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UNIT 1 Friendship
I. Choose the word that has the underlined (letters) pronounced differently from the others.
1. a. machine b. change c. teacher d. choose
2. a. condition b. option c. suggestion d. relation
3. a. believe b. readily c. friend d. pleasure
4. a. good b. gossip c. game d. geometry
5. a. trust b. mutual c. number d. uncertain
II. Choose the one word or phrase - a, b, c, or d - that best completes the sentences or
substitutes for the underlined word or phrase.
6. It was so relaxing to be ________ old friends.
a. in b. between c. among d. around
7. She's made friends ________ a little girl who lives next door.
a. to b. of c. by d. with
8. The children seem to be totally capable ________ working by themselves.
a. on b. of c. in d. for
9. Your friendship should be based on ________ trust.
a. basic b. fragile c. mutual d. blind
10. The company expects ________ from its employees.
a. constancy b. quality c. interest d. loyalty
11. I've got lots of _______, but only a few are really good friends
a. close friends b. acquaintances c. neighbors d. partners
12. Friendship is a two-sided ________, it lives by give-and-take.
a. affair b. event c. aspect d. feature
13. Unselfishness is the very essence of friendship.
a. romantic part b. important part c. difficult part d. interesting part
14. They ________ a close friendship at university.
a. created b. became c. promoted d. formed
15. We stayed friends even after we ________ and left home.
a. brought up b. turned up c. grew up d. took up
III. Choose the word or phrase -a, b, c, or d -that best completes the sentence.
16. He finds it ________ lasting friendships.
a. difficult to make b. difficulty in making c. is difficult to make d. difficult making
17. You ________ any friends if you ________ talking like that.
a. will win/ carryon b. won't win/ carryon
c. wouldn't win/ carried on d. would have won/ had carried on
18. The aim of the culture festival is ________ friendship between the two countries
a. promote b. promoting c. to promote d. being promoted
19. People he ________ turned out to be only fair-weather friends.
a. trusted b. has trusted c. was trusting d. had trusted
20. How can you let such a silly incident ________ your friendship?
a. wreck b.to wreck c. wrecking d. that wrecks
21. It has become necessary ________ water in the metropolitan area because of the severe drought.
a. rationing b. ration c. to ration d. to have rationed
22. All the passengers were made ________ their seat belts during the turbulence.
a. buckle b. to buckle c. buckling d. for buckling.
23. ________ good ice cream, you need to use a lot of cream.
a. Make b. Making c. To make d. For make
24. I got my friend ________ her car for the weekend.
a. to let me to borrow b. to let me borrow c. let me borrow d. let me to borrow
25. They _______ good friends, but they've fallen out recently.
a. used to be b. would be c. were d. are
IV. Identify the one underlined word or phase - A, B, C or D - that must be changed for the
sentence to be correct.
26. Whatever happened, I didn't want to lose friendship of Vera.
A B C D
Reference Material For 11
th
- grade students All Rights reserved
1
Lien Son High School – English Group New teaching and testing projects
27. The basic aims of science and magic are very similar - to understand and to control nature
A B C D
28. It was a period of her life when she made some lifelong friendship.
A B C D
29. Simon finds it hard for making friends with other children.
A B C D
30. Not longer are contributions to the advancement of industry made primarily by individuals
A B C D
Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest.
1. a. hospital b. mischievous c. supportive d. special
2. a. family b. whenever c. obedient d. solution
3. a. biologist b. generally c. responsible d. security
4. a. confident b. important c. together d. exciting
5. a. possible. b. university c. secondary d. suitable
Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one.
6. You are old enough to take _______ for what you have done.
a. responsible b. responsibility c. responsibly d. irresponsible
7. These quick and easy _______ can be effective in the short term, but they have a cost.
a. solve b. solvable c. solutions d. solvability
8. John is _______ only child in his family so his parents love him a lot.
a. a b. an c. the d. no article
9. According to the boss, John is the most _______ for the position of executive secretary.
a. supportive b. caring c. suitable d. comfortable
10. She got up late and rushed to the bus stop.
a. came into b. went leisurely c. went quickly d. dropped by
11. Billy, come and give me a hand with cooking.
a. help b. prepared c. be busy d. attempt
12. Whenever problems come up, we discuss them frankly and find solutions quickly.
a . happen b. encounter c. arrive d. clean
13. What are the _______ of that country? - I think it is some kinds of cheese and sauces.
a. drinks b. beverages c. grains d. special dishes
14. Peter tried his best and passed the driving test at the first _______.
a. try b. attempt c. doing d. aim
15. Where is Jimmy? - He is ____ work. He is busy ____ his monthly report.
a. on / for b. in / about c. to / through d. at / with
16. With greatly increased workloads, everyone is _______ pressure now.
a. under b. above c. upon d. out of
17. We are not allowed _______ jeans at school.
a. wear b. to wear c. wearing d. worn
18. Sometimes I do not feel like _______ to my sibling about my troubles.
a. talk b. to talk c. talking d. talked
19. The worker was _______ his boss expected, so he was offered a raise.
a. more hard-working b. as hard-working than
c. more hard-working than d. more hard-working as
20. John _______ a respectful and obedient student.
a. said to be b. is said c. is said being d. is said to be
21. I love _______ films but I seldom find time to go the cinema.
a. see b. saw c. seen d. seeing
22. In the last hundred years, traveling _______ much easier and more comfortable.
a. becomes b. has become c. became d. will become
23. In the 19th century, it _______ two or three months to cross North America by covered wagon.
a. took b. had taken c. had taken d. was taking
24. In the past the trip _______ very rough and often dangerous, but things _______ a great deal in the last hundred and fifty years.
a. was / have changed b. is / change
c. had been / will change d. has been / changed
25. Now you _______ from New York to Los Angeles in a matter of hours.
a. are flying b. would fly c. will fly d. can fly
26. When Carol _______ last night, I ______ my favorite show on television.
a. was calling / watched b. called / have watched
c. called / was watching d. had called / watched
27. By this time next summer, you _______ your studies.
a. completes b. will complete c. are completing d. will have completed
28. Right now, Jim _______ the newspaper and Kathy _______ dinner.
a. reads / has cooked b. is reading / is cooking
c. has read / was cooking d. read / will be cooking
29. Last night at this time, they _______ the same thing. She _______ and he the Newspaper.
a. are doing / is cooking / is reading
b. were doing / was cooking / was reading
c. was doing / has cooked / is reading
d. had done / was cooking /read
30. When I _______ home last night, I _______ that Jane _______ a beautiful candlelight dinner.
a. had arrived / discovered / prepared
b. was arriving / had discovered / was preparing
c. have arrived / was discovering / had prepared
d. arrived / discovered / was preparing
Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.
31. They are not allowed to go out in the evening by their parents.
a. Their parents do not want them to go out in the evening.
b. Their parents never let them to go out in the evening.
c. Going out in the evening is permitted by their parents.
d. Although their parents do not allow, they still go out in the evening.
32. Although my parents are busy at work, they try to find time for their children.
a. My parents are so busy at work that they cannot find time for their children.
b. Busy at work as my parents are, they try to find time for their children.
c. My parents are too busy at work to find time for their children.
d. My friends rarely have time for their children because they are busy at work.
33. His eel soup is better than any other soups I have ever eaten.
a. Of all the soups I have ever eaten, his eel soup is the best.
b. I have ever eaten many soups that are better than his eel soup.
c. His eel soup is the worst of all soups I have eaten.
d. His eel soup is good but I have ever eaten many others better.
34. She gets up early to prepare breakfast so that her children can come to school on time.
a. Despite her getting up early to prepare breakfast, her children cannot come to school on time. .
b. Because she wanted her children to come to school on time, she gets up early to prepare breakfast.
c. If she does not get up early to prepare breakfast, her children will not come to school on time.
d. Unless she gets up early to prepare breakfast, her children will not come to school on.
35. The last time I went to the museum was a year ago.
a. I have not been to the museum for a year.
b. A year ago, I often went to the museum.
c. My going to the museum lasted a year.
d. At last I went to the museum after a year.
I.Rewrite the second sentence in the way that its meaning stays the same as the first one .
1. My dictionary is not the same as hers
-> Her dictionary is .....different from hers.......
2. We often do our homework in three hours .
-> It often ....takes us 3 hours to do our homework........
3. He swims better than his friend does.
->His friend doesn't ....swim better than him......
4. Children are interested in reading comics .
-> Children enjoy ......... reading comics ........
II. Chosse the best option to complete the following sentences.
1. Do your parents _____ walking ?
A. enjoying B. enjoy C. to enjoy D. enjoys
2. They like ____ mountain - climbing
A. going B. collecting C. taking D. doing
3. We find dancing ___ because we can work with music .
A. it is interesting B. is interesting C. interesting D. to be interesting
4. If you like playing monopoly or chess , you hobby is ___
A. bird-watching B. making pottery C. collecting D. playing boardgames
5. It is interesting ____ tree leaves from different countries .
A. collecting B. collect C. to collect D. collects
6. I think reading books ___ because we can know more about the world .
A. wonderful B. not wonderful C. is wonderful D. isn't wonderful
7. I have met het _______ two years.
A. since B. for C. already D. yet
8. She wants to keep fit, ___ she began jogging yesterday
A. and B.so C.but D. because
Exercise 2: Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
1. _____ she was very tired, she helped her brother with his homework.
A. Because B. whether C. Although D. so
2. It’s raining hard, _____ we can’t go to the beach.
A. or B. but C. so D. though
3. Nam was absent from class yesterday ____ he felt sick.
A. so B. because C. although D. but
4. Tom has a computer, _____ he doesn’t use it.
A. or B. as C. because D. but
Bài tập cụm từ và mệnh đề chỉ mục đích
1. He left home early _________ he could arrive at the station on time.
A. because of B. in order to C. although D. so that
2. He works hard_________ help his family.
A. so as that B. in order to C. in order that D. A and B are correct
3. She turned down the radio so that she wouldn’t disturb the neighbors.
A. She turned down the radio so as not to disturb the neighbors.
B. She turned down the radio in order not to disturb the neighbors.
C. She turned down the radio in order that she wouldn’t disturb the neighbors.
D. All are correct.
4. He gave me his address. He wanted me to visit him.
A. He gave me his address so as to visit him.
B. He gave me his address for me in order to visit him.
C. He gave me his address in order for me to visit him.
D. He gave me his address in order to for me visit him.
5. He studies hard. He doesn’t want to fail in the exam.
He studies hard _________fail in the exam.
A. not to B. so as not to C. in order to D. so that
6. Mary jogs everyday ________ lose weight.
A. so she can B. so that she can C. because she can D. so that to
7. You shoud look up the meaning of the new in the dictionary _______ misuse it
A. so as to B. to C. so as not to D. so that
8. He lighted the candle ________ he might read the note.
A. so that B. and C. because D. as a result
9. He turned off the lights before going out _______ waste electricity.
A. so that not B. as not to C. in order that not D. so as not to
X. Find one mistake in each sentences below by choosing the letter A, B, C or D.
38. You should (A) to read more books (B) if you want (C) to improve your English (D) vocabulary.
Mistake: A => read
39. I wish (A) all the children in (B) the world (C) don’t have to live (D) in poverty any more.
Mistake: C => didn't
40. We (A) cancelled our (B) camping trip (C) because of it rained (D) heavily.
Mistake: C => because
41. The doctor (A) which we (B) met in France (C) has just sent us (D) a greeting card.
Mistake: A => whom
I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.
1. A. bigger B. better C. reuse D. father
2. A. watched B. stopped C. visited D. looked
II. Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others in each group.
3. A. improve B. pollute C. culture D. attend
4. A. decide B. reduce C. famous D. invite
III. Choose the correct answer.
5. The artwork was __________ done by the artisan.
A. carefully B. careful C. care D. careless
6. Last Sunday we arrived at the waterfall nearby __________ 7.00 a.m.
A. at B. in C. of D. on
7. More and more young people are moving to the city as there are __________ of job opportunities here.
A. a lot B. much C. many D. a little
8. The light went out while he __________ dinner with his family.
A. had B. have had C. was having D. is having
9. I got some __________ advice on how to make a presentation from my English teacher, so I passed my oral test.
A. useless B. useful C. uselessness D. usefulness
10. They decided to learn French __________ study in Paris.
A. in order B. so as to C. so that D. in order that
11. Your brother passed the final exam, __________?
A. doesn’t he B. didn’t he C. does he D. did he
12. __________ his aunt really likes the apartment, she can’t afford to buy it.
A. Athough B. Because C. If D. So
13. The students enjoy __________ badminton every morning.
A. playing B. plays C. to play D. played
14. The doctor advised my uncle to stop __________ because it’s quite harmful to his health.
A. to smoking B. smoking C. smoke D. to smoke
VI. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
19. Jim: “What a beautiful painting!”
Nam: “__________________”
A. I’m glad to tell you so. B. It’s very nice of you to say so.
C. I don’t mind if you say that. D. You’re welcome!
20. Robert:” Would you like to have dinner with me tonight?”
Mary” “__________________”
A. Yes, I’d love to. B. Yes, I will.
C. Never mind, thanks D. No, I won’t
VII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions.
Ha Long Bay is a UNESCO World Heritage site in Quang Ninh province, in the northeast of Viet Nam. It has got
over 1,600 islands and islets. Among the many ancient fishing villages in Ha Long Bay, only Cua Van floating village
remains. All the houses and buildings in the village ‘ float on huge wooden rafts.
The villagers spend their days fishing and looking after the sea life. Then they sail to the mainland to trade their fish
for things like food, drinking water or clothes. Most children go to floating schools and then spend the rest of their time
learning important skills like swimming and fishing. They also help out their parents as much as they can.
Their lifestyle may seem strange many people, but it’s so wonderful to live among such natural beauty and know you
are protecting it. The villagers are able to help preserve their beautiful bay because they live directly on the water.
21. The word “they” in paragraph 2 is closest meaning to ______
A. the builders B. the schools C. the villagers D. the houses
22. According to the passage, the villagers’ lifestyle may seem ______ to many people.
A. tiring B. strange C. dangerous D. boring
23. The villagers not only fish but also ______ the sea life.
A. pollute B. damage C. look at D. look after
24. The villagers are able to help preserve their beautiful bay because ______
A. they live on the land B. they live far from the sea
C. they don’t live directly on the water D. they live directly on the water
VIII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the
questions.
Over the last five years, more and more students from the school have taken part in environmental projects, such as
tree planting and improving the school grounds. But, no matter how much we do, there’s always more that can be (25)
__________ to improve the place where we live.
This year students from the Conservation Club plan to work with local people to make a community garden near the
school. As Tim, a student, says: “No one (26) __________ to live in an unattractive area. If we work together, we can turn
these areas into spaces that we can enjoy (27) __________ time in.” This kind of local action is not just about (28)
__________ environment. It also helps people get to know (29) __________ neighbors and it can help build stronger
communities.
If you care (30) __________ the state of your town, and you are interested in taking part in the project, please contact
the school for further information.
25. A. done B. does C. do D. did
26. A. stay B. stays C. wants D. want
27. A. doing B. paying C. spending D. giving
28. A. Ø B. a C. the D. an
29. A. their B. his C. its D. her
30. A. about B. on C. at D. in
Parents whose children show a special interest in a particular sport have a difficult decision to (1) ______ about their children’s career. Should they allow their children to train to become top sportsmen and women? For many children it (2) ______starting very young and school work, going out with friends and other interests have to take second place. Another problem is of course money. In many countries money for training is (3) ______ from the government for the very best young sportsmen and women. Many parents are understandably concerned that it is dangerous to start serious training in a sport (4)_____ an early age. What is clear is that very (5) _______ people reach the top and both parents and children should be prepared for failure even after many years of training.
Question 1: A. do B. plan C. make D. prepare
Question 2: A. should B. means C. helps D. tries
Question 3: A. should B. available C. possible D. enormous
Question 4: A. at B. in C. from D. on
Question 5: A. little B. many C. a few D. few
I. Use the correct form of the words to complete each of the following sentences
impairment, charity, disability, donate, preference, integration, respectful, campaign, discriminate, appreciate
1. Buses and trains need to reserve some special seats or areas for women with babies, the elderly and the __disabled___________
2. Those who do noisy jobs such as airport ground staff or construction workers for a long time are likely to have hearing _______impairment___
3. It is crucial for teenagers to participate in ___charitable__________ work of any kind. That helps them learn how to care and share.
4. Both parents and teachers need to teach children to have a _______respectful___ attitude to the elderly.
5. Making a small ____donation______ to a charity helps young people be aware of the value of money.
6. To many students, working with a tutor is _______preferred____ to working with a peer.
7. Jane's mother always ______appreciated_____ her attempt to fulfill her duties even when she was not successful.
8. Jaden was involved in planning an election _____campaign____ for the president of his country.
9. It is significantto ____intergrate_____ children with special needs into ordinary schools so that they are more accepted by their community.
10. Racial_______discrimination___ doesn't seem to be ended, even in multicultural countries like America or Canada.
II.Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
1. A: A new house ___________ for the homeless children.
B: Really? When ___________ it built?
A. has been built / has been
B. built / was
C. was built / was
D. has been built/ was
2.The Prime Minister ___________ our university. He __________ to students about the orientation for their future career early today.
A. has visited / spoke
B. visited / spoke
C. has visited / has spoken
D. visited / was speaking
3. At the last meeting, the Student Union ________ to hold a craft and art exhibition to raise money for the kids who _______ from cancer.
A. has decided / suffered
B. decided / suffer
C. has decided / suffer
D. decided/ suffered4
IV. Find the mistakes
1. Newly-born infants should BE screened for their HEARING in order to receive early TREATMENT if it is IMPAIRMENT. => impaired
2. The aircraft OF Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 , which HAS DISAPPEARED => disappearedon the 8th OF March 2014, HAS not been recovered.
3. The findings of a study show that students HAVE CHANGED their attitude TOWARDS the poor after INVOLVE=> involving/ having involved in some CHARITABLE work.
4>The persons with DISABILITIES in Malaysia will have MORE to smile about because several LOCAL companies are now OFFERED => offering jobs to them.
5. MORE AND MORE organizations have BEEN recently FOUND=> founded to have helped the poor and ORPHANS in Vietnam.
6. It is BELIEVED that people are HAPPIER THAN=> happier when they help OTHERS.
V/ choose the word or phrase (A;B;C;D) that best its each in the following passage
To many people, their friends are the most important in their life. Really good friends always (1)______ joys and sorrows with you and never turn their backs on you. Your best friend may be someone you have known all your life or someone you have grown (2)______ with.
There are all sorts of things can (3)______ about this special relationship. It may be the result of enjoying the same activities and sharing experiences. Most of us have met someone that we have immediately felt relaxed with as if we had known them for ages. However, it really takes you years to get to know someone well (4)______ to consider your best friend.
To the majority of us, this is someone we trust completely and (5)______ understands us better than anyone else. It's the person you can tell him or her your most intimate secrets.
1/ a/ have b/ share c/ give d/ spend
2/ a/ up b/ through c/ on d/ in
3/ a/ provide b/ bring c/ cause d/ result
4/ a/ such b/ too c/ enough d/ so
5/ a/ whose b/ whom c/ which d/ who.