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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a,S=1+3+32+...+360
3S=3+32+33+...+361
3S-S=(3+32+33+...+361)-(1+3+32+...+360)
2S = 361 - 1
b,2S+1=361-1+1=361 = 3x-3
=>x-3=61=>x=64
c, S=1+3+32+...+360
=(1+3)+(32+33)+...+(359+360)
=4+32(1+3)+...+359(1+3)
=4+32.4+...+359.4
=4(1+32+...+359) chia hết cho 4
S=1+3+32+...+360
=(1+3+32)+....+(358+359+360)
=13+...+358(1+3+32)
=13+...+358.13
=13(1+...+358)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{100}\)
\(=2+\left(2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{98}+2^{99}+2^{100}\right)\)
\(=2+2^2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{98}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=2+7\cdot\left(2^2+2^5+...+2^{98}\right)\)
=>A không chia hết cho 7 mà là chia 7 dư 2 nha bạn
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
S=1+7+7^2+7^3+...+7^100+7^101
=(1+7)+7^2(1+7)+...+7^100(1+7)
=8+7^2.8+...+7^100.8
=8.(1+7^2+...+7^100) chia hết cho 8
Vậy S chia hết cho 8
a.S=4+4^2+4^3+4^4+...+4^99+4^100 chia hết cho 5
S=(4+4^2)+(4^3+4^4)+...+(4^99+4^100)
S=20+4^2*20+...+4^98
S=20*(1+4^2+...+4^98) chia hết cho 5(đpcm)
b.S=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^2009+2^2010CHIA HẾT CHO 6
S=(2+2^2)+(2^3+2^4)+...+(2^2009+2^2010)
S=6+2^2.*6+...+2^2008
S=6*(1+2^2+...+2^2008)CHIA HẾT CHO 6
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, \(S=7+7^3+...+7^{1999}\)
=>\(7^2S=7^3+7^5+...+7^{2001}\)
=>\(49S-S=\left(7^3+7^5+...+7^{2001}\right)-\left(7+7^3+...+7^{1999}\right)\)
=>\(48S=7^{2001}-7\)
=>\(S=\frac{7^{2001}-7}{48}\)
b, đề thiếu
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(S=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2020}+2^{2021}\)
\(=\left(1+2\right)+\left(2^2+2^3\right)+...+\left(2^{2020}+2^{2021}\right)\)
\(=3+2^2\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{2020}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(=3+2^2.3+...+2^{2020}.3⋮3\)
VẬY \(S⋮3\)
Trả lời :...........................................
SCSH: (2021 - 1) : 1 = 2020
Tổng: (2021 + 1) : 2 = 1011
Hk tốt,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
k nhé
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài tập này bạn lên mạng tìm kiếm có thể có chứ giải thì dái lắm
Cố gắng nha
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2012}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{2009}+3^{2010}+3^{2011}+3^{2012}\right)\)
\(=3\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+3^{2009}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)\)
\(=40\left(3+...+3^{2009}\right)⋮40\)
a)Ta có :
\(S=3+3^2+3^3+.................+3^{1998}\)(1998 số hạng)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+..............+\left(3^{1997}+3^{1998}\right)\)(999 nhóm)
\(\Rightarrow S=12+3^3\left(3+3^2\right)+.................+3^{1997}\left(3+3^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=12\left(1+3+3^2+.................+3^{1997}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S⋮12\rightarrowđpcm\)
b) Ta có :
\(S=3+3^2+3^3+......................+3^{1998}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left(3+3^2+3^3\right)+\left(3^4+3^5+3^6\right)+.............+\left(3^{1996}+3^{1997}+3^{1998}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=39+3^4\left(3+3^2+3^3\right)+....................+3^{1996}\left(3+3^2+3^3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=39+3^4.39+................+3^{1996}.39\)
\(\Rightarrow S=39\left(1+3^4+............+3^{1996}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S⋮39\rightarrowđpcm\)