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I: Read the pasage and answer the questions:
Nylon was invented in the early 1930s by an American chemist, Julian Hill. Other scientists worked with his invention and finally on 27 October 1938, nylon was introduced to the world. It was cheap and strong and immediately became successful, especially in the making of ladies’ stockings.
During the Second World War, the best present for many women was a pair of nylon stockings, but more importantly, it was used to make parachutes and tyres. Today, nylon is found in many things: carpets, ropes, seat belts, furniture, computers, and even spare parts of human body. It has played an important part in our lives for over 50 years. Next year, about 36 million tons of it will be manufactured.
1. Who iss Julian Hill ?
=>Julian Hill who invented Nylon in the early 1930s
2. When ứa nylon first introduced to the world ?
=>on 27 October 1938
3. What do they use nylon for ?
=>they use nylon for carpets, ropes, seat belts, furniture, computers, and even spare parts of human body.
4. What is 'it' in the last sentence replaced for?
=>It is Nylon
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Write the correct form of verbs or words
1. Scientists are seeking the best ways to deal with the ____environmental___impact of pollution (environment )
2.It's ___traditional____in America to eat turkey on thanksgiving Day (tradition)
3. Peter has a lot of woolen _scarves_to wear in winter (scarf)
4.The hand - woven textiles were made by skilled local __artistic__(art)
5.Adolescence is the petiod between (child) __childhood_____ and young adulthood . your body will change in hape and (high)___height__ .You brain will grow and you'll have improved slef-control and reasoing kills . Physical changes are different for everyone ,so you don't need to feel (embarrassing )___embarrassed____ or rustrated
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Điền dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc:
1.The low......attendances.......(attend) at the concert was a result ò the organizers' carelessness about giving it even more extensive publicity.
2.Another attempt to establish a........lasting...........(last) peace has failed after one of the negotiators refused to sign the treaty.
3.This new situation is more than........an advantage...........(advantage) to all the investors. Definitely,it's a chance not to miss.
4.Besides innumerable human victims, the tornado has caused an enormous .......destruction............(destroy) to the buildings in the area.
5.A sudden......growth........(grow) in food prices will certainly bring about violent protests from the population.
6.Let's stop quarrelling about such.......irrelevant.........(relevant) details.It doesn't matter what we take first,the soup or the second course.
7.The number of the nails Harry had bought at the ironmonger's wasn't.....sufficient........(suffice) and we had to borrow a few from our neighbour.
8........unobeying.......(obey) at this school is severely punished, so remember to mind your manners both during the lessons and outside the classroom.
9.Some people claim that the microprocessor is the greatest......invention.........(invent) of the 20th century.
10.The actors received a.............standing..........(stand) ovation from the enthusiastic audience for their brillant performance in Othello.
11.Without the congressmen's.......valuable........(value) assistance we would never have gathered enough money for our son's operation.
12.It's.....pointless........(point) to try to reach the village on foot.The only possible way of getting there is by helicopter.
13.Jack's initial...........excitement..........(excite) at talking part in the competition died down after he had learned about the extra costs he would have had to cover.
14.The..........pleasure...............( please) of spending holidays in the countryside consists on breathing fresh air and being in harmony with nature.
15.You'd better ask Frank.I'm not ......possessor..........(possess) of the manual you are looking for.
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1. It is "Living Planet Report".
2. The WWF said the earth is losing biodiversity at a rate seen in extinction.
3. They said the decline in wildlife was because of exploding human sonsumption.
4. The article said trees were being cut down for beef.
5. The article said animals had lost habitat.
5. The
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Sometimes you just know things about people the first time you see them- for example that you want to be friends with them or that you don't trust them. But perhaps this kind of intuition isn't as hard to explain (1)as it may seem. For instance, everybody gives out body language signals (2)at the time. The (3)way you hold your body, head and arms tells people about your mood. If you hold your arms tightly at your sides (4)then fold them across your chest, people wil generally feel that you (5)are being defensive. Holding your head on one side shows interest in the (6)strange person, while (7)you relaxed, "open" posture indicates that you are self- confident. All this affects (8)on we feel about someone
Also, a stranger may (9)recognize you of a previous meeting with someone. This may be because of (10)someone as simple as the fact that he or she is physically similar (11)from someone who treated you well or badly. But your reaction doesn't (12)reflect to be the result of the memory of a person you previously met- your feeling about the stranger could (13)be influenced by a smell in the air that brings to mind a place (14)where you were happy as a child. Since even a single word can bring back a memory (15)but as that, you may never realize it is happening
1. 1000 words can be read per minute by the human brain.
2. In 30 minutes, heat is given off enough heat to bring .... by the human body.
3. the human brain were a computer, 30 thousand- trillion operations per second.
4. 25 million new cells are produced each second by your body.
5. 20% of the entire body's oxygen and calorie intake are used by the human brain, despite.....
6. The left wing of the house has completely been destroyed by fire.
Rewrite the following sentenses using the passive.
1. The human brain can read 1.000 words per minute.
=> 1.000 words can be read by the human brain per minute
2. In 30 minutes ,the human body gives off enough heat to bring a gallon of water to boiling point.
=> Heat is given off enough to bring a gallon of water to boiling point by the human body in 30 minutes
3. The human brain were a computer, it could perform 38 thousand- trillion operations per second.
=> The human brain were a computer, 38 thousand- trillion operations could be performed per second
4. Your body produces 25 million new cells each second.
=> 25 million new cells are produced by your body each second
5. The human brain uses 20% of the entire body's oxygen and calorie intake, despite only accounting for about 2% of an adult's body mass.
=> 20% of the entire body's oxygen and calorie intake is used by the human brain, despite only accounting for about 2% of an adult's body mass
6. Fire has completely destroyed the left wing of the house.
=> The left wing of the house has completely been destroyed by fire