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Ngữ Pháp:
+) Have to do st -> St have to be done: phải làm gì
+)
=> bị động: S + can't + be + P2
+) It's necessary to + Vinf
--> bị động: S + should/ must + be +P2
27. You have to finish this work today
=> This work have to be finished today.
28.They are having to dig a big hole
=> A big hole is having to be digged.
29.People say that he is a spy
=> He is said to be a spy.
30.People think that the rich are not always happy
=> It is thought that the rich are not always happy.
31.It's possible to purify this water
=> This water can be purified.
32.It*s impossible to replace him
=> He can't be replaced.
33.It*s essential to send this letter by airmail
=> This letter must be sent by airmail.
34.It*s nessesary to keep your feet warm
=> Your feet should be kept warm.
3.It*s unnessary to learn the poem by heart
=> The poen shouldn't be learnt by heart.
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1. You are supposed to obey him
2. Yogurt is thought to do you good
3.it is believed that swimming is good for your health
4. it is thought that exercise do us good
5. Drinking alcohol is bad for us( mình k chắc)
6. You are supposed to be on time
7. You weren't wanted to be hare
8.This flight is expected to be on time
9. His parents is supposed to help with housework
10. The train is wanted to arrive at 6:00
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Turn these sentences into passive voice:
1.People were telling me what to do all the time and I didn't enjoy it.
I WAS BEING TOLD WAHT TO DO ALL THE TIME AND I DIDN'T ENJOY IT.
2. He wants people to call him sir
HE WANTS TO BE CALLED SIR.
3. We believe that he has special knowledge
HE IS BELIEVED TO HAVE SPECIAL KNOWLEDGE.
4. People think she is the most beautiful girl
SHE IS THOUGHT TO BE THE MOST BEAUTIFUL GORL.
5. People say he is very rich
HE IS SAID TO BE VERY RICH.
6. People believe that he was the first man to land on the moon
HE IS BELIEVED TO HAVE BEEN THE FIRST MAN TO LAND ON THE MOON.
7. They say that Jenny is the brightest student in the class
JENNY IS SAID TO BE THE BRIGHTEST STUDENT IN THE CLASS.
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Can you think of a day without music?"Oh,that's not possible!"You may say.Yes,you (1)......are............. right.There is music everywhere:at home,in the concert hall,in parks,at the seaside and even in the forest.But in the forrest,of (2)......course.........,it's better to listen to birds (3)............singing......... and other natural sounds like the wind in the trees.People can not live (4)........without...........music.They listen to music,they dance the music,they learn to play musical (5)....instruments...........Musical education at (6)...........schools..........is very important.There is special literature for music teachers and for all people who are (7).......interested.......in it.
But what is music?Specialists explain it very well,and we (8)...........can..........understand everything,especially if music is performed (9).............to.......illustrate their talks.Music isn't a combination of pleasant sounds only.It is an art that (10).......reflects..............life.Music reflects people's ideas and emotions.
#Yumi
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Put the following into the passive
1. He hates people staring at him while he is out in the street
He hates being stared at while he is out in the street
2. They suggested banning the sale of alcohol at football matched
They suggest that sale of alcohol should be banned at football matched
3. They recommended opening new factories in the depressed area
They recommended that new factories should be opened in the depressed area
4. He suggested allowing council tenants to buy their houses
He suggested that council tenants should be allowed to buy their houses
5. They decided to divide the money between the windows of the lifeboatmen
They decided that he money between the windows of the lifeboatmen should be divided
6. Vietnamese women continue to wear the unique and fashionable ao dai
The unique and fashionable ao dai continue to be worn by Vietnamese women
7. He like people to call him "sir"
He likes being called "sir"
8. It is your duty to make tea at eleven o'clock.(use suppose)
You are supposed to make tea at eleven o'clock
9. They believe that he has special knowledge which may be useful to the police
It is believed that he has special knowledge which may be useful to the police
10. People know that he is armed
He is known to be armed
11. We know that you were in town on the night of the crime
You are known to be in town on the night of the crime
12. They used to make little boys climb the chimneys to clean them
Little boys used to be made climb the chimneys to clean them
13. They are to send letters to the leaders of charitable organizations
Their letters used to be to sent to the leaders of charitable organizations
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Rewite the sentences
1. the man spoke too fast for us to understand
- the man didn't speak slowly enough for us to understand
2.she is very old so she can't dance beautifully
she is too old to dance beautifully
3. your writing is so small that i can't read it
your wirting is too small for me to read
4. to learn English is easy
it is easy to learn English.
5. they think speaking French is difficult
they think it is difficult to speak English.
6. it isn't easy to start looking for a job at his age
Starting looking for a job at his age isn't easy .
7. He is very old so he can't apply for that job
he is too old to apply for that job
8. they ran too fast, so we couldn't catch them
they ran too fast for us to catch them
9. he spoke too quickly for me to understand
he didn't speak slowly enough for me to understand.
10. Mrs Hoa was too weak to go to work yesterday
Mrs Hoa wasn't strong enough to go to work yesterday
11. It is very cold so we can't go out
It is such a cold weather that we can't go out.
12. She couldn't move the piano because it was too heavy
the piano was too heavy for him to move
1. the man spoke too fast for us to understand
- the man didn't speak slowly enough for us to understand
2.she is very old so she can't dance beautifully
she is too old to dance beautifully.
3. your writing is so small that i can't read it
your wirting is not big enough for me to read.
4. to learn English is easy
it is easy to learn English
5. they think speaking French is difficult
they think it's difficult to speak French.
6. it isn't easy to start looking for a job at his age
Starting looking for a job isn't easy at his age.
7. He is very old so he can't apply for that job
he is too old to apply for that job.
8. they ran too fast, so we couldn't catch them
they ran too fast for us to catch them.
9. he spoke too quickly for me to understand
he didn't speak slowly enough for me to understand.
10. Mrs Hoa was too weak to go to work yesterday
Mrs Hoa wasn't strong enough to go to work yesterday.
11. It is very cold so we can't go out
It is very cold for us to go out.
12. She couldn't move the piano because it was too heavy
the piano was too heavy so she couldn't move it.
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Change the sentences below into passive voice:
1 .She is making her child word very hard at night
=> Her child is being made to word very hard at night
2.In old days , the education system educated kids to know how to diffirentiate the right from wrong
=> In old days, kids were educated to know how to diffirentiate the right from wrong by the education system.
3.That's why parents should set a good example for their children
=> That's why a good example should be set for their children by parents.
4.She making her child work very hard at night
=> Her child is being made to word very hard at night.
5You don't need to water these trees everyday
=> These trees don't need watering everyday.
6.What about getting a cleaner to wash your clothes ?
=> What about getting your clothes washed by a cleaner?
7.The man made his child do the cooking
=> The man's child was made to do the cooking
8.Do you need to clean these windows ?
=> Do these windows need cleaning?
9. People think that it is going to rain tonight
=> It is thought that it is going to rain tonight.
10. They belived that she was alive
=> It was believed that she was alive.
11.People say that Peter moved to London
=> It is said that Peter moved to London.
12.You must't park your car in here
=> Your car musn't be parked in here.
13.They saw a theft enter the blank last Sunday
=> A theft was seen enter the blank last Sunday.
14. Shut up the door please !
=> The door must be shut up, please!
15.It is necessary for you to read this book
=> It is necessary for this book to be read.
16. When are you going to have someone wash the curtains ?
=> When are you going to have the curtains washed?
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1.They want (buy)........to buy........ some meat.
2.You must (wash).........wash ......... your hands before meals
3.I am used to (stay).........staying.........up late
4.The test is too difficult for pupils (finish).....to finish.........this exercise.
5.It takes him 2 hours (finish)........to finish.......this exercise.
6.He asked me (go)........to go........with him.
7.It's no use (tell)..........telling........him the truth.
8.You had better (be)...........be.........there are on time
9.Mai isn't old enough (to see).........to see........horror films.
10.It's very kind of you (help).......to help.........me.
1.Complete the form of verbs.
1.They want (buy).......to buy......... some meat.
2.You must (wash).......wash........... your hands before meals
3.I am used to (stay).......staying...........up late
4.The test is too difficult for pupils (finish).....to finish.........this exercise.
5.It takes him 2 hours (finish)......to finish.........this exercise.
6.He asked me (go)........to go.........with him.
7.It's no use (tell)........telling..........him (tell)......to tell....... the truth.
8.You had better (be).........be...........there are on time
9.Mai isn't old enough (to see)........to see.........horror films.
10.It's very kind of you (help).......to help.........me.
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1. to buy
2. wash
3. staying
4. to finish
5. to finish
6 go
7. play
8. telling/ to tell
9. to be
10. to use
11. visit
12. cooking
13help
14. to see
women's rights or what