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Exercise 1:
- I won't go to school unless I feel better.
- Tony won't walk to you unless you question him.
- You'll be cold unless you put your overcoat on.
- You will fail the exam unless you work hard.
- You'll get a cold unless you keep your feet dry.
- I won't go to the party unless you go.
- I'll miss my flight unless I leave now.
- I can't send you a postcard unless you give me your address.
- I can't build a school for the poor unless I win a big lottery.
- I will call the police unless you leave me alone.
Rewite the following sentences
1, I can't go out because it is raining --> It................IS RAINING SO I CAN'T GO OUT.........
2, Because the weather was cold, they had to cancel their picnic --> They ....had to cancel their picnic Because the weather was cold..................
3, You must be careful because he is strict --> He ......IS STRIC, SO YOU MUST BE CAREFUL................................
4, She was very tired, so she went to bed early --> She went to bed early.........BECAUSE SHE WAS VERY TIRED.................
5, It was raining heavily, so we had to cancel the game --> we had to cancel the game .......BECAUSE it was raining heavily............................
6, she didn't go to the market because she didn't have any money --> she didn't..have any money, SO ................she didn't go to the market....
7, the weather was bad, so we didn't go out --> because..........OF THE BAD WEATHER, WE DIDN'T GO OUT............................
8,It takes Minh 2 hours to do his homework every day -->Minh spends....2 HOURS TO DO HIS HOMEWORK EVERYDAY..........................
9, It takes 3 hours to learn english ever day --> I spend.......3 HOURS LEARNING ENGLISH EVERYDAY............................
10, Hoa spent 2 weeks traveling to Hue --> It took...............HOA 2 WEEKS TO TRAVEL TO HUE.....................
11, We spend a long time living in Ha Noi --> It takes...........US A LONG TIME TO LIVE IN HN...............................
--> It took......US A LONG TIME TO LIVE IN HN............................
12, The shops are crowded, but people are not buying much --> Althought ......the shops are crowded, people are not buying much ......................
13, Mary didn't have the qualification, but she got the job --> Althought .........Mary didn't have the qualification, she got the job......................
14, She was tired, but she stayed up late to watch the film on TV --> Althought......she was tired, but she stayed up late to watch the film on TV .....................
15, Tom will not pass the examination even though he studied well--> Despite.............STDYING WELL, TOM WILL NOT PASS THE EXAMINATION................
16, He went to bed early even though he didn't finish his lesson --> In spite of.........NOT FINISHING HIS LESSON , HE WENT TO BED EARLY..................
II. Use the correct form of the past perfect continuous.
1, She was tired because ............she had been running...........(run)
2, They were hot because ..........they had been dancing.....(dance)
3, The garden was flooded because........it had been raining all night............(it/rain/all night)
4, Did they crash because ........they had been driving too fast................(drive/too fast)
5, When I arrives ................They had been waited for over half an hour..........(they/wait/for over half an hour)
6, When I got there,......they hadn't been waiting for a long..............(they/not/wait/long)
Rewrite the sentences:
1. This is the first time I've ever painted a mural over graffiti.
==> I have never painted a mural over graffiti before
2.David got a bad cold because he did not wear his and warm clothes.
==> Because of not wearing and warm clothes, David got a bad cold
3. They have not cleaned up the streets for five months.
==> It's five months since they last cleaned up the streets
4.We have donated books and clothes for five years.
==> We began donating books and clothes five years ago
5.John has not had his hair cut for over six months.
==> It is over six months since John last had his hair cut
Rewrite the sentences:
1. This is the first time I've ever painted a mural over graffiti.
==> I have never painted a mural over graffiti before...
2.David got a bad cold because he did not wear his and warm clothes.
==> Because ..David didn't wear his and warm clothes, he got a bad cold.
3. They have not cleaned up the streets for five months.
==> It's ..five months since they last cleaned up the streets.
4.We have donated books and clothes for five years.
==> We began ..donating books and clothes for five years.
5.John has not had his hair cut for over six months.
==> It is...over six month since John last had his hair cut
1. paper
2. any paper
3.light
4. light
5. time
6. a wonedrful time
7. advices
8. very bad weathher
9. bad luck
10. a work
11. some
12. doesn't
13. your hair is / cut
14. the damage / was
A) Underline the correct one
1) I lost – have lost my wallet. I cannot find itanywhere. I looked – have looked at thebedroom but it wasn’t there.
2) I didn’t sell – haven’t sold my car. I decided –have decided to keep it.
3) Didn’t you finish – haven’t you finished yourwork yet?
4) They went – have gone to New York. They mustbe having great time. Last semester I was –have been there and I had – have hadwonderful time.
5) Selma lived – has lived in Qatar for two years.Last month she moved – has moved to Barcelona.
6) I was – have been born in Sydney but I lived –have lived in Canberra.
7) “Did he help – has he helped youwith your Spanish exam?”“No, he didn’t – hasn’t. He is busy.”
8) My father was – has been verybusy recently.
9) We bought – have bought a newhouse. It has got a very large garden.
10) She was – has been a teacherwhen she was – has been 21.
B1: Chọn đáp án và gthich tại sao lại dùng thì đấy
1. The thief had stolen/ had been stealing cars for years before he was caught.
2.I was exhausted because i had painting/had painted all day.
3. They had been eating/had eaten all the pizza before i got there.
4. I had done/had been doing the housework all day, so i decided to take a break.
5.By the time we got to school ,the teacher had been/had been being there for twenty minutes.
6.I couldn't believe it had been snowing/had snowed all night until i saw how white everything was.
7.Fortunately, the plane had been landing/had landed before the engine caught fire.
8.The decorator had painted/had been painting all the walls before Dad got home.
P/s:Tất cả các câu đều hầu nư chia theo quá khứ hoàn thành,diễn tả 1 sự việc xảy ra trước 1 sự việc xác định trong quá khứ.
S + had + VII
( Bài có 1 vài câu trl giống nhau nhưng mình chỉ in đậm 1 câu thôi nhé ! )
Question 1. David didn’t wear his warm clothes, so he got a bad cold.
A. he got a bad cold. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes.
B. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes, he got a bad cold.
C. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes. he got a bad cold.
D. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes got he a bad cold.
Question 2. I didn’t go to school because I was sick.
A. I was sick. so I didn’t go to school.
B. So I didn’t go to school, I was sick,
C. I was sick, so I didn’t go to school.
D. I was sick, I didn’t go to school.
Question 3. They don’t clean up the streets today.
A. The streets aren’t cleaned up today.
B. The streets are cleaned up today.
C. The street aren’t clean up today.
D. The streets isn’t cleaned up today.
Question 4. We donate books and clothes every year.
A. donated every year. Books and clothes are.
B. Books and clothes are donated every year.
C. Books are clothes and donated every year.
D. Books and clothes are donate every year.
Question 5. Ms Linh teaches our English lessons.
A. Our English lessons is taught by Ms Linh
B. Our English lessons are taught Ms Linh
C.Our English lessons are taught by Ms Linh
D. Us English lessons are taught by Ms Linh
Question 6. John has not had his hair cut for over six months.
A. John last had his hair cut since It is over six moth.
B. It is over six moth John last had his hair cut since.
C. John last had his hair cut, since It is over six moth.
D. It is over six moth since John last had his hair cut.
Question 7. This is the first time I’ve ever painted a portrait.
A. Has never painted a portrait before.
B. Have never painted a portrait before.
C. Have not never painted a portrait before.
D. Never have painted a portrait before
Question 8. It will be good if you eat less meat and more vegetables.
A. You should eat less meat and less vegetables.
B. more vegetables and You should eat less meat.
C.You should eat less meat and more vegetables.
D.Vegetables and meat You should eat.
Question 9. He likes playing computer games in his free time.
A. Computer game in his free time. His hobby is playing.
B. His hobby isn’t playing computer game in his free time.
C. His hobby is play computer game in his free time.
D. His hobby is playing computer game in his free time.
Question 10. I am interested in watching TV in the evening.
A.I enjoy watching TV in the evening.
B. TV in the evening. I enjoy watching.
C. I enjoy watch TV in the evening.
D. I enjoy watched TV in the evening.
Question 11.I think that learning English is important.
A. important to learn English. I find it’s
B.I find it’s important to learn English.
C. I think that learning English is important.
D. I think learn English is important.
Question 12. Her book is not the same as mine.
A. Her book is not the same as mine.
B. Her book is the same mine.
C. Her book is different from mine.
D. Her book is not the as same as mine.
Rewrite the sentences so that they stay the same in meaning.
Question 1. David didn’t wear his warm clothes, so he got a bad cold.
A. he got a bad cold. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes.
B. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes, he got a bad cold.
C. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes. he got a bad cold.
D. Because David didn’t wear his warm clothes got he a bad cold.
Question 2. I didn’t go to school because I was sick.
A. I was sick. so I didn’t go to school.
B. So I didn’t go to school, I was sick,
C. I was sick, so I didn’t go to school.
D. I was sick, I didn’t go to school.
Question 3. They don’t clean up the streets today.
A. The streets aren’t cleaned up today.
B. The streets are cleaned up today.
C. The street aren’t clean up today.
D. The streets isn’t cleaned up today.
Question 4. We donate books and clothes every year.
A. donated every year. Books and clothes are.
B. Books and clothes are donated every year.
C. Books are clothes and donated every year.
D. Books and clothes are donate every year.
Question 5. Ms Linh teaches our English lessons.
A. Our English lessons is taught by Ms Linh
B. Our English lessons are taught Ms Linh
C.Our English lessons are taught by Ms Linh
D. Us English lessons are taught by Ms Linh
Question 6. John has not had his hair cut for over six months.
A. John last had his hair cut since It is over six moth.
B. It is over six moth John last had his hair cut since.
C. John last had his hair cut, since It is over six moth.
D. It is over six moth since John last had his hair cut.
Question 7. This is the first time I’ve ever painted a portrait.
A. Has never painted a portrait before.
B. Have never painted a portrait before.
C. Have not never painted a portrait before.
D. Never have painted a portrait before
Question 8. It will be good if you eat less meat and more vegetables.
A. You should eat less meat and less vegetables.
B. more vegetables and You should eat less meat.
C.You should eat less meat and more vegetables.
D.Vegetables and meat You should eat.
Question 9. He likes playing computer games in his free time.
A. Computer game in his free time. His hobby is playing.
B. His hobby isn’t playing computer game in his free time.
C. His hobby is play computer game in his free time.
D. His hobby is playing computer game in his free time.
Question 10. I am interested in watching TV in the evening.
A.I enjoy watching TV in the evening.
B. TV in the evening. I enjoy watching.
C. I enjoy watch TV in the evening.
D. I enjoy watched TV in the evening.
Question 11.I think that learning English is important.
A. important to learn English. I find it’s
B.I find it’s important to learn English.
C. I think that learning English is important.
D. I think learn English is important.
Question 12. Her book is not the same as mine.
A. Her book is not the same as mine.
B. Her book is the same mine.
C. Her book is different from mine.
D. Her book is not the as same as mine.
Ex 6: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. We had breakfast, then we went to Da Lat.
Before going to Da Lat, we had had breakfast.
2. I got a bad mark because I didn’t revise the lessons.
If I had revised the lessons, I wouldn’t have gotten a bad mark
3. Without your help, I wouldn’t have completed the work on time.
If you hadn’t helped, I wouldn’t have completed the work on time.
4. I was tired. I had worked all day.
I was tired because I had worked all day
5. She had a cold because she didn’t wear warm clothes.
If she had worn warm clothes, she wouldn’t have had a cold
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