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Complete the sentences with the correct connectives.
1) She can’t speak French……………..she can’t write well. ( and. but)
2) She isn’t English…………………….., she speaks English perfectly. ( However. But )
3) Both the driver………………….the passenger were injured in the accident. ( and. or )
4) He studied hard,………………. he got good marks. ( so. because )
5) Hoa didn’t study hard………………………, she failed the test. ( Therefore. Because )
* CHUYỂN ĐỔI QUA LẠI GIỮA Although/ though despite / in spite of, BECAUSE<=>BECAUSE OF
1) Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.
=> In spite of being a a poor student, he studied very well.
2) Mary could not go to school because she was sick.
Because of her sickness, Mary could not go to school.
3) Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time.
=> Despite the bad weather, she went to school on time.
4) My mother told me to go to school although I was sick.
=> In spite of my sickness, my mother told me to go to school.
5) Because there was a big storm, I stayed at home.
=> Because of the big storm, I stayed at home.
6) Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.
Despite his bad grades, Tom was admitted to the university.
7) Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
=> Despite her physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
8) In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job.
=> Although Tom got a good salary, he gave up his job.
9) Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep.
=> In spite of not having finished the paper, he went to sleep.
10) In spite of the high prices, my daughter insists on going to the movies.
=> Even though the prices are high, my daughter insists on going to the movies.
II/ REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES….
1. I couldn’t do the test because it was difficult.
->Because of ……the difficult test, I couldn't do it………………………………
2. Although he got up early, he was late for the first train.
.->In spite ….……getting up early, he was late for the first train.……
3. Although English grammar is difficult, we like to study it.
-> In spite ….……difficult English grammar, we like to study it.………………
4. Although he is an excellent doctor, he can’t cure lever cancer.
-> Despite …being an excellent doctor, he can’t cure lever cancer...…………………
5. Although my friend doesn’t have enough money, she wants to buy that new car.
-> Despite the shortage of her money, she wants to buy that new car.…
II/ REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES….
1. I couldn’t do the test because it was difficult.
->Because of ………the difficult test, I couldn’t do it……………………………
2. Although he got up early, he was late for the first train.
.->In spite ….…………
3. Although English grammar is difficult, we like to study it.
-> In spite ….…of difficult English grammar , we like to study it.…………………
4. Although he is an excellent doctor, he can’t cure lever cancer.
-> Despite …..…being an excellent doctor, he can’t cure lever cancer.………………
5. Although my friend doesn’t have enough money, she wants to buy that new car.
-> Despite …not having enough money, my friend wants to buy that new car. …
6. Although Mai didn’t speak English well, she decided to live in London.
->In spite ……of not speaking English well, mai decided to live in London.………
7. Athough he is sick, he goes to school.
-> In spite of …being sick, he goes to school.………
8. Although Lan was tired, she did all her homework carefully.
-> Despite ….being tired, she did all her homework carefully. ………………………
9. Everybody has a great regard for her despite her poverty.
-> Although ……she is poor, Everybody has a great regard for her……………
10. They worked very hard although they were old.
-> In spite ….…of being old, They worked very hard …………………
11. Peter didn’t go to school yesterday because he was sick.
-> Because of ……being sick, Peter didn’t go to school yesterday.……………
12. Mary went to bed early because she felt tired.
-> Because of ….…feeling tired, Mary went to bed early………………………
13. She didn’t go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold.
-> Because of ….…having a bad cold, She didn’t go to the circus with Betty …………
14. John succeeded in his exam because he worked hard.
-> Because of ….…working hard, John succeeded in his exam………………
15. She stayed at home because her mother was sick.
-> Because of ….…her mother's sickness, She stayed at home …………
Mấy câu còn lại làm tương tự
I/ REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES….
1. I couldn’t do the test because it was difficult.
Because of the difficulty of the test, I couldn’t do the test
2. Although he got up early, he was late for the first train
In spite of getting up early, he was late for the first train
3. Although English grammar is difficult, we like to study it.
In spite of difficult English grammar, we like to study it
4. Although he is an excellent doctor, he can’t cure lever cancer
Despite being an excellent doctor, he can’t cure lever cancer
5. Although my friend doesn’t have enough money, she wants to buy that new car. Despite the fact that my friend doesn’t have enough money, she wants to buy that new car
6. Although Mai didn’t speak English well, she decided to live in London.
In spite of not speaking English well, she decided to live in London
A. Complete each of the following sentences in such a way that it has the same meaning as the sentence printed before it:
1. Athough he is sick, he goes to school.
In spite of being sick, he goes to school
2. Although Lan was tired, she did all her homework carefully
Despite being tired, she did all her homework carefully
3. Everybody has a great regard for her despite her poverty.
Although she is poor, everybody has a great regard for her
4. They worked very hard although they were old
In spite of their old age, they worked very hard
5. Peter didn’t go to school yesterday because he was sick.
Because of being sick, Peter didn’t go to school yesterday
6. Mary went to bed early because she felt tired.
Because of feeling tired, Mary went to bed early
7. She didn’t go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold.
Because of having a bad cold, she didn’t go to the circus with Betty
8. John succeeded in his exam because he worked hard.
Because of working hard, John succeeded in his exam
9. She stayed at home because her mother was sick.
Because of the fact that her mother was sick, She stayed at home
10. I like him because his father is kind to me.
Because of the fact that his father is kind to me, I like him
I/ USE BECAUSE OR BECAUSE OF TO REWRITE THE SENTENCES.
1. We arrived late because of the bad traffic. We arrived late because the traffic is bad
2. She didn’t buy the house because the price was very high. She didn’t buy the house because of the high price
3. She only accepted the job because of the high salary
She accepted the job because of the salary, which was rather low.
I/ REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES….
1. I couldn’t do the test because it was difficult.
Because of …the difficult test , I couldn't do it ……
2. Although he got up early, he was late for the first train
In spite …of getting up early,he was late for the first train. …...
3. Although English grammar is difficult, we like to study it.
In spite ……of the difficult English grammar, we like to study it.…...
4. Although he is an excellent doctor, he can’t cure lever cancer
Despite ……being an excellent doctor, he can't cure liver cancer. …..
5. Although my friend doesn’t have enough money, she wants to buy that new car.
Despite …… the shortage of my money, my friend wants to buy that new car. ……
6. Although Mai didn’t speak English well, she decided to live in London.
In spite …of speaking English badly, she decided to live in London …...
A. Complete each of the following sentences in such a way that it has the same meaning as the sentence printed before it:
1. Athough he is sick, he goes to school.
In spite of …his sickness, he goes to school …..
2. Although Lan was tired, she did all her homework carefully
Despite …being tired, Lan did all her homwork carefully ……..
3. Everybody has a great regard for her despite her poverty.
Although …she is poor, everybody has a great regard for her …
4. They worked very hard although they were old
In spite …of their age, they worked very hard …...
5. Peter didn’t go to school yesterday because he was sick.
Because of …Peter's sickness, he didn't go to school yesterday …
6. Mary went to bed early because she felt tired.
Because of …feeling tired, Mary went to bed early ……
7. She didn’t go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold.
Because of …having a bad cold, she didn't go to the circus with Betty …
8. John succeeded in his exam because he worked hard.
Because of …working hard, John succeeded in his exam ……
9. She stayed at home because her mother was sick.
Because of …her mother's sickness, she stayed at home ……
10. I like him because his father is kind to me.
Because of ……his father's kindness to me, I like him ……
11. I couldn’t do the test because it was difficult.
Because of ……the difficult test, I couldn't do it ……
12. Although he got up early, he was late for the first train.
In spite …of getting up early, he was late for the first train ……...
13. Although English grammar is difficult, we like to study it.
In spite ……of the dificult English grammar, we like to study it ……...
14. Although he is an excellent doctor, he can’t cure lever cancer.
Despite …being an excellent doctor, he can't cure liver cancer. …..
15. Although my friend doesn’t have enough money, she wants to buy that new car.
Despite …the shortage of money , my friend wants to buy that new car. ...
16. Although Mai didn’t speak English well, she decided to live in London.
In spite …of speaking English badly, Mai decided to live in London ……...
17. Although I am hungry, I can’t eat now
Despite ……being hungry, I can't eat now ….
18. Despite the narrow streets, many people drive cars in this city.
Though ……the streets are narrow, many people drive cars in this city ……..
19. In spite of the high prices, my daughters insist on going to the movie.
Although ……the prices are high, my daughters insist on going to the movie ……
20. They worked very hard inspite of their old age.
Although ……they were old, they worked very hard ……
I/ USE BECAUSE OR BECAUSE OF TO REWRITE THE SENTENCES.
1. We arrived late because of the bad traffic.
…We arrived late because the traffic was bad …..
2. She didn’t buy the house because the price was very high.
…She didn't buy the house because of the high price …..
3. She only accepted the job because of the high salary
…She only accepted the job because the salary was high …..
I. Use the words given an other words, complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence. Do not change the word given. (Use 2 – 5 words in total.)
1. They will rebuild the power station at the beginning of next year.
The power station……………will be rebuilt…………at the beginning of next year.
2. Solar panels will be put in the back yar next Saturday.
They………………will be put…………………in the back yard next Saturday.
3. I will be with my brother in Son La Hydro Power Plant at this time next week.
At this time next week……………i will be staying with………….my brother in Son La Hydro Power Plant.
4. A test on sources of energy will be taken at 10 o’clock on Tuesday.
We………………will take a test……………..on sources of energy at 10 o’clock on Tuesday.
5. We shall be using wind power at this time next year.
Wind power ………………will be used…………….at this time next year.
6. How far is it from your house to the nearest market?
…………………What is the distance…………….between your house and the nearest market?
7. Despite losing the game, we were happy that we played well.
……………Although we lost……………the game, we were happy that we played well.
8. We often played these games when we were small.
We…………used to……………play these games when we were small.
9. His essay wasn’t satisfying by the teacher.
The teacher was not…………satisfied with…………….his essay.
10. This film was boring, wasn’t it?
This film was not…………interesing……….., …………was it………..?
11. Although she performed well, she didn’t receive good mark from the teacher.
……………In spite of her…………………performance, she didn’t receive good mark from the teacher.
12. I’m frightened by horror films. However, I enjoyed watching them.
In spite of ……………being frightened………….by horror films, I enjoyed watching them.
13. Is this novel hilarious?
This novel is hilarious, ……………isn't it…………..?
14. Did he live in Kon Tum at the age of 5?
He used to live in Kon Tum at the age of 5, ……………didn't he………….?
15. Why don’t go for a picnic tomorrow.
Let’s go for a picnic tomorrow, ……………shall we……………..?
16. I found this game incredibly exciting.
I was incredibly …..………excited with……………..this game.
17. This is my cat, not your cat.
This cat is ………mine……, not ………yours…….
Using the verbs in brackets, write sentences in the passive voice.
The Temple of Literature/ in the centre of Ha Noi about 2 kilometres west of Hoan Kiem Lake. (locate)
->The Temple of Literature is located in the centre of Ha Noi about 2 kilometres west of Hoan Kiem Lake.
2. Many precious relics/ in the Temple of Literature (display)
->Many precious relics are displayed in the Temple of Literature
3. Many trees and flowers/ the gardeners (take care of)
->Many trees and flowers are taken care of by the gardeners
4. The Temple of Literature/ one of the most important cultural and historic places/ in Viet Nam. (consider)
->The Temple of Literature is considered one of the most important cultural and historic places/ in Viet Nam
5. Lots of souvenirs/ inside the Temple of Literature (sell)
->Lots of souvenirs are sold inside the Temple of Literature
6. Khue Van pavillion/ the symbol of Ha Noi (regard)
-> Khue Van pavillion is regarded as the symbol of Ha Noi
7. The Temple of Literature/ in 1070 (found)
-> The Temple of Literature was founded in 1070
8. The Imperial Academy / under Emperor Ly Thanh Tong (construct)
->The Imperial Academy was constructed under Emperor Ly Thanh Tong
9. The Doctors’ stone tablets/ King Le Thanh Tong (erect)
->The Doctors’ stone tablets were erected by King Le Thanh Tong
10. The imperial Academy/ the first university/ in Viet Nam (regard as)
-> The imperial Academy is regarded as the first university in Viet Nam
11. In 1483 the Imperial Academy/ Thai Hoc Vien (rename)
->In 1483 the Imperial Academy was renamed Thai Hoc Vien
12. The 82 Doctors’ stone tablets/ UNESCO (recognise)
->The 82 Doctors’ stone tablets were recognised by the UNESCO
Using the verbs in brackets, write sentences in the passive voice.
The Temple of Literature/ in the centre of Ha Noi about 2 kilometres west of Hoan Kiem Lake. (locate)
->The Temple of Literature is located in the centre of Ha Noi about 2 kilometres west of Hoan Kiem Lake.
2. Many precious relics/ in the Temple of Literature (display)
->Many precious relics are displayed in the Temple of Literature
3. Many trees and flowers/ the gardeners (take care of)
->Many trees and flowers are taken care of by the gardeners
4. The Temple of Literature/ one of the most important cultural and historic places/ in Viet Nam. (consider)
->The Temple of Literature is considered one of the most important cultural and historic places/ in Viet Nam
5. Lots of souvenirs/ inside the Temple of Literature (sell)
->Lots of souvenirs are sold inside the Temple of Literature
6. Khue Van pavillion/ the symbol of Ha Noi (regard)
-> Khue Van pavillion is regarded as the symbol of Ha Noi
7. The Temple of Literature/ in 1070 (found)
-> The Temple of Literature was founded in 1070
8. The Imperial Academy / under Emperor Ly Thanh Tong (construct)
->The Imperial Academy was constructed under Emperor Ly Thanh Tong
9. The Doctors’ stone tablets/ King Le Thanh Tong (erect)
->The Doctors’ stone tablets were erected by King Le Thanh Tong
10. The imperial Academy/ the first university/ in Viet Nam (regard as)
-> The imperial Academy is regarded as the first university in Viet Nam
11. In 1483 the Imperial Academy/ Thai Hoc Vien (rename)
->In 1483 the Imperial Academy was renamed Thai Hoc Vien
12. The 82 Doctors’ stone tablets/ UNESCO (recognise)
->The 82 Doctors’ stone tablets were recognised by the UNESCO
Because of being cheap, many people began to wearing jeans
Because of Tom's carelessness, Tom lost the game
Despite her good behavior, no one loves her
Because the weather is cold, the crops are late this year
Because of Tom’s lateness, Mary was worried
Because of Tom’s bad leg, he walked slowly
Because of wanting the English course, I came here
Despite the hot weather, I went to school
Because there is the dust in the room, I can’t go in
Because there is too much smoke, we have to wear masks
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