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\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+4y=6\sqrt{2}\\x+y=3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3y=-3+6\sqrt{2}\\x+y=3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-1+2\sqrt{2}\\x+\left(-1+2\sqrt{2}\right)=3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-1+2\sqrt{2}\\x=4-2\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4-2\sqrt{2}\\y=-1+2\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy HPT có nghiệm.....
\(\hept{\begin{cases}2x+y=5\\4x+6y=10\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}4x+2y=10\\4x+6y=10\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}4y=0\\2x+y=5\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=0\\2x=5\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=0\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\y=0\end{cases}}\)
Vậy HPT có nghiệm.....
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2y=\sqrt{3}\\3x+4y=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x+4y=2\sqrt{3}\\3x+4y=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1-2\sqrt{3}\\3.\left(1-2\sqrt{3}\right)+4y=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1-2\sqrt{3}\\y=\frac{-1+3\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy HPT có nghiệm.....
\(\hept{\begin{cases}4x-9y=9\\22x+6y=31\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}44x-99y=99\\44x+12y=62\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}111y=-37\\4x-9y=9\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=\frac{-1}{3}\\4x-9.\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)=9\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=\frac{-1}{3}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\y=\frac{-1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy HPT có nghiệm.....
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a.\(\hept{\begin{cases}3x-2y=1\\2x+4y=3\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}6x-4y=2\\2x+4y=3\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}8x=5\\2x+4y=3\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{8}\\2\cdot\frac{5}{8}+4y=3\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{8}\\4y=\frac{7}{4}\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{8}\\y=\frac{7}{16}\end{cases}}\)
a) \(\hept{\begin{cases}3x-2y=1\\2x+4y=3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}6x-4y=2\\2x+4y=3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}8x=5\\2x+4y=3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{8}\\\frac{5}{4}+4y=3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{8}\\4y=\frac{7}{4}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{8}\\y=\frac{7}{16}\end{cases}}\)
vậy hpt có nghiệm duy nhất \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(\frac{5}{8};\frac{7}{16}\right)\)
b) \(\hept{\begin{cases}4x-3y=1\\-x+2y=1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}8x-6y=2\\-3x+6y=3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}5x=5\\-3x+6y=3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\-3+6y=3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=1\end{cases}}\)
vậy hpt có nghiệm duy nhất \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(1;1\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=7\\2x-4y=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3y=-3\\2x-y=7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3y=-2\\x-4y=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3y=-2\\2x-8y=20\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}11y=-22\\x-4y=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-2\\x=10+4y=10-8=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x-2y=-4\\5x-2y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\y=3x+2=-15+2=-13\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3y=7\\2x-4y=-14\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7y=21\\x=-7+2y\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(C,\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-1\right|+\left|y-2\right|=1\\\left|x-1\right|+3y=3\left(#\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3y-\left|y-2\right|=2\)(1)
*Nếu y > 2 thì
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow3y-y+2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=0\)(Loại do ko tm KĐX)
*Nếu y < 2 thì
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow3y-2+y=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=1\)(Tm KĐX)
Thay y = 1 vào (#) được \(\left|x-1\right|+3=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy hệ có nghiệm \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=1\end{cases}}\)
\(A,ĐKXĐ:x\left(y+1\right)>0\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=5\left(1\right)\\\sqrt{\frac{x}{y+1}}+\sqrt{\frac{y+1}{x}}=2\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
Giải (2)
Có bđt \(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}\ge2\left(a,b>0\right)\)
Nên \(\sqrt{\frac{x}{y+1}}+\sqrt{\frac{y+1}{x}}\ge2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y+1\)
Thế x = y + 1 vảo pt (1) được
\(y+1+y=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2+1=3\)
Thấy x = 3 ; y = 2 thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
Vậy hệ có ngihiemej \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=2\end{cases}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1/HPT\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+y^2=6-\left(x+y\right)=3\\\left(x+y\right)^2=9\end{cases}}\Rightarrow2xy=\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x^2+y^2\right)=9-3=6\Rightarrow xy=3\)
Kết hợp đề bài có được: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=3\\xy=3\end{cases}}\). Dùng hệ thức Viet đảo là xong.
Ta có:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}|x+1|+|y+1|=5\left(1\right)\\|x+1|=4y-4\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
Thay (2) vào (1):
\(4y-4+|y-1|=5\left(3\right)\)
+Nếu \(y\ge-1\Rightarrow4y-4+y+1=5\Rightarrow5y=8\Rightarrow y=\frac{8}{5}\left(TM\right)\)
Thay y = 8/5 vào (2) ta có:
\(|x+1|=4.\frac{8}{5}-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow|x+1|=\frac{12}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=\frac{12}{5}\\x+1=\frac{-12}{5}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{5}\\x=-\frac{17}{5}\end{cases}}\)
+Nếu \(y\le-1\Rightarrow4y-4-y-1=5\Rightarrow3y=10\Rightarrow y=\frac{10}{3}\left(L\right)\)