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EXERCISE 4: (REPORTED SPEECH: CONDITIONAL SENTENCES).
1. “If I had money I'd buy you a drink,” she said to me.
She told me if she had money, she'd buy me a drink.
2. “If I catch the plane I'll be home by five,” he said.
He said if he catched the plane, he would be home by five.
3. “If the door is locked what shall I do?” she asked.
She asked what she would do if the door was locked.
4. “I'd have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped me,” he said.
He said he'd have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped him.
5. “If I'd had my mobile yesterday, I could have contacted you,” Matthew said.
Matthew said if he'd had his mobile yesterday, he could have contacted me.
6. “If I were you, I'd stop smoking,” she said to her brother.
She advised her brother to stop smoking.
7. “If the baby is a girl what will they call her?” he wondered.
He wondered what they would call the baby if she is a girl.
8. “If I don't practise my English I won't get any better,” she said.
She said if she didn't practise her English, she wouldn't get any better.
EXERCISE 5: REPORTED SPEECH WITH INFINITIVE
1. “I’ll wait for you. I promise,” he said to me.
He promised to wait for me.
2. “Please, please turn off the T.V, John,” said Tom.
Tom begged John to turn off the TV.
3. His mother said to him: “Open the window please!”
His mother told him to open the window.
4. He said to me: “Shut the door after you”.
He told me to shut the door after me.
5. The captain said to them: “Wait here still I come back”.
The captain ordered them to wait there still he came back.
6. “Mr. Brown, this is Miss White,” he said.
He introduced Miss White yo Mr.Brown.
7. He said to me: “Don’t come back before one o’clock”.
He asked me not to comeback before one o'clock.
8. My mother said: “Don’t forget to lock the door”.
My mother told me not to forget to lock the door.
9. “Don’t touch that switch, Peter.” I said
I warned Peter about not touching that switch.
10. “Come and have dinner with us” Rosy said to John.
Rosy persuaded John to come and have dinner with them.
11. “Remember to write to me soon,” she said to me.
She reminded me to write her soon.
12. “You’d better spend more time learning to write,” I said to the boy.
I advised the boy to spend more time learning to write.
13. “Don’t lean your bicycle against my windows, boys,” said the shopkeeper.
The shopkeeper warned boys not to lean his bicycle against his windows.
14.” Would you like me to help you with the cooking, Tom?” Laura said.
Laura offered to help Tom with the cooking.
15. “Would you like to go camping with us next weekend?” said John to Ann.
John invited me to go camping with them the following weekend.
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1 she told me that she didn't chocolate
2 she said she wouldn't see me the following day
4 she told me she had visited her parents at the weekend
1. She told me she didn’t chocolate.
2. She said she wouldn’t see me the next day.
3. She said she was living in Paris for a few months.
4. She told me she had visited her parents at the weekend.
5. She said she hadn’t eaten sushi before.
6. She said she hadn’t travelled by underground before she came to London.
7. She said they would help if they could.
8. She told me she would do the washing-up later.
9. She said she could read when she was three.
10. She said she had been sleeping when Julie called”.
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18. “It’s true that I broke your old vase”, she said in tears.
→She admitted....……breaking their old vase………………
19. “Don’t move or I’ll shoot”, said the bank robber to the clerk'
.→The bank robber threatened.with not moving or he would shoot…
20. “Don’t forget to phone the police”, she told him.
→She reminded...…………him to phone the police…………………
21. “Don’t swim out too far, boys”, said the coach.
→The coach…....………warmed boys not to swim out too far, …………
22. “It’s you that have parted my family”, she said angrily to him
.→She……...…...told him that it was him that had parted her family.……………
13. “You should take science appreciation courses at school”, she said.
→She…advised me to take science appreciation courses at school..…
14. “If I were you, I would take more exercise”, said his doctor.
→His doctor…...advised me to take more exercise…
15. “Don’t forget to phone me when you get to London”, said my mom
.→My mom…....told me not to forget to phone her when I got to London……
16. “You should have waited for us, Bill”, said the coach.
→The coach…....……advised Bill to wait for us………………
17. “I don’t want to be criized by non-professionals”, said the film star
.→The film star objected…to being criized by non-professionals
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P said that his parents are very proud of his good marks.
The teacher said that all the homework must be done carefully at home.
Mr.J said that if he caught the plane, he would be home by five.
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I. Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning
1. The children were left behind by their parents
Their parents left behind the children
2. She said the she went to that shop every morning to buy food
She said to me :" I go to this shop every morning to buy food"
3. The blue house is not as big as the green one
The green house is bigger than the blue house.
4. No one in the club sings better than Hoa
Hoa sings the best in the club
5. This kitchen is different from mine
This kitchen is not like my kitchen.
6. He phoned in order to talk to her
He phoned so as to talk to her.
7. They have lived here for ten years
They started living here ten years
8. How long ago did she start dancing?
How long has she danced?
9. She said to him: "I am going to leave here soon"
She told him she was going to leave there soon.
10. This house has been built for more than 5 months by skillful workers
The skillful workers have built this house for more than 5 months
I. Rewrite the following sentences without changing the meaning
1. The children were left behind by their parents
Their parents .......left behind the children............
2. She said that she went to that shop every morning to buy food
She said to me :".................I go to this shop every morning to buy food..................."
3. The blue house is not as big as the green one
The green house .......is bigger than the blue one..............
4. No one in the club sings better than Hoa
Hoa sings .........the best in the club..........
5. This kitchen is different from mine
This kitchen is not .............the same as mine..............
6. He phoned in order to talk to her
He phoned so ............as to talk to her...........
7. They have lived here for ten years
The started ...........living here ten years ago.........
8. How long ago did she start dancing?
How long has ...........she danced?.............
9. She said to him: "I am going to leave here soon"
She told .........him that she was going to leave there soon............
10. This house has been built for more than 5 months by skillful workers
The skillful workers .............have built for more than 5 months............