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The second midterm test 2 SVIP
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Listen and decide if each statement is True or False.
(Nhấp vào dòng để chọn đúng / sai)
| Wastewater from many factories which is dumped into water bodies directly causes water pollution. |
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| Dumping waste directly into water is the most convenient way of disposing of waste water. |
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| Sulfur is believed to be the main reason for cancer. |
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| People are aware of the danger of water pollution so they do not dump wastewater directly into rivers. |
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| People poisoned water with dead poultry when there was a bird flu outbreak in 2004. |
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Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.
Choose the word that has the main stress placed differently from the others.
Write the correct form of the words in the brackets.
a. English is recognised as an language in a total of 67 different countries. (office)
b. Linda was the most typhoon to ever hit Southern Vietnam. (destroy)
c. Living near a busy road could cause high blood . (press)
Choose the correct answer to complete the sentences.
If I had the chance to take part in an International summer camp, I _________ very excited.
- ‘Forecasters say that the storm won't move toward the land.'
- ‘_________'
Among the ethnic minorities, ________ Tay have the largest population.
The residents of the street cannot sleep ______ the loud noise from the music club.
- ‘A hurricane is heading toward our home town.'
- ‘_________'
Poisonous ___________ from factories can kill a lot of wildlife animals.
When thermal pollution happens, the water temperature in streams, rivers, lakes and oceans _________.
The Statue of Liberty, an American Symbol of freedom, __________ in France.
Read the passage and choose the correct answer.
Almost a hundred thousand people were killed and half a million homes destroyed (15)__________ an earthquake in Tokyo in 1923. The earthquake (16)_________ a minute before noon when the habitants of Tokyo were cooking their midday meals. Thousands of stoves were overturned (17) ________ the earth began to shake. As a result, small fires broke out everywhere and quickly spread. The fire engines were prevented (18) ________ going to help because many of the roads had cracked open. It was impossible to use fire-fighting equipment as most of the water pipes had burst. Consequently, over ninety percent of the damage (19) ________ by fire rather than by the collapse of buildings.
Read the passage and choose the correct answer.
Pollution is an environmental concern for people throughout the world. One university study suggests that pollutants in the water, air, and soil cause up to 40% of the premature deaths in the world's population. The majority of these deaths occur in developing countries.
Water in many developing countries is contaminated with toxic chemicals, also known as toxins. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 1.1 billion people have little or no access to clean water. In many of these regions the water that is used for drinking, cooking, and washing is the same water that is used for dumping sewage and hazardous waste. Most developing countries cannot afford water treatment facilities. Approximately 80% of infectious diseases in the world are caused by contaminated water.
Air pollution is a growing problem throughout the world. Indoor air pollution is one of the leading causes of lung cancer. Outdoor pollution causes disease and illness, especially in industrial cities such as Beijing, China, where cancer is the leading cause of death. Outdoor air pollution is also a concern in many wealthy countries. Those who live and work in urban centres such as Los Angeles or Toronto experience many warm days beneath a layer of smog.
Soil pollution is also a major concern, both in industrial and developing countries. Pollutants such as metals and pesticides seep into the earth's soil and contaminate the food supply. Soil pollution causes major health risks to entire ecosystems. This type of pollution reduces the amount of land suitable for agricultural production and contributes to global food shortages.
A university study suggests that up to 40% of the world's premature deaths are caused by _______________.
The word “contaminated“ has the closest meaning with __________.
Which of the following statements is NOT true about water pollution?
Indoor air pollution is one of the main causes of ___________.
What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
Write the correct form of the verbs in the brackets.
a. It would be better for the environment if more people (use) bikes rather than cars.
b. Over 670 million people (visit) Disneyland since its opening in 1955.
c. An average of 10 people in Florida (kill) by lightning strikes annually.
d. After Tom and his neighbours (put out) the fire, the fire engines arrived at the cottage.
Find and correct one mistake in each sentence.
a. What will happen if the Earth stopped moving?
b. Despite of their usefulness, pesticides could pose potential risks to food safety.
c. By the time the rescue team had arrived, they had drifted at sea for three days.
Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first one. There are TWO extra words.
a. I won't take part in the volunteer program because I don't have enough free time.
b. The weather was so bad that the plane could not take off.
c. What was the height of the waves in the Japan tsunami 2011?