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Part 1: Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning.
1/ He asked me : '' Where will you go tomorrow ?''
=> He asked me .........where I would go the next day............
2/ I can't swim.
=> I wish........I could swim ........
3/ It's a pity that I don't have a chance to meet my favorite band.
=> I wish.........I had a chance to meet my favorite band........
4/ He asked me: '' Are you going home now? ''
=> He asked .......me if I was going home then.........
5/ My father said : '' Where do you want to go next summer? ''
=> My father asked......me where I wanted to go the next summer..........
6/ We are working hard. We want to pass the final examination. ( because )
=>........We are working hard because we want to pass the final exmaination...........
7/ He is so intelligent that everyone admires him . ( such )
=>......He is such a intelligent boy that everyone admires him.........
8/ Study hard or uoy will fail the exam.
=>If .........you don't study hard , you fail the exam..........
Finish the second sentence in such a way that it means exactly the same as the first one.
1. " don't cry my child " said the mother
=> the mothers asked _____me not to cry her child_______
2. May I turn on the television / ( mind )
=> Do u _______mind if I turn on the television?_______
3.Would u mind not using the office phone? ( use )
=>I'd _________rather you didn’t use the office phone____
4. " Don't throw things away " Mrs Thanh said to the student( asked )
=> Mrs Thanh ____asked the students not to throw things away__
Finish the second sentence in such a way that it means exactly the same as the first one.
1. " don't cry my child " said the mother
=> the mother asked _____me not to cry her child_______
2. May I turn on the television / ( mind )
=> Do you _______mind if I turn on the television?_______
3.Would you mind not using the office phone? ( use )
=>I'd _________rather you didn’t use the office phone____
4. " Don't throw things away " Mrs Thanh said to the student( asked )
=> Mrs Thanh ____asked the students not to throw things away__
After an hour we stopped practicing. (HAD)
=> WE …HAD PRACTICED…… FOR AN HOUR WHEN WE STOPPED.
You need to stop the engine and then check to see if there’s any oil on the ground. (TURN)
=> YOU NEED TO ……TURN OFF THE ENGINE……… AND THEN CHECK TO SEE IF THERE’S ANY OIL ON THE GROUND
We called the train station. Otherwise, we wouldn’t have known the time of the train. (NOT)
=> IF ……WE HAD NOT CALLED……… THE TRAIN STATION, WE WOULDN’T HAVE KNOWN THE TIME OF THE TRAIN.
He is less aggressive than Jim. (AS)
=> HE IS ……NOT AS AGGRESSIVE AS…………… JIM.
The judge awarded Betty first prize in the contest. (WAS)
=> IN THE CONTEST, …BETTY WAS AWARDED FIRST PRIZE…… BY THE JUDGE
Yuri qualified and then immediately found a really good job. (WHEN)
=> SCARCELY …HAD YURI QUALIFIED WHEN…… HE FOUND A REALLY GOOD JOB
That’s the most delicious fish I’ve ever tasted. (NEVER)
=> I’VE …NEVER TASTED SUCH DELICIOUS.…………………… FISH (before)
If you stay here longer, you will like the place more.
=> THE LONGER …YOU STAY, THE MORE YOU LIKE THE PLACE……………
Her lies have annoyed me a lot.
=> I …HAVE BEEN ENNOYED A LOT BY HER LIES…………
X.Sentence transmission
A) Complete each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it(1pt)
1.Mai Trang is a fluent Chinese speaker
=> Mai Trang speaks Chinese fluently
2.How tall were you last year?
=> What was your height last year ?
3.English interest my younger sister a lot.
=> My younger sister is interested in English
4.We couldn't drive fast because of the heavy rain.
=> The heavy rain prevented us from driving fast
5.I spend about two hours doing my homework every day.
=> It takes me two hours to do my homework every day.
B) Complete the second sentence so that it that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the same given. Do not change the word given (1pt)
6.Trang likes drawing, but she doesn't draw well. ( although)
Althought Trang likes drawing, she doesn't draw well.
7.They all participated in singing the Christmas carlos yesterday (part)
They all took part in singing the Christmas carlos yesterday
8.We have a two - month summer vacation ( lasts)
Our summer vacation lasts for two - month
9.He is the worst soccer player in my team.( badly)
He plays soccer badly in my team
10.It isn't necessary for students to wear uniforms on Wednesday. (need)
students don't need to wear uniforms on Wednesday.
#Yumi
1.MT speaks Chinese fluently
2.What was your height last year?
3.My younger sister is interested in E
4.The heavy rain prevented us from driving fast
5.It takes me about two hours to do my homework every day
B
6.Although Trang likes drawing,she doesn't draw well
7.They all took part in singing the......
8.The summer vacation lasts two months
9.No one in my team plays soccer as badly as him
10.Students don't need to wear.....
1. I haven´t read a good novel for a long time.
It´s a long time since I last read a good novel.
2. Why don´t you borrow a book from the library?.
If I were you, I would borrow a book from the library.
3. I spend an hour reading the newspaper every day.
It takes me an hour to read the newspaper every day.
4. I think that history books are more interesting than novels.
I think that novels are not as interesting as history books.
5. There aren´t many history books in my local library.
My local library has only got a few history books.
6. My brother is too young to read computer books.
My brother isn´t old enough to read computer books.
7. The new restaurant´s name is The Bluebell.
The name of the new restaurant is The Bluebell.
8. the owner of The Bluebell is a very rich man.
The new restaurant belongs to a very rich man.
9. The Bluebell was designed by a famous architect.
A famous architect designed The Bluebell.
10. The Bluebell is more comfortable than other restaurants in the area.
Other restaurants in the area are not so comfortable as The Bluebell.
11. There are English and French dishes on The Bluebell´s menu. The Bluebell has got English and French dishes on its menu.
12. Meal prices at The Bluebell will change on 30 August.
Meal prices at The Bluebell will be the same until 30 August.
13. The King School has been open for five years.
The King School opened five years ago.
14. Last year the King School had more than 500 students.
Last year there were more than 500 students at the King School.
15. I asked at Reception about the price of a conversation course.
I asked at Reception: “How much does a conversation course cost?
16. The course book is included in the price of the course.
The price of the course includes the course book.
17. All the other schools in town are more expensive than the King School.
The King School is the least expensive of all schools in town.
18. Students are not allowed to attend classes if they have not paid the fee.
Students are not allowed to attend classes unless they have paid the fee.
19. Old Farham Castle was built six hundred years ago.
Old Farham Castle____________six hundred years old.
Câu này có thiếu đề gì khong?
20. People say there is no other castle as interesting as this one in Europe.
People say that this is the most interesting castle in Europe.
21. The castle opened to the public last year.
The castle has been open to the public since last year.
22. Students are allowed to visit the castle without paying anything. Students don't have to pay anything to visit the castle.
23. Visitors are always met at the door by the owner, Mr. Brandon.
The owner, Mr. Brandon, always meets visitors at the door.
24. I asked Mr. Brandon if he lived in the castle when he was a child.
I asked Mr. Brandon: “Did you live in the castle when you were a child?”
25. Niko really enjoys playing basketball.
Niko is very Keen on basketball.
26. Last year, Niko was shown how to play basketball by his older brother.
Niko´s older brother showed him how to play basketball last year.
27. Niko joined a basketball team three years ago.
Niko has been in a basketball team for 3 years
28. Niko practices at a stadium quite near his house.
Niko´s house is not very far from the stadium where he practices.
29. Niko walks to the stadium in the minutes.
It takes Niko then minutes to walk to the stadium.
30. Niko´s team had an important match last week.
There was an important match last week for Niko´s team.
31. I prefer playing tennis to playing squash.
I like playing tennis better than playing squash.
32. it´s too cold to play tennis.
It isn´t warm enough to play tennis.
33. There are only a few squash courts in this town.
There aren´t very much squash courts in this town.
34. If you don’t play every week, you won´t improve your tennis.
You won´t improve your tennis unless you play every week.
35. Why don’t you join a tennis club?
If I were you, I would join a tennis club.
36. I haven’t been to a tennis match for a long time.
It´s a long time since I went to a tennis match.
37. We had not been on a canal boat for two years.
It was two years ago that we had been on a canal boat.
38. It took us a long time to decide where to go.
We spent a long time deciding where to go.
39. The boat did not move very quickly down the river.
The boat moved very slowly down the river.
40. We could not fish in many parts of the river.
We were not able to fish in many parts of the river.
41. there was a small kitchen on the boat.
The boat had a small kitchen
42. The sun shone every day of the boat trip.
It was sunny every day of the boat trip.
43. Clocks and watches are seen everywhere.
You can see clocks and watches everywhere.
44. The earliest clocks used the sun´s shadow to tell the time.
With the earliest clocks, people told the time by using the sun´s shadow.
45. Modern clocks are more accurate than old-fashioned ones were.
Old-fashioned clocks weren´t as old-fashioned as modern ones are.
46. The most famous clocks in the world are made in Switzerland.
In Switzerland, they make the most famous clocks in the world.
47. An alarm clock can help you wake up early.
An alarm clock is helpful if you need to wake up early.
48. People without watches are often late for appointments.
People without watches are often not on time for appointments.
49. The alphabet we use in English has 26 letters.
In the alphabet we use in English, there are 26 letters.
50. Without an alphabet, we couldn´t write down our ideas.
If we didn't have an alphabet, we couldn’t write down our ideas.
II. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence.
1. The fable is very exciting.
What exciting fable !
2. The book was so good that I couldn’t stop reading it.
Itwas such a good book that I couldn't stop reading it
3. The children were doing their homework when I got home.
While the children were doing their homework, I got home.
4. She finds it difficult to remember all the story.
It’s dificult for her to remember all the story
5. Sleeping Beauty is not as interesting as Beauty and the Beast.
Beauty and the Beast is more interesting than Sleeping Beauty
6. In spite of having no interest in folklore, Sylvia still enjoyed the story.
Although Sylvia wasn't interested in folklore, she still enjoyed the story.
7. My mother last told a fairy tale two years ago.
It’s two years since my mother last told a fairy tale
8. I think it would be a good idea if you joined the beginner’s class.
I suggest you should join the beginning's class
9. Charles Perrault wrote Cinderella in French in 1697.
Cinderella was written in French by Charles Perrault in 1697
10. I had a shower and the telephone rang.
When I were having a shower, the telephone rang
III. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first
sentence, using the words given.
1. It was not a good idea for you to refuse the offer of that job. (down)
You should down the offer of that job
2. My teacher suggested that I spent the summer in England. (advised)
My teacher advised me to spend the summer in England
3. The film is not as interesting as the novel was. (much)
The novel was much more interesting than the film is
4. Could you speak English when you were younger? (able)
When you were younger, were you able to speak English?
5. Could I borrow some change for the telephone? (lend)
Could you lend me some change for the telephone?
6. It’s ages since my sister and I had an argument. (for)
My sister and I haven't had argument for ages
7. While we were going home, we had an accident. (way)
We had an accident on our way home
8. I’ve been learning English for three years. (started)
I started to learn English three years ago.
V. Complete each sentence so it means the same as the sentence above.
1. I didn't go to school because I was sick.
- I was sick, so I didn't go to school
3. He likes playing computer games in his free time.
- His hobby is playing computer games
4. I am interested in watching TV in the evening
- I enjoy watching TV in the evening
5. I think that learning English is important.
-I find learning English important
6. The tickets to the show are too expensive for us.
- The tickets to the show cost too much for us to buy
7. Charles Dickens’ novels attract a lot of children.
- A lot of children are attracted by Charles Dickens’ novels
8. We can get to the art gallery in half an hour.
- It only takes us half an hour to get to the art gallery
9. My house is bigger than your house.
- Your house is not as big as my house / Your house is smaller than my house
10. The black car is not so expensive as the red car.
- The red car is more expensive than the black car
11. This film is not so interesting as the play.
- The play is more interesting than this film
12. Her book is not the same as mine.
- Her book is different from mine
13. I enjoy listening to pop music best.
- Pop music is my favourtite kind of music
V. Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first sentence using the word given
1.He ran very fast, but now he can't
-> he used to run faster than he can now
2. I did this test in an hour
-> it took me an hour to do this test
3. The more you learn English, the better your writing will be.
-> unless you learn English, your writing will not be better
v Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first, using modal perfect
1. It’s obvious that someone has posted the letter because I can’t see it here now.
→ Someone must have posted the letter because I can't see it here now.
2. It’s not a good idea to invite so many people to the party.
→ We shouldn't have invited so many people to the party.
3. I’m sure that Andrew hasn’t failed the exam.
→ Andrew must have failed the exam.
v Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first, using reported speech
4. The teacher asked his student,” Where are you going after school”?
→ The teacher asked his student where they were going after school.
5. Hill asked me, "How long will you stay in Greece?"
→ Hill asked me how long I would stay in Greece.
6. Liam asked me, “When did you finish your assignments?”
→ Liam asked me when I had finished my assignments.
v Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first, using comparison
7. A camping vacation is definitely cheaper than a resort vacation.
→ A resort vacation is definitely more expensive than a camping vacation.
8. A smart phone can send messages more quickly than a laptop.
→ A laptop can't send messages as quickly as a smart phone.
9. My old laptop was a lot bigger than my new one.
→ My new laptop was a lot smaller than my old one.
B. SENTENCE COMBINATION
v Combines each pair of sentences using structure: conditional inversion
1. It rained heavily yesterday. We didn’t accomplish painting the walls.
→ If it hadn't rained heavily yesterday, we would have accomplished painting the walls.
2. He doesn’t push the button. Otherwise, we’d all have problems.
→ If he pushed the button, we would all have the problems.
3. He neglected my advice. That’s why he lost the game.
→ If he hadn't neglected my advice, he wouldn't have lost the game.
v Combines each pair of sentences using structure: too … to/ so … that
4. The coffee was too hot. We could hardly drink it.
→ The coffee was so hot that we could hardly drink it.
The coffee was too hot for us to drink.
5. Gerrard is very intelligent. He always gets perfect scores in math.
→ Gerrard is so intelligent that he always gets perfect scores in Math.
6. The box was heavy. John could not lift it.
→ The box was so heavy that John could not lift it.
The box was too heavy for John to lift.