Tính nhanh:
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)x \(\left(1-\frac{1}{16}\right)\)x \(\left(1-\frac{1}{25}\right)\)x ....... x \(\left(1-\frac{1}{361}\right)\)x \(\left(1-\frac{1}{400}\right)\)
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Ta có: \(A=\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}+.....+\frac{1}{\left(x+9\right)\left(x+11\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+5}+....+\frac{1}{x+9}-\frac{1}{x+11}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+11}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{x+11-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+11\right)}=\frac{12}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+11\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+7\right)\left(x+9\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+9\right)\left(x+11\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1+1+1+1+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)\left(x+9\right)\left(x+11\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)\left(x+9\right)\left(x+11\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+11\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+9\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5}{\left(x^2+11x+x+11\right)\left(x^2+9x+3x+27\right)\left(x^2+7x+5x+35\right)}\)
\(=\frac{5}{\left(x^2+12x+11\right)\left(x^2+12x+27\right)\left(x^2+12x+35\right)}\)
A=\(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+7}+\frac{1}{x+7}-\frac{1}{x+9}+\frac{1}{x+9}-\frac{1}{x+11}\)
Rút gọn hết đi ta có \(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+11}\)=\(\frac{x+11}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x+11\right)}-\frac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x+11\right)}\)
A=\(\frac{x+11-x-1}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x+11\right)}\)
A=\(\frac{10}{x^2+12x+11}\)
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{16}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{444}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{169}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{8}{9}\cdot\frac{15}{16}\cdot...\cdot\frac{143}{144}\cdot\frac{168}{169}\)
\(=\frac{1.3}{2.2}\cdot\frac{2.4}{3.3}\cdot\frac{3.5}{4.4}\cdot....\cdot\frac{11.13}{12.12}\cdot\frac{12.14}{13.13}\)
\(=\frac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot11\cdot12}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot12\cdot13}\cdot\frac{3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot....\cdot13\cdot14}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot....\cdot12\cdot13}\)
\(=\frac{1}{13}\cdot\frac{14}{2}=\frac{7}{13}\)
quá dễ tách ra thành 1\x-1\x+1+1\x+1-1\x+2+1\x+2-1\x+3+1\x+3-1\x+4+...+1\x+5-1\x+6
=1\x-1\x+6
=6\x(x+6)
\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}\)\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+6}\)\(=\frac{6}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)
a. 2006/2005 x 2007/2006 x 2008/2007 x 2009/2008 x 2010/2009'
= 2006 x 2007 x 2008 x 2009 x 2010 / 2005 x 2006 x 2007 x 2008 x 2009
= 2010/2005
= 402/401
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2005}\right)x\left(1+\frac{1}{2006}\right)x\left(1+\frac{1}{2007}\right)x\left(1+\frac{1}{2008}\right)x\left(1+\frac{1}{2009}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2006}{2005}x\frac{2007}{2006}x\frac{2008}{2007}x\frac{2009}{2008}x\frac{2010}{2009}\)
\(=\frac{2010}{2005}\)
\(=\frac{402}{401}\)
b)
\(x-2.\left(\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(x-2\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{9}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)
\(x-2=\frac{16}{9}:\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(x-2=8\)
=> x = 10
a)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot\cdot\cdot\frac{2013}{2014}\cdot\frac{2014}{2015}\cdot\frac{2015}{2016}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2016}\)