852 Alfred Nobel was asked to come back and work in the family enterprise which was booming because of its deliveries to the Russian army. Together with his father he performed experiments to develop nitroglycerine as a commercially and technically useful explosive.

The market for dynamite and detonating caps grew very rapidly and Alfred Nobel also proved himself to be a very skillful entrepreneur and businessman. By 1865 his factory in Krummel - near Hamburg, Germany was exporting nitroglycerine explosives to other countries in Europe, America, and Australia. Over the years he founded factories and laboratories in some 90 different places in more than 20 countries. Although he lived in Paris much of his life, he was constantly traveling. Victor Hugo at one time described him as “Europe’s richest vagabond”. When he was not traveling or engaging in business activities, Nobel himself worked intensively in his various laboratories, first in Stockholm and later in Germany, Scotland, France, Karlskoga, Sweden, and Italy. He focused on the development of explosives technology as well as other chemical inventions, including such materials as synthe rubber, leather, and silk. By the time of his death in 1896. he had 355 patents.

Intensive work and travel did not leave much time for a private life. At the age of 43 he was feeling an old man. At this time he advertised in a newspaper “Wealthy, highly-educated elderly gentleman seeks lady of mature age, versed in languages, as secretary and supervisor of household.” The most qualified applicant turned out to be an Austrian woman. Countess Bertha Kinsky. After working a very short time for Nobel, she decided to return to Austria to marry Count Arthur von Suttner. In spite of this Alfred Nobel and Bertha von Suttner re¬mained friends and kept writing letters to each other for decades. Over the years Bertha von Suttner became increasingly crial of the arms race. She wrote a famous book, Lay Down Your Arms and became a prominent figure in the peace movement.

Alfred Nobel died in San Remo, Italy, on December 10,1896. When his will was opened it came as a surprise that his fortune was to be used for Prizes in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature and Peace. The executors of his will were two young engineers, Ragnar Sohlman and Rudolf Liljequist. They set about forming the Nobel Foundation as an organization to take care of the financial assets left by Nobel for this purpose and to coordinate the work of the Prize-Awarding Institutions. This was not without its difficulties since the will was contested by relatives and questioned by authorities in various countries.

1. The author’s perspective toward Alfred Nobel could best be described as......

A. personal

B. historical

C. crial

D. emotional

2. The word “they” in paragraph 2 refer to....

A. British Royal Navy 

B. steam engines 

C. naval mines

D. the Tsar and his generals

3. According to the passage, why did Alfred Nobel become a chemist? 

A. His father pushed him in that direction

B. He wanted to follow in his father's footsteps 

C. He had no other options

D. He had lost interest in becoming a poet

4. The word “introverted” in the passage is closest in meaning to.....

A. gregarious 

B. outgoing    

C. reserved        

D. sociable

5. How many patents did Alfred Nobel have by the time of his death?

A. 355        

B. 1896          

C. 90            

D.1865

6. Which of the following could best replace the phrase “widen Alfred’s horizons” in paragraph 3?

A. provide Alfred with more experience 

B. show Alfred a beautiful sunset

C. limit Alfred's exposure to the world

D. maintain Alfred's current level of knowledge

7. Which of the following is NOT a Nobel Prize category?

A. Chemistry

B. Physics

C. Literature and Peace

D. Psychiatry

8. It can be inferred that Alfred Nobel’s most famous invention was.....

A. nitroglycerine 

B. synthe silk

C. the steam engine 

D. dynamite

9. Which of the following words or phrases is LEAST accurate in describing Alfred Nobel?

A. visionary

B. innovative

C. prosaic

D. altruis

10. The word “versed” in the passage is closest in meaning to....

A. awkward 

B. accomplished

C. incompetent 

D. graceiess

IV. OPEN CLOZE TEST: Supply each blank with one suitable word.

PASSAGE 1:

Many educators believe that it is better for students to (1) _____ school all year round than to have a long summer vacation. Ideally, the summer can (2) _____ every bit as productive as the time spent in a classroom. The vacation should be a carefree time, spent outdoors or with family, but, (3) _____ that most parents work, it is all too often the case that children are left unsupervised. All students forget a certain amount of (4)_____ they have learned so teachers are obliged to spend time at the beginning of the year reviewing parts of the curriculum from the (5) _____ grade. Studies have shown that children from low-income families fall (6)_____ behind during the summer than children from wealthier backgrounds. One study found that while middle-class children slightly improved their reading skills over the summer months, their (7) _____from low-income families lost more than two months in reading achievement.

In order to (8) _____ the problem, some school districts have adopted a year-round schedule with a series of shorter breaks (9)_____ of a three-month summer vacation. A national study (10) _____ out by the Ohio State University found, however, that year-round schools had no significant impact (11) _____ how much students learn. They found that children learned about as (12) _____ in year-round schools using a nine-month calender. And while poorer students at the beginning suffers learning loss during the summer months, those at the year-round schools also did (13) _____ during the shorter breaks. The author of the (14)_____ suggested that poor students (15) _____ to attend more days of school, otherwise they will fall behind.

PASSAGE 2:

Also sgraffito, in art, a technique of producing a design by incising or (01) _____ through a surface layer of paint or plaster to reveal a contrasting undercoat. The term is (02) _____ from an Italian word meaning “scratched”. True graffito techniques are found primarily in (03) _____, medieval, and Renaissance art, but the (04) _____ is usually extended to include any technique that involves scratching a design on stone or plaster with a sharp instrument. Graffiti are abundant in ancient Egyptian and Roman art and have been found in Pompeii and the Roman catacombs. Many (05) _____ ancient graffiti, scratched on walls by passersby, have been unearthed, the most famous of which is a caricature of Christ on the (06) _____, found on the walls of the Domus Gelotiana on the Palatine Hill in Rome in 1856. Graffito techniques involving the incising of gold leaf in illustrated manuscripts were common in the Middle Ages, and the facades of Renaissance palaces often sported differently colored coats of plaster (07) _____ graffito effects. In the 20th century (08) _____ have used a free style of graffito technique in (09) _____ large areas are cut away from the surface layer, often producing graduated tones midway between the overlay and the (10) _____.

V. ERROR IDENTIFICATION: Choose the underlined part that needs correction.

  1. Although most known (A) for her prose works, (B) Maya Angelou also published © several collections of poetry. (D)
  2. Technically (A) speaking, astronauts can be able (B) to visit © the moon and live there briefly. (D)
  1. There are (A) many species of birds in danger of extinction, (B) with a large number of which, (C) in all, found on oceanic islands. (D)
  2. If it is kept (A) dry, a seed can still sprout (B) up to © forty years after their (D) formation
  1. Some (A) snakes have hollow teeth they are called (B) fangs that they use (C) to poison their victims.

(D)

VI. WORD FORMS: Supply the appropriate forms of the words in the brackets.

  1. All the students who misbehaved have been kept in _____. (DETAIN)
  2. Even if you’re a regular _____ when it comes to the art of lightning design you’re probably, well, in the dark. (THEATRE)
  3. The darkness _____ him, so he doesn’t know where the murder hid. (ORIENT)
  4. The inkling of support I felt for an invasion came from the _____ fact that Saddam Hussein was a vicious, squalid tyrant, and that he was making life unbearable for the majority of Iraqis. (DOUBT)
  5. The heat was becoming _____. (BEAR)
  6. "Was it a good read?" "Oh, totally _____ - finished it in two days." (PUT)
  7. The smell of lavender is proven to be _______ and helps you sleep better at night (THERAPY)
  8. He is literally an _____ ,who a person who does less well than they could do, especially in school work (ACHIEVE)
  9. Young children are usually _____ because they haven’t learnt other forms of behaviour. (EGO)
  10. He still hopes to win his claim against unfair _____. (MISS)

VII. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION: Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning.

You have to use the exact word given in brackets for each sentence.

1. He sings well and plays the guitar well.

Not only_________________________________________________________________________

2. In spite of his serious sickness, he did well in the exam.

Although ________________________________________________________________________

3. They came to the concert late, so they didn’t have good seats.

If________________________________________________________________________________

4. Do your homework first, and I’ll let you play the computer games.

I won’t allow_____________________________________________________________________

5. It was a long time ago when I saw a movie.

It has____________________________________________________________________________

6. My younger brother was finally able to get a job.

My younger brother finally succeeded ____________________________________________

7. They have just sold the old house at the end of the road.

The old house ___________________________________________________________________

8. You don’t have to finish the work today.

It________________________________________________________________________________

9. Liz is a better pianist than Mai.

Mai does ________________________________________________________________________

10. He was annoyed because his son often came home late.

He objected_________________________________________________________________________

VII. SENTENCE REARRANGEMENT

  1. The campaign aims to emphasise a woman’s academic as opposed to her chronological age so that, after raising a family, she will be compared to men with the same amount of work experience.
  2. To start with,it is a lamentable truth that women are sometimes presented with impossible choices between advancement and family commitment.
  3. This is where a newly-launched campaign to attract female scientists back into the fold comes in.
  4. This dilemma is perhaps sharpest for female scientists who leave their profession in order to reaise children and find themselves at a disadvantage compared with men on returning to work years later
  5. In addition to that, working conditions for scientists with unsociable hours, do not favour the family.
  6. Women in science get left behind because scientific developments move so fast and knowledge needs to be updated
31 tháng 3 2021

bạn thi tốt nhé

31 tháng 3 2021

1. Tam Coc - Bich Dong, which belongs to Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex, is well known for its poe and inspirational natural scenery.

2. It is the second nicest cavern in Viet Nam, after Huong rich Cavern.

3. Bich Dong Pagoda was built in Le Dynasty in Bich Dong Cavern which/whose name means “Green Pearl Cavern”.

4. Tam Coc Cavern consists of Ca cave, Hai cave and Ba cave, all of which offer both beauty and mystery to tourists.

5. Visiting Tam Coc Cavern, tourists will feel  getting lost in such a hidden fairy site.

6. In brief, it is an ideal ecological spot for lovers of nature.

6 tháng 8 2021

,mkjh

1. Progress in science is being made day after day. → People are making progress in science day after day.

2. A French architect designed the palace.

3. They have paved the road in front of my house.

4. You can see that they haven't washed the dishes.

5. They will not increase our salaries this year.

6. Didn't they build that theatre two years ago?

7. They may discuss the problem again.

8. They have offered my brother a well – paid job.

9. People reported that the war started again in South American.

10. He told me that his football team had played well last season.

31 tháng 3 2021

2. A French architect designed the palace.

3. They have paved the road in front of my house.

4. You can see that they haven't washed the dishes.

5. They will not increase our salaries this year.

6. Didn't they build that theatre two years ago?

7. They may discuss the problem again.

8. They have offered my brother a well – paid job.

9. People reported that the war started again in South American.

10. He told me that his football team had played well last season.