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\(\Leftrightarrow\left(b-2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(b+2\sqrt{2}\right)\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}b\ge2\sqrt{2}\\b\le-2\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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Lời giải:
$\cos 2x+\cos x+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2\cos ^2x-1+\cos x+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2\cos ^2x+\cos x=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \cos x(2\cos x+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \cos x=0$ hoặc $\cos x=-\frac{1}{2}$
Nếu $\cos x=0$
$\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi$ với $k$ nguyên.
Nếu $\cos x=-\frac{1}{2}$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\pi +2k\pi$ hoặc $x=-\frac{2}{3}\pi +2k\pi$ với $k$ nguyên bất kỳ.
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tan(x+pi/6)=-cot(2x-pi/3)
<=>tan(x+pi/6)=tan(pi/2+2x-pi/3)
<=>tan(x+pi/6)=tan(pi/6+2x).........
Bạn tự giải tiếp nha bạn
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ĐKXĐ: \(sin2x\ne-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(5\left(sinx+\dfrac{3sinx-4sin^3x+4cos^3x-3cosx}{1+2sin2x}\right)=cos2x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(sinx+\dfrac{3\left(sinx-cosx\right)-4\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x\right)}{1+2sin2x}\right)=cos2x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(sinx+\dfrac{\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(-1-2sin2x\right)}{1+2sin2x}\right)=cos2x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(sinx+cosx-sinx\right)=cos2x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5cosx=2cos^2x-1+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
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ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x\ne-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(1+2cos^2x-1+2sinx.cosx\right)cosx+cos^2x-sin^2x}{1+\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}}=cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2cos^2x\left(sinx+cosx\right)+\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(cosx-sinx\right)}{\dfrac{sinx+cosx}{cosx}}=cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{cosx\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(2cos^2x+cosx-sinx\right)}{sinx+cosx}=cosx\)
\(\Rightarrow2cos^2x+cosx-sinx=1\)
\(\Rightarrow cosx-sinx-cos2x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow cosx-sinx-\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow cosx-sinx-\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(cosx+sinx\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(1-sinx-cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=cosx\\sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}\)
Có 1 nghiệm trên khoảng đã cho
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1.
\(\cos2x+\sin\left(x+\frac{pi}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin\left(x+\frac{pi}{4}\right)=-\cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin\left(x+\frac{pi}{4}\right)=\sin\left(2x-\frac{pi}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{pi}{4}=2x-\frac{pi}{2}+k2pi\\x+\frac{pi}{4}=pi-2x+\frac{pi}{2}+k2pi\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=-\frac{3}{4}pi+k2pi\\3x=+\frac{5}{4}pi+k2pi\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}pi+k2pi\\x=\frac{5}{12}pi+k\frac{2}{3}pi\end{cases}}\)
2.
\(\sin\left(3x-\frac{5pi}{6}\right)+\cos\left(3x+\frac{3pi}{6}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin\left(3x-\frac{5pi}{6}\right)=-\cos\left(3x+\frac{3pi}{6}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin\left(3x-\frac{5pi}{6}\right)=\sin\left(3x+\frac{3pi}{6}-\frac{pi}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-\frac{5pi}{6}=3x+\frac{3pi}{6}-\frac{pi}{2}+k2pi\\3x-\frac{5pi}{6}=pi-3x-\frac{3pi}{6}+\frac{pi}{2}+k2pi\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}0x=\frac{5pi}{6}+k2pi\left(VN\right)\\6x=\frac{11pi}{6}+k2pi\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11pi}{36}+k\frac{1}{3}pi\)
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ĐKXĐ: \(cosx\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}cos4x+\dfrac{4sinx}{cosx}.cos^2x=m\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}cos4x+2sin2x=m\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-2sin^22x\right)+2sin2x=m\)
\(\Rightarrow-sin^22x+2sin2x+\dfrac{1}{2}=m\)
Đặt \(sin2x=t\in\left[-1;1\right]\Rightarrow-t^2+2t+\dfrac{1}{2}=m\)
Xét hàm \(f\left(t\right)=-t^2+2t+\dfrac{1}{2}\) trên \(\left[-1;1\right]\)
\(-\dfrac{b}{2a}=1\) ; \(f\left(-1\right)=-\dfrac{5}{2}\) ; \(f\left(1\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\) \(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{5}{2}\le f\left(t\right)\le\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Phương trình đã cho vô nghiệm khi \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}m< -\dfrac{5}{2}\\m>\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
ta có \(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx+\frac{1}{2}cosx=1\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=1\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{\pi}{6}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)